Preparation process of biobased epoxy resin, product and application
A technology based on epoxy resin and preparation process, which is applied in the direction of epoxy resin glue, silicon organic compounds, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, etc. High, low yield of closed-loop products and other issues, to achieve excellent catalytic performance, improve dielectric properties, improve the effect of processing fluidity
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Heat 0.1 mol of benzyldiethylamine, 0.1 mol of γ-chloropropyltriethoxysilane, 100 mL of ethanol, and 0.02 mol of potassium iodide to 75°C under nitrogen protection, react for 1.5 hours, and obtain the quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor after filtering the product , Add 50mL of quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor dropwise to 100mL of distilled water / ethanol (20ml of water, 80ml of ethanol) to obtain a mixed solution, adjust the pH of the mixed solution to 5.0 with glacial acetic acid, and after standing for 2 hours, add 40 grams of halloysite nano The tube is put into it, fully soaked for 1-3 hours, and the water is removed by evaporation, and the obtained product is halloysite nanotube functionalized with quaternary ammonium salt.
[0077] Add eugenol and epichlorohydrin (molar ratio 1:1) under normal pressure, add the halloysite nanotube of quaternary ammonium salt functionalization prepared in this embodiment in proportion as catalyst (benzyltriethylammonium chl...
Embodiment 2
[0083] Take the bio-based epoxy resin 100phr prepared in Example 1, 13phr of isophorone diamine, 0.3phr of 2-methyl-4-ethylimidazole, stir for 2 hours and mix well, according to GB-T7124-1986 (adhesive stretching Shear strength test method) evenly spread on the surface of the steel sheet cleaned with acetone and fixed, cured at 80°C for 30 minutes, and cured at 150°C for 1.5 hours. The iron sheet bonding strength and iron sheet bonding modulus data of the obtained samples are listed in Table 1 below.
[0084] Stir the bio-based epoxy resin, curing agent, and curing accelerator according to the above raw material composition, and then cast it in a steel mold, vacuumize and defoam at 80°C for half a minute, cure at 80°C for 2 hours, and cure at 150°C for 2 hours Hour. The sample released from the mold has no bubbles, and the appearance is transparent without obvious defects. The limiting oxygen index and dielectric constant data of the obtained samples are listed in Table 1 be...
Embodiment 3
[0086] Heat 0.1 mol of benzyldiethylamine, 0.1 mol of γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 100 mL of methanol, and 0.02 mol of potassium iodide to 60°C under nitrogen protection, react for 1.5 hours, and filter the product to obtain a quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor. Add 50mL of quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor dropwise to 100mL of distilled water / methanol (20ml of water, 80ml of methanol), adjust the pH of this solution to 5.0 with glacial acetic acid, put 40g of halloysite nanotubes into it after standing for 2 hours, and fully After soaking for 3 hours, the water was removed by evaporation, and the obtained product was halloysite nanotubes functionalized with quaternary ammonium salts.
[0087] Add eugenol and epichlorohydrin (molar ratio 1:1) under normal pressure, add the halloysite nanotube of quaternary ammonium salt functionalization prepared in this embodiment in proportion as catalyst (benzyltriethylammonium chloride The molar ratio with eugenol=0.05:1), ethe...
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