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Method for catalytically degrading phenol in water body through utilizing high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material

A high-temperature quenching and modification technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of low catalytic efficiency, achieve high removal efficiency, accelerate electron transfer ability, and accelerate reaction speed effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to solve the problem of existing LaCoO 3-δ In order to solve the problem of low catalytic efficiency of catalytic materials in the process of catalyzing peroxymonosulfate, a method of modifying LaCoO by high temperature quenching is provided. 3-δ Material Catalytic Degradation Method for Phenols in Water

Method used

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  • Method for catalytically degrading phenol in water body through utilizing high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material
  • Method for catalytically degrading phenol in water body through utilizing high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material
  • Method for catalytically degrading phenol in water body through utilizing high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Example 1: A high temperature quenching modified LaCoO 3-δ The method for material catalytic degradation of phenol in water is accomplished in the following steps:

[0044] 1) Weigh a certain amount of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate respectively in a large beaker according to the proportion. The molar ratio of lanthanum nitrate and cobalt nitrate is 1:1, add an appropriate amount of deionized water on the heating platform, and stir until the particles are completely Dissolved to give a clear solution. Dissolve ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and citric acid monohydrate in ammonia water to form a mixed solution. After stirring until clear, the mixed solution is poured into the previous metal salt solution. Theoretically, the amount of ammonia water can control the pH value of the precursor solution at about 7-9. When the solution was stirred into a gel, it was dried in a blast drying oven for 5-7 h. Get LaCoO 3-δ Precursor. The precurso...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2: comparative experiment; use the LaCoO under natural cooling 3-δ Catalytic peroxomonosulfate removes phenol in water, and specifically completes according to the following steps:

[0048] 1) Weigh a certain amount of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate respectively in a large beaker according to the proportion. The molar ratio of lanthanum nitrate and cobalt nitrate is 1:1, add an appropriate amount of deionized water on the heating platform, and stir until the particles are completely Dissolved to give a clear solution. Dissolve ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and citric acid monohydrate in ammonia water to form a mixed solution. After stirring until clear, the mixed solution is poured into the previous metal salt solution. Theoretically, the amount of ammonia water can keep the pH value of the precursor solution at about 7-9. When the solution was stirred into a gel, it was dried in a blast drying oven for 5-7 h. Get LaCoO 3-δ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Example 3: High temperature quenching modified LaCoO 3-δ The capacitance measurement of the material is done according to the following steps:

[0054] For high temperature quenching modified LaCoO 3-δ The capacitance of the material is measured, and the material is subjected to an electrochemical test, and its CV curve is as follows Figure 6 shown. From the figure, it can be calculated that the high temperature quenching modified LaCoO 3-δ The capacitance of the material is 27.8 mF g -1 , among them, high temperature quenching modified LaCoO 3-δ The loading of the material on the working electrode was 0.01 g.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for catalytically degrading phenol in water body through utilizing high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material, which is based on the theory and method of a peroxymonosulfate catalyst by modulating the internal electronic structure of metal oxides. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: 1) preparing LaCoO3-delta perovskite metal oxide with a cubic structure; 2) preparing a high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-delta material; 3) mixing a catalyst with an aqueous solution of phenol pollutants; 4) adding a peroxymonosulfate solution. By means of the method, the removal effect of phenol is greatly improved, so that the method can be used for solving the increasingly severe phenol pollution problem in a water environment, is low in cost and has a good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a method for using high-temperature quenching modified LaCoO3-δ material to catalyze peroxymonosulfate to degrade phenol in water Background technique [0002] Phenolic compounds are highly toxic organic pollutants. Widely present in petrochemical, printing and dyeing, pesticide and other industries, due to the presence of phenolic substances in industrial sewage, surface water is extremely vulnerable to pollution; phenolic compounds are odorous substances that can invade the human body through the digestive tract, respiratory tract and skin, and interact with cell protoplasm Binding to the protein in the drug will cause the cells to lose their activity, and in severe cases, it will cause spinal cord stimulation and lead to systemic poisoning. When irrigating farmland with high-concentration phenol-containing wastewater, crops will die and yield will be reduced; if the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/83B01J37/08B01J37/03C02F1/72C02F101/34
CPCB01J23/83B01J37/08B01J37/036C02F1/722C02F1/725C02F2101/345G01N27/26B01J23/002
Inventor 周嵬陈涛姚海波曹伟王文辉房曾强邵宗平
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH