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Grading porous compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst and preparation method thereof

A composite carbon fiber and sulfur dioxide technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve the problem of uneven distribution of active components and achieve recycling performance good effect, improving desulfurization activity and excellent catalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-18
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide hierarchical porous composite carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorption catalyst and its preparation method, to solve the problem of uneven distribution of active components in the existing desulfurization catalyst prepared by impregnation method with activated carbon as the carrier problems, and at the same time provide a new way for the resource utilization of waste dander

Method used

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  • Grading porous compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Grading porous compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Grading porous compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] In this embodiment, the steps of preparing a low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorption catalyst for hierarchical porous Ti-Co / C composite carbon fibers are as follows:

[0048] (1) Preparation of myricetium polyphenol-grafted waste dander

[0049] Take 5.0g of waste dander (CF) and put it in a 250mL three-neck bottle, add 100mL of deionized water, soak for 4 hours to fully infiltrate the waste dander, then add 3.0g of myricetin polyphenol (BT), and stir the reaction at room temperature For 2 h, the reaction product was separated by filtration, and 50 mL of glutaraldehyde aqueous solution with a concentration of 2.0 wt% was added, and 0.1 mol / L H 2 SO 4 The pH value of the solution was adjusted to between 6.0 and 6.5, and the reaction was stirred at 30 °C for 6 h. The reaction product was separated by filtration, washed with deionized water, and vacuum-dried at 35 °C overnight to obtain myricetus polyphenol-grafted waste skin flakes (CF- BT).

[0050] (2) Load Ti 4+ ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Example 2: Characterization of the catalyst

[0064] 1. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis

[0065] CF, CF-BT-C, Co in embodiment 1 and comparative example 1,3 3 / C and Ti 2 -Co 1 / C for scanning electron microscope test, the results are as follows figure 2 shown. figure 2 (a)(b) are the SEM images of CF and CF-BT-C, respectively, from figure 2 (b) It can be seen that the product after carbonization of CF-BT is in the form of a block without fiber morphology. figure 2 (c) is Co 3 / C scanning electron microscope, its morphology does not retain the structural characteristics of waste dander, and the carbonized product is in the form of flakes. This may be due to the steric hindrance effect of bayberry polyphenols, which makes the cobalt particles relatively dispersed, and the nanoparticles cannot be bonded and assembled adjacent to each other. When the waste dander template is removed at high temperature, the fiber sk...

Embodiment 3

[0081] Example 3: Evaluation of the flue gas desulfurization performance of the catalyst

[0082] 1. Desulfurization device and method

[0083] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a simulated flue gas desulfurization device, which is used to evaluate the flue gas desulfurization performance of sulfur dioxide adsorption catalysts. The flue gas desulfurization performance of Ti-Co / C is carried out in a fixed-bed desulfurization reactor with an inner diameter of 10mm and a sieve plate in the middle to support the catalyst bed. First, a layer of glass wool is filled on the top of the sieve plate. A good amount of catalyst is loaded into the reactor, and then continue to fill a layer of glass wool on it, so that the reaction gas can be fully preheated. The reaction gas is mixed uniformly by the mixer and then enters the fixed-bed desulfurization reactor. The catalyst packing height is 100 mm, and the packing amount is 1.0 g. The simulated flue gas ratio is (V / V): SO 2 , 200...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for a grading porous compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) soaking waste leather scraps in water, and then adding plant polyphenol for reaction, adding the acquired product into an aldehyde cross-linking agent solution, regulating pH value and then reacting forgrafting plant polyphenol onto the amino group on the surface of waste leather scraps, separating reaction products, cleaning and drying; (2) soaking the plant polyphenol grafted waste leather scrapsacquired in the step (1) in water, regulating pH value and then reacting, adding a Ti(SO4)2 aqueous solution and an aqueous solution containing metal ions Mn+ and then reacting, regulating pH value and reacting for loading Ti4+ and metal ions Mn+ onto the plant polyphenol grafted waste leather scraps, separating reaction products, cleaning and drying, thereby acquiring a precursor; (3) calcining the precursor under nitrogen atmosphere at 600-800 DEG C, thereby acquiring the end product. The compound carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorptive catalyst prepared according to the method has an excellent recycling performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of low-temperature desulfurization adsorption catalysts, and relates to a hierarchical porous composite carbon fiber low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorption catalyst and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a method for preparing hierarchical porous Ti-M / C composite carbon fibers based on plant polyphenol-modified waste dander. The hierarchical porous Ti-M / C composite carbon fiber, and the application of the hierarchical porous Ti-M / C composite carbon fiber in low-temperature sulfur dioxide adsorption catalysis. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry and the improvement of environmental protection requirements, flue gas purification in iron and steel, non-ferrous metal smelting, building materials and chemical industries has been put on the agenda. my country SO 2 Pollution control and treatment started relatively late, and the technology is relatively backward. At present, my coun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/889B01J37/08B01J35/10B01J35/06B01D53/86B01D53/50B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D53/8609B01J23/8892B01J37/0018B01J37/08B01D2258/0283B01J35/58B01J35/60
Inventor 肖高郭俊凌
Owner FUZHOU UNIV