Preparation method of cellulose nanofiber/silk fibroin based porous nitrogen doped 2D carbon nanosheet electrode material
A technology of nanofibers and silk fibroin, applied in the manufacture of hybrid/electric double layer capacitors, battery electrodes, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable material capacity, unfavorable size, etc., achieve low cost, improve cycle life, and facilitate scale effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] The preparation method of the cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin-based porous nitrogen-doped 2D carbon nanosheet electrode material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0035] 1) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber suspension and silk fibroin solution
[0036] The bamboo pulp was subjected to TEMPO catalytic oxidation reaction, then ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and then concentrated by vacuum rotation to obtain a suspension of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), and the mass fraction of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) in the suspension was 0.8%;
[0037] Dissolve the degummed cocoons into a LiBr solution with a concentration of 9.3 mol / L, and then use a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 to dialyze for 3 days to obtain a silk fibroin solution. The mass fraction of silk fibroin in the silk fibroin solution is 7%;
[0038] 2) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin composite suspension
[0039] The prepared silk fibroin solution wa...
Embodiment 2
[0047] The preparation method of the cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin-based porous nitrogen-doped 2D carbon nanosheet electrode material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0048] 1) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber suspension and silk fibroin solution
[0049] The bamboo pulp was subjected to TEMPO catalytic oxidation reaction, then ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and then vacuum rotary concentration was carried out to obtain a suspension of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), and the mass fraction of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) in the suspension was 1.5%;
[0050] The degummed silkworm cocoons were dissolved in a LiBr solution with a concentration of 9.3mol / L, and then dialyzed for 3 days using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 to obtain a silk fibroin solution. The mass fraction of silk fibroin in the silk fibroin solution was 8%;
[0051] 2) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin composite suspension
[0052] The prepared...
Embodiment 3
[0060] The preparation method of the cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin-based porous nitrogen-doped 2D carbon nanosheet electrode material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0061] 1) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber suspension and silk fibroin solution
[0062] The bamboo pulp was subjected to TEMPO catalytic oxidation reaction, then ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and then vacuum rotary concentration was carried out to obtain a suspension of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs). The mass fraction of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) in the suspension was 1 %;
[0063] The degummed silkworm cocoons were dissolved in a LiBr solution with a concentration of 9.3mol / L, and then dialyzed for 3 days using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 to obtain a silk fibroin solution. The mass fraction of silk fibroin in the silk fibroin solution was 5%;
[0064] 2) Preparation of cellulose nanofiber / silk fibroin composite suspension
[0065] The prepared silk...
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