Thermal insulation plastic-wood composite material plate and preparation method thereof
A wood-plastic composite material, thermal insulation technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, synthetic resin layered products, building elements, etc. and other problems, to achieve the effect of strong color designability, not easy to warp and deformation, and good anti-aging effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A preparation method of thermal insulation plastic-wood composite material board includes the following steps:
[0027] (1) Weigh water, water glass and formamide in a weight ratio of 100:25:0.6, add water glass to water, stir and react for 45 minutes, then adjust the pH of the solution to 1.3 with nitric acid, add formamide, and stir again. Add ammonia water to adjust the pH value to 3.6 to obtain a liquid sol; respectively weigh the expanded perlite and the liquid sol according to the weight ratio of 100:13, suck the liquid sol into the expanded perlite by the vacuum inhalation method, and wait for the gel to form a hydrogel ; The expanded perlite inhaled into the hydrogel is sealed and aged in the air for 30 hours to obtain hydrogel-treated expanded perlite; respectively weigh trimethylchlorosilane, ethanol and n-hexane according to the weight ratio of 100:25:50, and mix Obtain the mixed solution uniformly; weigh the hydrogel-treated expanded perlite and the mixed solut...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A preparation method of thermal insulation plastic-wood composite material board includes the following steps:
[0039] (1) Weigh water, water glass and formamide in a weight ratio of 100:20:0.5, add water glass to water, stir and react for 30 minutes, then adjust the pH of the solution to 1.0 with nitric acid, add formamide, and stir again Add ammonia water to adjust the pH value to 3.2 to obtain a liquid sol; respectively weigh the expanded perlite and the liquid sol according to the weight ratio of 100:11, use the vacuum suction method to suck the liquid sol into the expanded perlite, and wait for the gel to form a hydrogel ; The expanded perlite sucked into the hydrogel is sealed and aged in the air for 24 hours to obtain hydrogel-treated expanded perlite; respectively weigh trimethylchlorosilane, ethanol and n-hexane according to the weight ratio of 100:15:25, and mix Obtain the mixed solution uniformly; weigh the hydrogel-treated expanded perlite and the mixed soluti...
Embodiment 3
[0050] A preparation method of thermal insulation plastic-wood composite material board includes the following steps:
[0051] (1) Weigh water, water glass and formamide in a weight ratio of 100:30:0.7, add water glass to water, stir and react for 60 minutes, then adjust the pH of the solution to 1.6 with nitric acid, add formamide, and stir again. Add ammonia water to adjust the pH value to 4.0 to obtain a liquid sol; respectively weigh the expanded perlite and the liquid sol according to the weight ratio of 100:15, use the vacuum suction method to suck the liquid sol into the expanded perlite, and wait for the gel to form a hydrogel ; The expanded perlite sucked into the hydrogel is sealed and aged in the air for 36 hours to obtain hydrogel-treated expanded perlite; respectively weigh trimethylchlorosilane, ethanol and n-hexane according to the weight ratio of 100:35:75, and mix Obtain the mixed solution uniformly; weigh the hydrogel-treated expanded perlite and the mixed solut...
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