All-inorganic perovskite solar cell based on polyaniline and zinc oxide photoactive layer, and preparation method and application thereof
A solar cell and polyaniline technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the unfavorable commercial application of hybrid perovskite solar cells, limit the performance of inorganic perovskite solar cells, and stabilize perovskite crystals Poor performance and other problems, to achieve excellent stability, improve the open circuit voltage and fill factor, and accelerate the extraction of holes
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[0033] Example 1
[0034] (1) Dilute the aniline monomer in a 1mol / L HCl aqueous solution to prepare a 0.325mol / L aniline / hydrochloric acid solution;
[0035] (2) Dissolve ammonium persulfate in a 1mol / L HCl aqueous solution to form a clear and transparent solution of 0.125mol / L;
[0036] (3) Take 20 mL of the solution of step (2) and slowly add dropwise to 20 mL of the solution of step (1), and polymerize for 3 hours under ice bath conditions to obtain a polyaniline reaction solution;
[0037] (4) The polyaniline reaction solution in step (3) is suction filtered, and washed with ethanol and water three times, until the filtrate is colorless and transparent, and dried under vacuum for 24 hours to prepare polyaniline powder;
[0038] (5). Prepare a methanol solution of zinc acetate with a concentration of 0.1 mol / L and a methanol solution of potassium hydroxide with a concentration of 0.4 mol / L; add the methanol solution of potassium hydroxide to the methanol solution of zinc acetate dro...
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