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Bipolar host materials and applications based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran

A host material, bipolar technology, applied in the field of bipolar host materials, based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran, can solve the problem of easy crystallization and current-carrying at glass transition temperature Problems such as sub-injection and transmission imbalance, high driving voltage, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
GUANGDONG AGLAIA OPTOELECTRONICS MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problems of high driving voltage required by existing host (CBP) materials, easy crystallization at glass transition temperature, and unbalanced carrier injection and transport, the present invention provides a bipolar host material with a 4,6 -Diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran is the electron-pulling center core, and derivatives such as diphenylamine, carbazole, and acridine with electron-donating ability are used as linking groups, D-A-L-A-D type bipolar materials

Method used

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  • Bipolar host materials and applications based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran
  • Bipolar host materials and applications based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran
  • Bipolar host materials and applications based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Synthesis of 4,6-diiododibenzofuran (b)

[0031] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0032]

[0033] Concrete synthetic steps are:

[0034] Dibenzofuran (8.41g, 50mmol) was weighed and added to a three-necked flask, under nitrogen protection, added to dry ether (150mL), the flask was placed in a low-temperature reactor at -78°C, and n-butyllithium (2.2 M, 68mL, 150mmol), after the dropwise addition, the reaction system slowly rose to room temperature, and continued to stir for 10h. After cooling down to -78°C, slowly add I 2 A tetrahydrofuran solution (38 g, 150 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 4 h after the addition was complete. After the reaction, add 10% NaHSO 3 Solution (100mL), extraction and separation, the inorganic phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3*50mL), the organic phase was collected, dried with anhydrous MgSO4, and the solution was spin-dried to obtain a crude product, which was beaten with ethanol and dried by suction to obta...

Embodiment 2

[0053] (1) Synthesis of 4,6-bis[(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenylsulfone]dibenzo[b,d]furan(2)

[0054] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0055]

[0056] Concrete synthetic steps are:

[0057] Weigh carbazole (1.7g, 10mmol) into a 50mL flask, add 20mL of dry DMF, slowly add NaH (60%, 0.6g, 15mmol) at 0°C, stir at room temperature for 30min, and then add 4,6-bis [(4-Fluorophenyl)sulfone]dibenzo[b,d]furan (d1) (3 g, 5 mmol), the reaction was stirred at 60°C for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, 60 mL of water was added, and a solid precipitated out. Suction filtration, washing with water, dichloromethane:n-hexane=2:1 was used as eluent, and 3.3 g of yellow solid was obtained by silica gel column chromatography. Yield: 85.7%

[0058] The product identification data are as follows:

[0059] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ=8.62(d, J=8.0Hz, 4H), 8.66(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 8.23(d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 8.15(d, J=8.0Hz, 4H) ,7.93(d,J=8.0Hz,4H),7.72(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.44(d,J=8.0Hz,4H),7.30(t...

Embodiment 3

[0061] (1) Synthesis of 4,6-bis[(3-bromophenyl)thio]dibenzo[b,d]furan (c2)

[0062] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0063]

[0064] Concrete synthetic steps are:

[0065] Weigh 4,6-diiododibenzofuran (b) (1.05g, 2.5mmol), 3-bromothiophenol (0.98g, 5.2mmol), CuI (0.095g, 0.5mmol), phenanthroline ( 0.18g, 1mmol), potassium carbonate (0.96g, 7mmol) in a 50mL three-necked flask, and change nitrogen three times. 10 mL of dry DMSO was added, and the temperature was raised to 130° C. for 16 hours. After the reaction, 150 mL of water was added, extracted with dichloromethane (3*20 mL), the organic layers were combined, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Filter through a sand core funnel, spin dry the solvent, and separate by silica gel column chromatography with n-hexane / ethyl acetate=20 / 1 eluent to obtain 0.9 g of white solid. Yield: 66%

[0066] (2) Synthesis of 4,6-bis[(3-bromophenyl)sulfone]dibenzo[b,d]furan (d2)

[0067] The synthetic route is as follows: ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a bipolar host material based on 4,6-diphenylsulfone dibenzofuran and its application. The bipolar host material has the compound described in formula (I), wherein, R 1 -R 6 Expressed as alkyl substituted or unsubstituted acridinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxazinyl, carbazole, indenocarbazole, diphenylamine or other aromatic diphenylamine derivatives, hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkane Base, R 1 -R 6 At least one is substituted or unsubstituted acridinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxazinyl, carbazole, indenocarbazole, diphenylamine or other aromatic diphenylamine derivatives. Experiments show that the compound of the invention has a higher glass transition temperature than the commonly used host material CBP, and the invention significantly improves the thermal stability of the host material, which is more in line with the requirements of organic light-emitting diodes for the host material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel bipolar host material, which belongs to the technical field of organic luminescent materials, in particular to a bipolar host material based on 4,6-diphenylsulfonedibenzofuran and its application. Background technique [0002] Compared with liquid crystal displays that require backlight, organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have the characteristics of active light emission, fast response, low energy consumption, high brightness, wide viewing angle, and bendability, and have great application prospects in the field of flat panel displays. It has attracted great attention from academia and industry, so it is regarded as one of the most promising products in the 21st century. At present, OLED devices have achieved large-scale production and are widely used in electronic products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, automotive instruments, and wearable devices. Electrofluorescence and electrophosphorescence are referr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D405/14C07D413/14C07D417/14C07D307/91C09K11/06H01L51/50H01L51/54
CPCC07D307/91C07D405/14C07D413/14C07D417/14C09K11/06H10K50/11C09K2211/1025H10K85/656H10K85/6574H10K85/6572
Inventor 彭嘉欢戴雷蔡丽菲
Owner GUANGDONG AGLAIA OPTOELECTRONICS MATERIALS