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Anthraquinone synthesis catalyst and preparation method thereof

An anthraquinone catalyst and catalyst technology are applied in the preparation of oxidized quinone, chemical instruments and methods, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, etc., and can solve the problems of cumbersome operation process, lack of economy, adsorption and the like, To achieve the effect of simple reaction process, avoid corrosion and environmental pollution

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-28
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method uses high-concentration hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant, which has potential safety hazards in large-scale industrial production. In addition, the use of hydrochloric acid as a catalyst also has the problem of corrosion to equipment.
Chinese patent CN107602368 discloses a method for the alkylation of anthracene and isopentene, and the oxidation of 2-pentylanthracene to prepare 2-amylanthraquinone. The method uses a Mg-MWW molecular sieve as an alkylation catalyst, γ- Al 2 o 3 The supported transition metal oxide is an oxidation catalyst. This method uses two kinds of solid catalysts, which has the problems of complicated operation process and serious adsorption of 2-amylanthraquinone products by the solid catalysts.
In addition, the yield of 2-amylanthraquinone produced by this method is low (<30%), so it is not economical in industrial production

Method used

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  • Anthraquinone synthesis catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Anthraquinone synthesis catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Anthraquinone synthesis catalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The structure of present embodiment catalyst is as follows:

[0038]

[0039] Its preparation method and preparation steps are as follows:

[0040] (1) In a 100 mL reactor, add 50 mL of toluene, add HMCM-41 (3.0 g), chloropropyltriethoxysilane (3.0 g), and stir at 110 °C for 10 h under nitrogen protection , filtered with suction, washed with ethanol (20 mL) three times, and dried in vacuum at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain grafted HMCM-41;

[0041] (2) Using toluene (40 mL) as a solvent, add N,N-diethylbutylamine (1 g) to the grafted HMCM-41 obtained in step (1) and stir at 110 °C for 12 h under nitrogen atmosphere , filtered with suction, washed three times with methanol (20 mL), and dried in vacuum at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain HMCM-41 loaded quaternary ammonium salt.

[0042] (3) Add phosphomolybdenum heteropolyacid (3g) to the slurry after the reaction in step (2), and a metathesis reaction occurs. After a full reaction, the solvent is distilled off, washed with wate...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The structure of present embodiment catalyst is as follows:

[0049]

[0050] Its preparation method and preparation steps are as follows:

[0051] (1) In a 100 mL reactor, add 50 mL of toluene, add HMCM-41 (3.0 g), chloropropyltrimethoxysilane (3 g), and stir at 110°C for 10 h under nitrogen protection. Suction filtration, washing with ethanol (20 mL) three times, and vacuum drying at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain grafted HMCM-41;

[0052] (2) Using toluene (40 mL) as a solvent, add N,N-diethylbutylamine (1 g) to the grafted HMCM-41 obtained in step (1) and stir at 110 °C for 12 h under nitrogen atmosphere , filtered with suction, washed three times with methanol (20 mL), and dried in vacuum at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain HMCM-41 loaded quaternary ammonium salt.

[0053] (3) Add phosphotungstic heteropolyacid (3 g) to the slurry after the reaction in step (2), and a metathesis reaction occurs. After the reaction is complete, the solvent is distilled off, washed with wat...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The structure of present embodiment catalyst is as follows:

[0059]

[0060] Its preparation method and preparation steps are as follows:

[0061] (1) In a 100 mL reactor, add 50 mL of toluene, add HMCM-41 (3.0 g), chlorobutyltriethoxysilane (3 g), and stir at 110 °C for 10 h under nitrogen protection , filtered with suction, washed with ethanol (20 mL) three times, and dried in vacuum at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain grafted HMCM-41;

[0062] (2) Using toluene (40 mL) as a solvent, add N,N-diethylbutylamine (1 g) to the grafted HMCM-41 obtained in step (1) and stir at 110 °C for 12 h under nitrogen atmosphere , filtered with suction, washed three times with methanol (20 mL), and dried in vacuum at 100 °C for 10 h to obtain HMCM-41 loaded quaternary ammonium salt.

[0063] (3) Add cobalt tungsten heteropolyacid (3 g) to the slurry after the reaction in step (2), and a metathesis reaction occurs. After sufficient reaction, the solvent is distilled off, washed with wate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anthraquinone synthesis catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst comprises a halogenated alkoxy silane modified acidic molecular sieve, quaternary ammonium salt cations and molybdenum and / or tungsten polyacid salt anions, based on the mass percentage of the catalyst, the silanization acidic molecular sieve accounts for 70-80wt%, the quaternary ammonium salt cations account for 5-10wt%, and the molybdenum and / or tungsten polyacid salt anions account for 1-10wt%. And the loading capacity of molybdenum and / or tungsten is 0.5 wt%-7wt% in terms of elements.The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly grafting halogenated alkoxy silane on the surface of an acidic molecular sieve, carrying out quaternization reaction on the halogenated alkoxy silane and an organic amine, loading quaternary ammonium salt on the acidic molecular sieve, and then carrying out double decomposition reaction on molybdenum and / or tungsten polyacid salt and quaternary ammonium salt to obtain the catalyst. Alkylation of anthracene and oxidation reaction of 2-alkylanthracene can be realized through the catalyst, the catalyst can be recycled after regeneration, no waste is generated, and the catalyst has the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, environmental friendliness, mild conditions, low production cost and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synthetic anthraquinone catalyst and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a molecular sieve supported bifunctional catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Alkyl anthraquinones are important fine chemicals, the main varieties are 2-methylanthraquinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, 2-amylanthraquinone, 2-tert-amylanthraquinone and 2-tert-butylanthraquinone wait. Alkyl anthraquinones are mainly used as carrier materials for the production of hydrogen peroxide, and can also be used as dye intermediates, pulp steaming aids, and dye discharge aids in the printing and dyeing industry. In recent years, with the promotion of HPPO technology and the demand for hydrogen peroxide in downstream papermaking, caprolactam and sewage treatment, the demand for hydrogen peroxide as a green inorganic chemical raw material has grown rapidly at home and abroad. The capacity cannot meet the rapid growth of mark...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/28B01J23/882B01J27/188B01J27/19B01J31/12B01J31/18B01J31/16C07C46/04C07C50/16C07C2/66C07C2/86C07C15/27
CPCB01J31/127B01J27/188B01J27/19B01J23/28B01J23/882C07C46/04C07C2/66C07C2/864C07C2603/24C07C50/16C07C15/27Y02P20/584
Inventor 方向晨周明东刘全杰孙京白红鑫王贺贾立明王景芸徐会青尹泽群
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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