Method for preparing 2,5-diformyl furan
A technology of diformylfuran and hydroxymethylfurfural, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, poor reaction selectivity, and high catalyst cost, and achieve convenient post-processing, high selectivity, and simple and easy-to-operate preparation Effect
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[0026] The preparation method of catalyst in each embodiment:
[0027] The preparation method of the vanadium phosphorus oxide or copper, manganese, bismuth doped vanadium phosphorus oxide refers to the prior art, specifically the following methods can be adopted:
[0028] The vanadium phosphorus oxide can be prepared by the following method: 1.18gV 2 o 5 and 10.46g of H with a mass concentration of 85 %3 PO 4 , was dissolved in 27.5 mL of water, refluxed at 100°C for 16 hours, filtered with suction, dried in vacuum at 30°C for 4 hours, the obtained solid was washed with acetone three times, and dried in static air at room temperature for 2 days to obtain the product. (See prior art, RSC Advances, 2013, 3:9942-9948).
[0029] Bismuth-doped vanadium phosphorus oxide can be prepared as follows:
[0030] Weigh 3.0 g V 2 o 5 and 0.16g Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O mixed, then added 0.257g dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 24mL isobutanol and 6mL benzyl alcohol in sequence, refluxed at 110...
Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1: Dissolve 1.30 g of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (0.0103 mol) in 10 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 1.0 g of vanadium phosphorus oxide and 1.48 g of tert-butyl hydroperoxide with a mass concentration of 65% (0.0107mol), reacted for 3 h at a temperature of 110°C and a stirring speed of 20 rpm to obtain 2,5-diformylfuran.
[0033] The conversion rate of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was 54.5% and the selectivity of 2,5-diformylfuran was 98.0% according to the reaction results analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography.
[0034] The test conditions of the Agilent 1100 high performance liquid chromatograph are: the chromatographic column is a C18 analytical column (250 × 4.6mm), the UV detector, the detection wavelength is 283 nm, and the mobile phase is acetonitrile and 0.1 wt.% acetic acid (volume ratio is 10 :90), the flow rate was 0.5 mL / min, and the column temperature was 30 ℃. The contents of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and 2,5-diformylfuran in the sample were calcul...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2: Dissolve 1.42 g of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (0.0113 mol) in 10 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 0.95 g of vanadium phosphorus oxide and 1.62 g of tert-butyl hydroperoxide with a mass concentration of 65% (0.0117mol), reacted for 11 h at a temperature of 120°C and a stirring speed of 30 rpm to obtain 2,5-diformylfuran. The conversion rate of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was 96.4%, and the selectivity of 2,5-diformylfuran was 85.2%.
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