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High-strength concrete based on rubber fiber compounding and preparation method thereof

A rubber fiber and high-strength technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve problems such as poor fiber bonding and imperfect performance, and achieve the effects of enhanced properties, improved strength, and increased strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-11
HEFEI YAKELI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN105481323B) discloses a carbon fiber composite concrete and its preparation method; the composition of the composite concrete is as follows: 5-10 parts of Portland cement, 10-20 parts of natural fine river sand , 15-30 parts of crushed stone, 3-6 parts of silica fume, 1-2 parts of fly ash, 3.5-7 parts of water reducer, chopped carbon fiber, steel fiber and rod-shaped X-type polymer are also added to the composite concrete. Propylene fibers, the consumption of the chopped carbon fibers is 0.8-2.1% of the total volume of the concrete, the consumption of the steel fibers is 0.2-0.5% of the total volume of the concrete, and the consumption of the rod-shaped X-type polypropylene fibers is 0.1% of the total volume of the concrete -0.3%, although the fiber has the advantages of high strength and good elastic film, but the strength of concrete caused by different treatment methods will be very different
[0004] Chinese patent document (publication number: CN105712680B) discloses a kind of fiber composite concrete; The mass parts composition of described composite concrete is as follows: Portland cement 100-200 parts, fine river sand 200-400 parts, fly ash 30-50 parts 8-12 parts of silica fume, 500-800 parts of aggregate, 6-12 parts of polyoxymethylene fiber, 3.6-6.4 parts of bamboo fiber, 4.8-8 parts of alkali-resistant glass fiber, 25-35 parts of polycarboxylate water reducer Parts, 8-12 parts of cellulose grafted chitosan, 1.2-4.8 parts of silicon carbide, 4.8-8.8 parts of light silicon fiber crack resistance reinforcing agent, 1.8-3.6 parts of cement mortar defoamer, 2.4-5.4 parts of antifreeze, With 5-8 parts of rust inhibitor, the bonding force between fibers is poor, which leads to imperfect performance

Method used

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  • High-strength concrete based on rubber fiber compounding and preparation method thereof
  • High-strength concrete based on rubber fiber compounding and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber composite of the present embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0032] 42 parts of Portland cement, 18 parts of fine sand, 24 parts of pretreated composite fiber, 16 parts of modified silicone rubber, 8 parts of wollastonite, 5 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 4 parts of early strength agent, expansive green mud 3 parts of stone powder, 2 parts of faujasite, 1 part of gypsum powder, 18 parts of deionized water.

[0033] The preparation method of the pretreated composite fiber in this embodiment is to cut the polypropylene fiber and the aluminum silicate fiber to a particle size of 30 meshes, and then add them to the mixer, the stirring speed is 115r / min, and the stirring time is 6min. Then add epoxy silane coupling agent KH-560 to it, and then send it to the reflux device for reflux, the reflux temperature is 85°C, and the reflux time is 15min, then filter and dry to obtain t...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber composite of the present embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0045] 46 parts of Portland cement, 22 parts of fine sand, 28 parts of pretreated composite fiber, 22 parts of modified silicone rubber, 14 parts of wollastonite, 9 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 10 parts of early strength agent, expansive green mud 5 parts of stone powder, 6 parts of faujasite, 3 parts of gypsum powder, 24 parts of deionized water.

[0046] The preparation method of the pretreated composite fiber in this embodiment is to cut the polypropylene fiber and the aluminum silicate fiber to a particle size of 40 meshes, and then add them to the mixer, the stirring speed is 125r / min, and the stirring time is 10min. Then add epoxy silane coupling agent KH-560 to it, and then send it to the reflux device for reflux, the reflux temperature is 95°C, and the reflux time is 25min, then filter and dry to obta...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber composite of the present embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0058] 44 parts of Portland cement, 20 parts of fine sand, 26 parts of pretreated composite fiber, 19 parts of modified silicone rubber, 11 parts of wollastonite, 7 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 7 parts of early strength agent, expansive green mud 4 parts of stone powder, 4 parts of faujasite, 2 parts of gypsum powder, 21 parts of deionized water.

[0059] The preparation method of the pretreated composite fiber in this embodiment is to cut the polypropylene fiber and the aluminum silicate fiber to a particle size of 35 meshes, and then add them to the mixer, the stirring speed is 120r / min, and the stirring time is 8min. Then add epoxy silane coupling agent KH-560 to it, and then send it to the reflux device for reflux, the reflux temperature is 90°C, and the reflux time is 20min, then filter and dry to obtain...

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber compounding. The high-strength concrete is prepared from, by weight, 42-46 parts of Portland cement, 18-22 parts of fine sand, 24-28 parts of pre-treated composite fibers, 16-22 parts of modified silicone rubber, 8-14 parts of wollastonite, 5-9 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 4-10 parts of early strength agent, 3-5 parts of swelling chlorite powder, 2-6 parts of faujasite, 1-3 parts of gypsum powder and 18-24 parts of deionized water. According to the high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber compounding, afterthe fibers and the rubber are pre-treated, surface energy of the concrete is improved, the fibers and the rubber are compounded, the strength of the concrete can be improved, and high use value and good application prospects are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to high-strength concrete based on rubber fiber composite and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete is one of the most important contemporary civil engineering materials. It is prepared in a certain proportion by cementitious materials, granular aggregates (also known as aggregates), water, and admixtures and admixtures added when necessary. It is a kind of artificial stone material that is uniformly stirred, densely formed, cured and hardened. Concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process, so its consumption is increasing. At the same time, concrete also has high compressive strength and durability. Good, wide range of strength grades, etc. These characteristics make it widely used. The most important mechanical properties of concrete after hardening refer to the ability of concrete to resist stress s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/04C04B2201/50C04B2201/52C04B14/06C04B14/4656C04B16/0633C04B18/22C04B14/043C04B14/047C04B14/041C04B2103/302C04B2103/10
Inventor 王磊
Owner HEFEI YAKELI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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