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Acinetobacter lwoffii and application thereof

A kind of technology of Acinetobacter lwedenii and inoculum amount, which is applied in Acinetobacter lwedenii and its application field

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

No strains of Acinetobacter ruckeri that can simultaneously degrade phenol and other phenolic acid compounds (such as salicylic acid) and have multi-drug resistance have been found

Method used

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  • Acinetobacter lwoffii and application thereof
  • Acinetobacter lwoffii and application thereof
  • Acinetobacter lwoffii and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1 Identification of Acinetobacter ruckeri NL1

[0029] (1) Morphological, physiological and biochemical identification of Acinetobacter ruckeri NL1

[0030] Acinetobacter ruckeri NL1 of the present invention is obtained by screening and separating in Yangzhou ancient canal, and its morphological characteristics: in LB solid medium (composition is as follows: yeast extract 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, NaCl 10g / L, pH7 .0-7.2) After 2 days of growth, the colony is milky white, with neat edges, smooth surface, raised, slightly moist, and the diameter of the colony is about 1-1.5 mm, see figure 1 (a). Under the microscope, the bacteria are short rod-shaped, with a length of 2.5-2.9 μm and a width of 1.8-2.1 μm, see figure 1 (b).

[0031] Physiological and biochemical characteristics of Acinetobacter NL1 of the present invention: Gram-negative bacteria; oxidase, catalase negative, can not utilize glucose, lactose, xylose, maltose, sucrose fermentation; escin, citrate, H 2...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2 Tolerance of Acinetobacter lwoffii (Acinetobacter lwoffii) NL1 to phenol

[0035] Inoculate a single colony of Acinetobacter lwoffii (Acinetobacter lwoffii) NL1 stored at 4°C in 20 mL of LB liquid (peptone 10 g, yeast extract 5 g, NaCl 10 g, deionized water to 1 L, adjust pH 7.0) medium Medium, 28°C, 200rpm overnight culture to the logarithmic growth phase, measure the cell concentration, collect the cells, wash twice with PBS buffer and resuspend to OD 600= 1.0. Using this as the initial concentration, carry out 5 times of 10-fold serial dilution, and inoculate 4 μL of the bacterial solution on the solid medium to be tested (solid medium with phenol as the only carbon source), culture at 28°C for 2 days, and observe the bacteria growth and photographed, see image 3 . As the concentration of phenol increased from 0 to 0.5 g / L, the colony density increased, indicating that phenol as a carbon source could support cell growth. With the increase of phenol con...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3,4-aminoantipyridine method measures phenol standard curve

[0038] Accurately weigh 1g of phenol and dissolve it in 1L of deionized water, filter it with a 0.22μm filter membrane to make a 1g / L mother liquor, and then use a pipette to accurately absorb volumes of 0mL, 0.25mL, 0.5mL, 0.75mL, and 1mL , 1.25mL, 1.5mL, 1.75mL, 2mL, 2.25mL, 2.5mL, 2.75mL, and 3mL of mother liquor were distilled to a total volume of sterile deionized water in a 5mL volumetric flask. Take 100 μL of the supernatant in a test tube, add 4.9 mL of distilled water, then add 100 μL of 2mol / L ammonia water, mix well, then add 60 μL of 1% 4-aminoantipyroline (4AT), mix well, and finally add 100 μL of 2% Potassium ferricyanide solution, mix well. After 1 h, at 510 nm, use a cuvette to measure the absorbance of different concentrations of phenol solutions. Phenol standard curve see Figure 4 .

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Abstract

The invention discloses acinetobacter lwoffii, which is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on December 4, 2019, and has the preservation number of CCTCC NO:M20191004. The inventionalso discloses an application of the acinetobacter lwoffii in degradation of phenol and an application of the acinetobacter lwoffii in degradation of salicylic acid. The invention further discloses application of the acinetobacter lwoffii in degradation of phenol and salicylic acid pollutants containing antibiotics. According to the invention, the acinetobacter lwoffii NL1 can efficiently degradephenol and salicylic acid, wherein 0.5 g / L phenol can be completely degraded within 12 h with the inoculum size of 2%, the degradation strength is 0.42 g / (L.h), and the salicylic acid decomposition rate is 91.4% after the acinetobacter lwoffii NL1 is cultured at 28 DEG C for 14 h with the inoculum size; and the acinetobacter lwoffii NL1 disclosed by the invention also has the capability of resisting antibiotics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application field of environmental microorganisms, and in particular relates to an Acinetobacter ruckeri and application thereof. Background technique [0002] As a common volatile aromatic compound, phenol is the main pollutant in the wastewater produced by papermaking, coking, plastics, textile and other chemical industries. The biodegradation of phenol mainly depends on the degradation and metabolism of phenol by microorganisms. The microorganisms that degrade phenol include bacteria, yeast and fungi, which can be divided into aerobic biological treatment and anaerobic biological treatment. At present, the relatively mature application is the activated sludge method, that is, aerobic biological treatment. Pseudomonas is a model bacterium for degrading phenol. Pseudomonas putida can degrade 1000 mg / L phenol in 162 hours, and Pseudomonas cepacia screened from industrial wastewater can degrade 2500 mg in 144 hours. / L phe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34C02F101/34C12R1/01
CPCC02F3/34C02F2101/345C02F2101/34C12R2001/01C12N1/205
Inventor 徐楠杨骐源胡陨文文东王明琦郭敏亮
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV