Roxburgh rose polysaccharide functionalized nanometer selenium compound, preparation method thereof and application of roxburgh rose polysaccharide functionalized nanometer selenium compound in blood glucose reducing drug
A functionalized, nano-selenium technology, applied in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, sulfur/selenium/tellurium active ingredients, etc., to achieve the effects of narrow particle size range, inhibition of apoptosis, and increase of insulin secretion
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1 Preparation of Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide RTFP-3
[0045] After cleaning the fresh Rosa roxburghii fruit, dry it in a blast drying oven at 60 °C, crush it, pass through a 60-mesh sieve, and formulate a solid-liquid ratio of 1:6 g / mL according to Rosa roxburghii dry powder and 95% ethanol (v / v). The mixture was heated to reflux at 70 °C for 4 h, filtered to obtain a residue, and heated to reflux and filtered three times. The degreased roxburghii powder was dried in a blast drying oven at 45 °C for 48 h. Add 150 g of processed Rosa roxburghii dry powder, add distilled water for hot water extraction, extraction temperature is 95°C, time is 3 h, solid-liquid ratio is 1:30 (the units of mass and volume are g and mL, respectively), and the extraction times 2 times; centrifuge at 5000 g for 10 min, collect the supernatant and concentrate it to 1 / 4 of the original volume by rotary evaporation at 55°C to obtain the concentrated solution of Rosa roxburghii polysacc...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Preparation of Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide nano selenium solution (SeNPs)
[0047] 10 mL of sodium selenite solution with a concentration of 1 mM was mixed with the same volume of a certain concentration of Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide solution (0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4 mg / mL) or distilled water, and then 60 mL of 6 The mM vitamin C solution was stirred evenly, and the reaction was shaken on a shaker at 100 r / min at 37 °C for 12 h, and then the reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis bag and dialyzed at 4 °C for 48 h. Finally, the dialyzed nano-selenium solution was freeze-dried to obtain Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide nano-selenium particles (RP3-SeNPs) and nano-selenium particles (SeNPs). The structure of nano-selenium was characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), high-resolution scanning electron microscope (SEM), laser particle size analyzer, energy spectrum analysis (EDS) and infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3 Preparation of Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide nano-selenium solution (SeNPs)
[0049] 10 mL of sodium selenite solution with a concentration of 2 mM was mixed with the same volume of a certain concentration of Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide solution (0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4 mg / mL) or distilled water, and then 80 mL of 8 mM The vitamin C solution was stirred evenly and reacted on a shaker at 200 r / min at 37 °C for 24 h, and then the reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis bag and dialyzed at 4 °C for 72 h. Finally, the dialyzed nano-selenium solution was freeze-dried to obtain Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide nano-selenium particles (RP3-SeNPs) and nano-selenium particles (SeNPs). The structure of nano-selenium was characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), high-resolution scanning electron microscope (SEM), laser particle size analyzer, energy spectrum analysis (EDS) and infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).
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