Improver for basic soil and preparation method thereof

A soil improver, alkaline technology, applied in the field of alkaline soil improver and its preparation, can solve the problem of not being able to effectively improve saline-alkali soil and reduce the pH value of the soil solution from the root, and the improver does not have the ability to improve soil quality To achieve the effect of enhancing cycle operation efficiency, reducing total salt content, and reducing soil bulk density

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
金华市铁骑士生物科技有限公司
View PDF9 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The Chinese invention patent of CN 102559197 B discloses a saline-alkali soil improver and a preparation method thereof. The improver is made by mixing amino acids, urea, acetic acid, sodium nitrophenolate and water, and has the advantages of simple process and low cost. The component sodium nitrophenolate has the function of revitalizing plant cells, amino acids and urea have the function of inc

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] Alkaline soil conditioner, its composition and its weight parts are: 35 parts of sorghum straw activated carbon, 40 parts of fermented corn stalk powder, 120 parts of organic ecological fertilizer, 16 parts of urea, 10 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of desulfurization gypsum, combustion 8 parts of coal flue gas desulfurization waste, 24 parts of vinegar residue, 18 parts of distiller's grains, 40 parts of furfural residue, 8 parts of water retention agent, 18 parts of aluminum sulfate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 13 parts of ferrous sulfate, 50 parts of sulfur; soil improvement The agent can not only enhance soil carbon sequestration and water holding, but also effectively increase soil nutrient retention, reduce soil bulk density, and increase soil porosity, and the substitution ability of divalent and trivalent metal ions rich in amendments is greater than that of salt bases. The ion substitution ability of ions sodium ions and pota...

Example Embodiment

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] The preparation method of alkaline soil conditioner comprises the following steps:

[0023]1) Weigh and mix the dried sorghum straw powder and concentrated phosphoric acid at a ratio of 1:0.85. After fully stirring, use a kneader to knead at a temperature of 105°C for 30 minutes. After kneading, the sample is granulated into a diameter of 3.5mm and a length of 6.5mm. After the sample is hardened, phosphoric acid activation is performed in a high-temperature furnace. When the furnace temperature rises to 500 °C, the sample is placed in the sample and kept for 10 minutes. After activation, the sample is cooled to room temperature, washed with deionized water until neutral, and baked. After drying, the phosphoric acid activation sample is obtained; 2) Take the phosphoric acid activation sample and place it in a high-temperature furnace again, add water at 20 mL / min, and activate it for 1.5 hours in a water vapor atmosphere at 680 °C. After activation, c...

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 3:

[0025] The preparation method of alkaline soil conditioner includes: phosphoric acid activation, steam activation, fermentation of corn stalks, compost, and compound conditioner, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0026] Phosphoric acid activation: Weigh and mix the dried sorghum straw powder and concentrated phosphoric acid at a ratio of 1:0.92. After fully stirring, use a kneader to knead at a temperature of 108 ° C for 45 minutes. After kneading, the sample is granulated into a diameter of 4.0 mm and a length of 8.0 mm columnar particles, after the sample is hardened, phosphoric acid activation is performed in a high-temperature furnace. When the furnace temperature rises to 510 °C, the sample is placed in the sample and kept for 12 minutes. After activation, the sample is cooled to room temperature and washed with deionized water until neutral. After drying, it is the phosphoric acid activation sample; phosphoric acid high temperature acti...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an improver for basic soil and a preparation method thereof. The improver for the basic soil is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of sorghum straw activated carbon, 35 to 42 parts of fermented maize straw powder, 120 to 130 parts of organic ecological fertilizer, 15 to 18 parts of urea, 10 to 12 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate,8 to 10 parts of flue gas desulfurization gypsum, 8 to 10 parts of coal-fired flue gas desulfurization waste, 20 to 25 parts of vinegar residue, 15 to 20 parts of vinasse, 30 to 45 parts of furfuralresidue, 8 to 10 parts of water-retaining agent, 15 to 20 parts of aluminum sulfate, 10 to 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 to 14 parts of ferrous sulfate and 30 to 50 parts of sulfur. The improver has the beneficial effects that the improver for the basic soil can be used for fundamentally decreasing the pH (potential of Hydrogen) value of a soil solution, is used for ameliorating the basic trait ofthe soil; the preparation method of the improver is simple, easy and feasible, and is low in cost and short in time, and the improver is suitable for the large-scale improvement on the basic soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of soil improvers, in particular to an alkaline soil improver and a preparation method thereof. technical background [0002] Alkaline soil refers to the soil with a pH value greater than 7, that is, the concentration of hydroxide ions in the soil solution is greater than the concentration of hydrogen ions. In practice, it refers to soil with a pH value above 7.3. Generally, it includes calcareous soil, saline soil and alkaline soil. The alkaline reaction of soil is OH in the soil solution - Ion concentration exceeds H + Reflected by the ion concentration, OH in the solution - The size of the ion concentration shows the strength of soil alkalinity, or in other words, the higher the pH value, the stronger the alkalinity. Soils with a pH less than 7 are acidic soils, and soils with a pH greater than 7 are alkaline soils. The acidity and alkalinity of soil in our country vary, and the north of the Yangtze River is m...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C09K17/40C09K101/00C09K109/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00C05C9/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/006C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F17/80
Inventor 全盈园
Owner 金华市铁骑士生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products