Human placenta mesenchymal stem cell, preparation method and application thereof
A technology for stem cells and human placenta, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of lowering production cost and need to be further improved, and achieves the effects of easier control of process stability, good activity and shortened culture period.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Collection, transport and receipt of human placenta
[0056] With the informed consent of the puerpera, the placenta of healthy fetuses delivered by cesarean section at term was collected. Before the placenta is collected, the puerpera needs to be tested for HIV, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, syphilis and other infectious infectious diseases, and all of them are qualified to ensure safety before collection.
[0057] Wash the collected placenta with normal saline to remove blood and meconium around the placenta to prevent contamination, and then put it into a sterile bag containing 40,000 IU / L gentamicin sulfate placental protection solution. Seal the sterile bag and put it into the collection box, put the collection box and 5ml of collected maternal blood into the constant temperature collection box, and placenta protection solution is the culture medium;
[0058] 4 ~ 8 ℃ cold chain transportation, use a constant temperature collection box to send the placenta,...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Isolation of human placental mesenchymal stem cells
[0062] First, wipe the collection container with 75% alcohol for disinfection, then put it into the ultra-clean workbench, open the placenta collection container in a sterile environment, and wipe the blood around the sterile collection bag with gauze soaked in 75% alcohol , open the sterile collection bag, and transfer the placenta from the collection bag to 400mm with hemostatic forceps 2 in a disc with the fetus facing up.
[0063] Wash the blood on the placenta with D-Hanks solution, gently peel off the amniotic membrane with sterilized tweezers to expose the chorion layer of the subamniotic layer, and use 18cm sterilized surgical scissors to cut along the section of the umbilical cord and cut 5cm around the umbilical cord 2 For the chorion layer of left and right size, cut along the chorion as much as possible during the cutting process, remove the villi and capillaries connected under the chorion, put the obta...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Subculture of human placental mesenchymal stem cells
[0069] Observe under a microscope that when the culture confluence of the isolated human placental mesenchymal stem cells reaches about 80%, they are digested with 0.25% trypsin (Gibco). Leave for 1 to 2 minutes, observe the cells under the microscope, gently tap the culture bottle with the palm of your hand to ensure that the cells are completely digested, then add 0.5ml fetal bovine serum to stop the digestion, add an appropriate amount of D-Hanks solution to the culture bottle, and dissolve the cell suspension Place in a 50ml sterile centrifuge tube, pipette and mix well, take an appropriate amount of cell suspension to detect cell viability, and perform cell counting, centrifuge the remaining cell suspension at 2000r / min for 10min, and then collect the cells.
[0070] According to 1×10 4 cells / cm 2 Density seeding in T75 culture flasks, and add 10mL complete medium for subculture.
[0071] Generally, the cell...
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