A kind of preparation method of nickel phosphide/fluorine-doped reduced graphite oxide hydrogen evolution composite material
A technology of composite materials and nickel phosphide, which is applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable uniform deposition of nano-functional catalytic materials, graphene without energy band gap, and poor electrical conductivity. low cost and simple molding process
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Embodiment 1
[0051] (1) Preparation of layered graphite oxide:
[0052] First, 74 g of concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 98% was added to a dry beaker with a volume of 250 mL at room temperature, and placed in an ice-water bath to cool to 0 °C; then 1 g of sodium nitrate powder was added to the beaker and stir to dissolve the sodium nitrate, then add 2 g of natural flake graphite with an average particle size of 0.5 μm, stir and react for 60 min, and keep the temperature of the reaction system not exceeding 5 °C; then slowly add 0.3 g of potassium permanganate powder into the beaker and fully react for 30 min, while keeping the temperature of the reaction system not higher than 10 °C, then slowly add 5.7 g of potassium permanganate powder into the above mixed solution in three batches within 1 h, and control the temperature of the mixed solution so that it does not over 20°C; then remove the cold bath, heat the temperature of the reaction system to 27°C with a water b...
Embodiment 2
[0062] (1) Preparation of layered graphite oxide:
[0063]First, 76 g of concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 98% was added to a dry beaker with a volume of 250 mL at room temperature, and placed in an ice-water bath to cool to 0 °C; then 1.3 g of sodium nitrate powder was added to the beaker And stir to dissolve the sodium nitrate, then add 2.3 g of natural flake graphite with an average particle size of 0.5 μm, stir for 70 min, and keep the temperature of the reaction system not exceeding 5 °C; then slowly add 0.4 g of potassium permanganate powder beaker and fully reacted for 40 min, while keeping the temperature of the reaction system not higher than 10 °C, then slowly added 6.0 g of potassium permanganate powder into the above mixed solution in three batches within 1 h, and controlled the temperature of the mixed solution to make it No more than 20 °C; then remove the cold bath, heat the reaction system to 30 °C with a water bath, and fully react for 3....
Embodiment 3
[0073] (1) Preparation of layered graphite oxide:
[0074] First, 78 g of concentrated sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 98% was added to a dry beaker with a volume of 250 mL at room temperature, and placed in an ice-water bath to cool to 0 °C; then 1.7 g of sodium nitrate powder was added to the beaker and stir to dissolve the sodium nitrate, then add 2.6 g of natural flake graphite with an average particle size of 0.5 μm, stir the solution to react for 80 min, and keep the temperature of the reaction system not exceeding 5 °C, then add 0.5 g of potassium permanganate powder Slowly add to the beaker and fully react for 50 minutes, while keeping the temperature of the reaction system not higher than 10 °C, then slowly add 7.0 g of potassium permanganate powder into the above mixed solution in three batches within 1 hour, and control the temperature of the mixed solution so that It does not exceed 20°C; then remove the cold bath, heat the temperature of the reaction sy...
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