Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A kind of engineering bacteria and its application in the production of tyrosol

A technology of recombinant bacteria and Escherichia coli, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of difficulty in improving the efficiency of tyrosol, incompatibility of plant proteins, and toxicity of tyrosol to bacteria.

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-23
卓虹超源生物科技(郑州)有限公司
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method adopts the strategy of overexpressing plant protein in the large intestine host, but due to the incompatibility of plant protein in the large intestine host, the yield of tyrosol produced by the constructed Escherichia coli is very low
[0006] Chinese invention patent CN201510242626.8 discloses an overexpression of aromatic amino acid aminotransferase ARO10 and pyruvate decarboxylase ARO8 derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae using Escherichia coli as a host to synthesize tyrosol with tyrosine as a substrate; the scheme The weak point is that tyrosol is toxic to the thalline, and the expression level of exogenous protein ARO10 and ARO8 is low; therefore, the efficiency of producing tyrosol is difficult to improve, and the alcohol dehydrogenase in Escherichia coli is used, which is bound to Affects the rate of aldehyde reduction
The disadvantage of this scheme is that many expensive coenzyme pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) and reduced coenzyme Ⅰ (NADH) need to be added, and the yield of tyrosol is very low in the case of limited coenzyme itself

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of engineering bacteria and its application in the production of tyrosol
  • A kind of engineering bacteria and its application in the production of tyrosol
  • A kind of engineering bacteria and its application in the production of tyrosol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] gene cloning

[0070] (1) Primer design

[0071] Design primers for PCR amplification.

[0072] (2) PCR amplification

[0073] According to the instruction manual of the Genomic DNA Purification Kit kit from Takara Company, the genomic DNA of wild strains in the logarithmic growth phase was extracted, and the primers in Table 1 were used to perform PCR amplification using the genome extracted from each corresponding strain as a template. The amplification system is: Prime STARHS DNA Polymerase (2.55U / μL) 0.5 μL, 10×PrimeSTAR Buffer 10 μL, dNTP Mixture (2.5mM each) 4 μL, template DNA 1 μL, Up primer (20 μM) 1 μL, Down primer (20 μM) 1 μL, wxya 2 O to make up to 50 μL. The amplification program is: 94°C, 10min; 94°C, 30sec; 55°C, 30sec; 72°C, 2min, a total of 30 cycles; 72°C, 10min. PCR products were sent to BGI for sequencing.

[0074] L-α-amino acid transaminase genes lparo and lcaro were respectively cloned from Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 and Lactobacillu...

Embodiment 2

[0083] For the screening of L-α-amino acid transaminase, a variety of recombinant engineering bacteria containing L-α-amino acid transaminase genes were obtained from Example 1, and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Induced expression method: the recombinant Escherichia coli is transferred to LB fermentation medium (peptone 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, NaCl 10g / L) in the amount of 2% by volume ratio, when the cell OD 600 After reaching 0.6-0.8, add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.4mM, induce expression and culture at 20°C for 8h. After induction of expression, the cells were collected by centrifugation at 20° C., 8000 rpm, and 20 minutes. Collect the cells, break the cells to measure the activity of the crude enzyme solution, and compare the activities of various enzymes when α-ketoglutarate is used as the receptor. (11): 1346-1358.) The method measures the activity of L-α-amino acid transaminase, and the results are shown in Table 2. Therefore, it is best to choos...

Embodiment 3

[0087] The screening of L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase obtains the recombinant engineered bacterium of multiple gene containing L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase from embodiment 1, according to the induced expression method in embodiment 2, and in E.coli Expressed in BL21(DE3). According to the literature (cloning, expression and enzyme activity determination of Bacillus natto glutamic acid dehydrogenase gene. Shanghai Jiaotong University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2010, 1:82-86.), the activity of the crude enzyme solution was determined by breaking the cells. Determination of L-glutamate dehydrogenase and NAD + is the activity of the coenzyme, and the results are shown in Table 3. Therefore, it is best to choose L-glutamate dehydrogenase bsgdh derived from Bacillus subtilis for the production of tyrosol.

[0088] Table 3 Activity comparison of different L-glutamate dehydrogenases

[0089] Recombinant bacteria Active U / ml E.coli BL21(DE3) / pRSFDuet-ecgdh 0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering bacterium and its application in the production of tyrosol, belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. The genetically engineered bacterium of the present invention introduces L-α-amino acid transaminase, L-glutamate dehydrogenase, α-ketoacid decarboxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase, and can be applied to biosynthesis of tyrosol. The invention also discloses the construction method and application of recombinant Escherichia coli gene recombinant bacteria. Further, by knocking out or enhancing the expression of related genes on the Escherichia coli genome, it promotes the transfer of substrates and reduces the decomposition of products, thereby improving the efficiency of recombinant bacteria. production efficiency. The method for transforming and producing tyrosol by utilizing the recombinant bacteria of the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation, low cost and high product synthesis efficiency, and has good industrialization prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an engineering bacterium and its application in the production of tyrosol, belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. Background technique [0002] Tyrosol, also known as p-hydroxyphenylethanol, is a component widely present in Rhodiola plants, an aglycone of salidroside, and one of the main phenolic compounds in olive oil. Due to its antioxidant capacity, it has a variety of pharmacological effects, especially good at scavenging highly toxic hydroxyl radicals, has anti-genotoxic activity and inhibits keratinocyte apoptosis, and also prevents cell death by reducing the expression of cell adhesion molecules Endothelial dysfunction, and inhibition of platelet-induced aggregation, tyrosol inhibits low-density lipoprotein oxidation and is therefore thought to protect against coronary heart disease and may also prevent tumorigenesis. Tyrosol is mild in nature and has almost no toxic and side effects. It is a powerful thera...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12P7/22C12R1/19
CPCC12N9/0006C12N9/0016C12N9/1096C12N9/88C12P7/22C12Y101/01C12Y104/01002C12Y206/01C12Y401/01
Inventor 蔡宇杰刘金彬李朝智丁彦蕊白亚军郑晓晖
Owner 卓虹超源生物科技(郑州)有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products