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A method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-d-alanine

A technology of alanine and thienyl group, applied in the field of preparing 3--D-alanine, can solve the problems of high cost, low yield, cumbersomeness and the like, and achieves the advantages of low production cost, high yield and reduced cost. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-11
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the technical problems of cumbersomeness, high cost and low yield in the existing technology, and provide a method for preparing the unnatural amino acid 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine. Simple and easy to control, low cost, less solvent used, greatly reduced pollution, suitable for large-scale production

Method used

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  • A method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-d-alanine
  • A method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-d-alanine
  • A method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-d-alanine

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Embodiment 1

[0047]Embodiment 1, the preparation of the fermented liquid that contains D-hydantoin hydrolase and carbamoyl hydrolase

[0048] The specific fermentation conditions are: the enzyme-producing bacterium is Pseudomonas putida.2262 (purchased from Shanxi Institute of Microbiology), 1.0% glucose, 0.8% inducer, 2.5% corn steep liquor, 0.05% magnesium sulfate, 0.05% Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% ammonium sulfate, 0.02% cobalt chloride. Use sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH to 7.0-7.2, the inoculation amount of the seed solution is 10% (v / v), culture at 30-32°C for 20-24 hours under the condition of 160 rpm, the microscopic examination is full, and the OD value is 0.6 ~0.8, enzyme activity: 0.5-0.6umol / (ml.min), collect the bacteria after high-speed centrifugation. The enzyme is an intracellular enzyme, does not need to break the wall, and the fermentation broth is used after centrifugation or centrifugation.

Embodiment 2

[0050] (1) Add 500ml of water into a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirring, ventilating and reflux device, then add 100g (1mol) hydantoin and 5g (0.08mol) ethanolamine, stir fully, protect with nitrogen, and keep warm in a water bath for 10 to 15 ℃, 106g (0.95mol) 2-thiophene formaldehyde was added dropwise, and the dropwise addition was completed in 2 hours. After the drop, the temperature was raised to 85°C, and the temperature was kept for 3 hours. It was detected that there was no 2-thiophene formaldehyde in the solution, and the temperature was continued to rise to 95°C. hour, cooled to room temperature, suction filtered, washed with a small amount of water, and dried to obtain 175.2 g of 2-thiophene hydantoin (95.5% yield, 99.3% purity);

[0051] (2) Add 400ml water in 1000ml autoclave, then add 40g (0.21mol) 2-thiophene hydantoin, 20g (0.5mol) sodium hydroxide and 5g palladium carbon catalyst (10wt%Pd / C), airtight, nitrogen Replace 3 times, then replace 3 time...

Embodiment 3

[0056] (1) Add 250ml of water in a 500ml four-neck flask with stirring, ventilating and reflux devices, then add 50g (0.5mol) hydantoin and 2.8g (0.036mol) n-propanolamine, fully stir, and protect with nitrogen, Keep warm in a water bath at 10-15°C, add 53g (0.475mol) 2-thiophene carboxaldehyde dropwise, and complete the dropwise addition in 2 hours. After the drop is completed, raise the temperature to 85°C and keep it warm for 3 hours. It is detected that there is no 2-thiophene carboxaldehyde in the solution, and continue to heat up to 95°C, keep warm for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature, filter with suction, wash with a small amount of water, and dry to obtain 87.4g of 2-thiophene hydantoin (95.3% yield, 99.1% purity);

[0057] (2) Add 400ml water in 1000ml autoclave, then add 40g (0.21mol) 2-thiophene hydantoin, 20g (0.5mol) sodium hydroxide and 5g palladium carbon catalyst (10wt%Pd / C), airtight, nitrogen Replace 3 times, then replace 3 times with hydrogen, control t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine, comprising the following steps: (1) hydantoin and 2-thiophene formaldehyde are prepared in the presence of a catalyst and water under the protection of an inert gas Condensation reaction occurs under the following conditions to obtain 2-thiophene hydantoin; (2) hydrogenation reduction reaction occurs in the 2-thiophene hydantoin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst to obtain 2-thiophene hydantoin and N-formyl-2 -Thienyl-DL-alanine; (3) Enzymatic conversion reaction of 2-thiophene hydantoin obtained in step (2) occurs under the protection of inert gas under the action of D-hydantoin hydrolase and carbamoyl hydrolase , to obtain 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine. The invention has the advantages of safe operation, high efficiency and environmental protection, mild reaction conditions, higher reaction yield and better product quality, and reaction amplification can also be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polypeptide synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for preparing 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine. Background technique [0002] 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine is an important heterocyclic compound with optically active nitrogen and sulfur, and its derivatives have good anticancer, antimalarial, antibacterial, antioxidative and antiviral properties. A variety of biological activities are widely used in the research and development and screening of drug molecules and the research of tumor chemotherapy. In the fields of peptide synthesis, pharmaceutical chemical industry and so on. [0003] In the current prior art, the preparation method routes of the unnatural amino acid 3-(2-thienyl)-D-alanine are 2 types: 1, chemical synthesis, 2-thiophene formaldehyde is converted into a chloromethyl derivative, and then combined with N-protected diethyl aminomalonate is coupled, and basic hydrolysis of the formed diethyl ester yiel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D233/72
CPCC12P17/10
Inventor 刘存礼于荣华赵航宇乔浩
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV