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A kind of double nano-enzyme modified carbon fiber composite material, its preparation method and application

A composite material and carbon fiber technology, which is applied in the analysis of materials, material analysis by electromagnetic means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of large particle size, low catalytic activity, and low dispersion of noble metal particles, and achieve a simple and easy preparation method. High activity, small particle effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-19
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Taking advantage of the large specific surface area of ​​the double nanozyme, the advantages of the rich active site structure on the surface and the synergistic catalytic effect, based on the special mechanical properties and tiny size of the carbon fiber electrode material, the carbon fiber loaded with the double nanozyme composite material is used as a flexible microelectrode. It is used to detect active oxygen free radicals (such as the concentration of hydrogen peroxide) in biological tissues, with high sensitivity and good stability, thus solving the problems of the existing single nano-enzyme noble metal particles with large particle size and low dispersion , easy agglomeration, low catalytic activity and other technical problems

Method used

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  • A kind of double nano-enzyme modified carbon fiber composite material, its preparation method and application
  • A kind of double nano-enzyme modified carbon fiber composite material, its preparation method and application
  • A kind of double nano-enzyme modified carbon fiber composite material, its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] (1) Select ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole trifluoromethanesulfonate to prepare a graphene quantum dot-ionic liquid dispersion with a concentration of 10 mg / ml: 30 mg of dried graphene quantum dots Mix evenly with 3ml of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate by ultrasonic method, and then place the mixture in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 3 days to remove moisture.

[0057] (2) Activation of carbon fibers: The carbon fibers were ultrasonically cleaned three times with acetone, ethanol and deionized water respectively, and then dried. The dried carbon fibers were soaked in a hydrogen peroxide-ethanol mixed solution (volume ratio 1:1) in an oven at 60°C. ), soak for 48 hours, and change the mixed solution every 24 hours, soak and wash with deionized water, and freeze-dry to obtain activated carbon fibers.

[0058] (3) Electrodeposition of graphene quantum dots: the activated carbon fiber is used as a working electrode, the platinum mesh electrode is use...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Include the following steps:

[0082] (1) select ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate for use, prepare the graphene quantum dot-ionic liquid dispersion liquid that concentration is 5mg / ml: the graphene quantum dot that 15mg has dried and 3ml of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate was mixed uniformly by ultrasonic method, and then the mixture was placed in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 3 days to remove the moisture.

[0083] (2) Activation of carbon fibers: The carbon fibers were ultrasonically cleaned three times with acetone, ethanol and deionized water respectively, and then dried. The dried carbon fibers were soaked in a hydrogen peroxide-ethanol mixed solution (volume ratio 1:1) in an oven at 60°C. ), soak for 48 hours, and change the mixed solution every 24 hours, soak and wash with deionized water, and freeze-dry to obtain activated carbon fibers.

[0084] (3) Electrodeposition of graphene quantum dots: the activated carbon fiber is us...

Embodiment 3

[0088] Include the following steps:

[0089] (1) select ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate for use, and prepare the graphene quantum dot-ionic liquid dispersion liquid that concentration is 15mg / ml: the graphene quantum dot that 45mg has been dried is mixed with 3ml of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate was mixed uniformly by ultrasonic method, and then the mixture was placed in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 3 days to remove the moisture.

[0090] (2) Activation of carbon fibers: The carbon fibers were ultrasonically cleaned three times with acetone, ethanol and deionized water respectively, and then dried. The dried carbon fibers were soaked in a hydrogen peroxide-ethanol mixed solution (volume ratio 1:1) in an oven at 60°C. ), soak for 48 hours, and change the mixed solution every 24 hours, soak and wash with deionized water, and freeze-dry to obtain activated carbon fibers.

[0091] (3) Electrodeposition of graphene quantum dots: the activate...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of nano material synthesizing and particularly relates to a double-nano-enzyme-modified carbon fiber composite material, a preparation method thereof and applicationof the double-nano-enzyme-modified carbon fiber composite material in electrochemical analysis. The double-nano-enzyme-modified carbon fiber composite material has the advantages that the prepared double-nano-enzyme composite material with a metal (and alloy) nano particle-graphene quantum dot assembly loaded on a carbon fiber carrier utilizes thje large specific surface area, rich surface activesite structures and synergetic catalysis effect of double nano enzymes, carbon fibers loaded with the double-nano-enzyme composite material are used as flexible nano composite microelectrodes on thebasis of the special mechanical performance and micro-size of carbon fiber electrode materials, and the flexible nano composite microelectrodes used for detecting reactive oxide species (such as the concentration of hydrogen peroxide) in biological tissue are high in sensitivity and good in stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of nanomaterials, and more specifically relates to a double nanozyme-modified carbon fiber composite material, a preparation method and its application in electrochemical analysis. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and the improvement of people's health awareness, people are constantly pursuing portable, safe and healthy miniature precision medical electronic products. How to obtain medical electronic products with the characteristics of miniature, light weight, soft, safe and implantable It is imperative. Introducing nanomaterials into the flexible microelectrode system to prepare high-performance nanocomposite microelectrode materials can not only introduce the physical and chemical properties of nanomaterials into the electrode interface, but also make use of the unique quantum confinement effect and surface effect of loaded nanoscale materials. Such ch...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/327
CPCG01N27/3272G01N27/3278
Inventor 肖菲徐齐张艳董旭林
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH