Preparation method of high-purity ethyl silicate, and production system
A technology of ethyl orthosilicate and ethyl orthosilicate, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-purity ethyl orthosilicate, can solve the problems of restricting large-scale application, high risk of chlorine gas, leakage of equipment and pipelines, etc.
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[0044] The invention provides a method for preparing high-purity ethyl orthosilicate, comprising: S1) mixing high-purity silicon tetrachloride and high-purity ethanol for reactive distillation to obtain crude ethyl orthosilicate and crude hydrogen chloride; S2) After the crude orthosilicate is subjected to decolorization and adsorption treatment and alkaline adsorption treatment, it is subjected to lightening rectification to obtain light orthosilicate ethyl orthosilicate after lightening and rectification and the light components removed; S3) the obtained The orthosilicate ethyl ester after delightening rectification is treated with borophosphorus adsorption resin and metal ion adsorption resin, and then undergoes deheavy distillation to obtain high-purity ethyl orthosilicate.
[0045] Wherein, the present invention has no special limitation on the sources of all raw materials, which may be commercially available or self-made.
[0046] In the present invention, the high-purit...
Embodiment 1
[0115] The material (mainly ethanol, with a small amount of tetraethyl orthosilicate and trimethylchlorosilane azeotroped with silicon tetrachloride) obtained by purchasing industrial ethanol and delightening rectification tower T05 overhead condenser E10 is condensed Trimethylethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane and other impurities) enter the ethanol raw material storage tank V01, ethyl orthosilicate, trimethylethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, etc. The water in the ethanol reacts to form silicon dioxide and ethanol, so as to remove the water in the ethanol raw material. The ethanol raw material storage tank V01 removes solid impurities such as silicon dioxide through the bag filter F01, and then removes solid impurities such as silicon dioxide from the ethanol through the ethanol feeding pump P01. The middle and upper part of the light distillation tower T01 is fed to the upper part of the tower, and the rectification is carried out at atmospheric pressure. The rectificatio...
Embodiment 2
[0127] The material (mainly ethanol, with a small amount of tetraethyl orthosilicate and trimethylchlorosilane azeotroped with silicon tetrachloride) obtained by purchasing industrial ethanol and delightening rectification tower T05 overhead condenser E10 is condensed Trimethylethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane and other impurities) enter the ethanol raw material storage tank V01, ethyl orthosilicate, trimethylethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, etc. The water in the ethanol reacts to form silicon dioxide and ethanol, so as to remove the water in the ethanol raw material. The ethanol raw material storage tank V01 removes solid impurities such as silicon dioxide through the bag filter F01, and then removes solid impurities such as silicon dioxide from the ethanol through the ethanol feeding pump P01. The middle and upper part of the light distillation column T01 is fed to carry out rectification at atmospheric pressure, the rectification temperature is preferably 77°C to 79°C,...
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