Foamed basalt insulation material and preparation method thereof

The technology of thermal insulation material and basalt is applied in the field of foam basalt thermal insulation material and its preparation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-19
哈尔滨时代创新科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are no other varieties of such insulation materials except foam glass, but foam glass is a brittle material, poor flexibility and difficult to process, and has certain limitations for the insulation of non-planar objects such as pipes.
The disadvantages of poor weather resistance and durability of existing insulation materials and poor flexibility of foam glass

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0025] A foamed basalt thermal insulation material, wherein the foamed basalt thermal insulation material has 80 parts by weight of basalt ore, 7 parts by weight of foaming agent, 8 parts by weight of flux, and 80 parts by weight of foam stabilizer The parts are 4 parts, the parts by weight of the dispersant are 0.3 parts, and the parts by weight of the auxiliary materials are 0.7 parts.

[0026] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the foaming agent includes silicon carbide and limestone, and the mass ratio of the silicon carbide to the limestone is 1:1.

[0027] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the flux includes borax and alumina, and the mass ratio of the borax to the alumina is 2:1.

[0028] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the foam stabilizer is gypsum powder.

[0029] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embo...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0032] According to the preparation method of the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in the first embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1. Raw material processing: transport the mined basalt ore material to a jaw crusher for crushing, and crush it into 0.1-1cm basalt gravel for later use;

[0034] Step 2, ball milling: put the auxiliary materials and the basalt gravel prepared in step 1 into a ball mill for ball milling, and pass through a 300-mesh sieve for the basalt powder and auxiliary material powder obtained after the ball milling;

[0035] Step 3, proportioning and mixing: Weigh the basalt ore powder, foaming agent, flux, foam stabilizer, dispersant and auxiliary material powder prepared in step 2 respectively according to the parts by weight, and the weighed material Fully mix and stir to obtain mixed powder and set aside;

[0036] Step 4, drying and making powder: fully mix and stir the mixed powder prepared in step 3, a...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0039] A foamed basalt thermal insulation material, the foamed basalt thermal insulation material is mainly made of basalt ore, foaming agent, flux, foam stabilizer, dispersant and auxiliary materials, and its parts by weight are respectively 50 parts of basalt ore, 3 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of flux, 3 parts of foam stabilizer, 0.1 part of dispersant, 0.1 part of auxiliary materials.

[0040] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the foaming agent is carbon powder.

[0041] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the flux is silicon oxide.

[0042] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the foam stabilizer is calcium fluoride.

[0043] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the dispersant is sodium carbonate.

[0044] In the foamed basalt thermal insulation material described in this embodiment, the auxiliary ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a foamed basalt insulation material and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the field of the insulation material. The foamed basalt insulation material is prepared by the following main components in parts by weight: 50-90 parts of basalt ore, 0.3-10 parts of a foaming agent, 5-25 parts of a fluxing agent, 3-10 parts of a foam stabilizer, 0.1-0.5 parts of a dispersant, and 0.1-0.7 parts of an auxiliary material, The foamed basalt insulation material is prepared by the steps of crushing, ball milling, spray drying, and foaming. The foamed basalt insulation material is the inorganic non-metallic material having excellent performance, has the advantages of no toxicity and no radiation, low heat conduction coefficient, good thermal insulation performance, andstable chemical property, wherein the pH value is 7-8, the foamed basalt insulation material is neutral or weakly alkaline, and has no corrosion on the metal materials such as carbon steel, stainlesssteel and aluminium; refractiveness is good, the melting point is higher than 1200 DEG C, and a fireproof grade can reach a A-grade standard; and the compressive strength and shearing intensity are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal insulation materials; in particular, it relates to a foam basalt thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For the energy-intensive Chinese economy, due to the rapid economic growth, the demand for energy is becoming increasingly urgent, and the situation of energy conservation is not optimistic. Under the condition of limited energy, how to maximize the efficiency of energy use has become a common problem faced by the whole society. Building energy consumption, which accounts for about 30% of the total energy of the whole society, has become the main aspect of energy consumption in our country. Of all the buildings currently owned by our country, only 4% of them have adopted energy-saving measures. Due to the increasingly prominent contradiction between energy supply and demand, the energy situation is still very severe, and energy shortage has become a b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/06C04B38/02C04B35/16C04B35/622C04B35/64C04B35/63C04B35/634
Inventor 刘佐夫刘希辉王旭
Owner 哈尔滨时代创新科技发展有限公司
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