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Peanut sprout preserved fruit and preparation method thereof

A production method and peanut sprout technology are applied in the field of food processing, which can solve the problems of destroying the nutritional value and taste of peanut sprouts, microbial infection, decay and deterioration, and difficulty in storage and preservation, so as to improve the processing and utilization value, realize industrialization upgrade, and significantly improve the The effect of economic and social benefits

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-19
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the high water content of peanut buds, it is easy to dry out and cause wilting due to water loss. At the same time, it is easy to be infected and rotted by microorganisms after mechanical damage such as collisions, making it difficult to store and keep fresh.
In the prior art, peanut buds are mostly processed into foods such as pickled mustard, peanut bud sauce, tea, etc., such as Chinese patent application (publication number CN101199334A), the peanut buds are dehydrated by natural air drying, pickled, sealed and fermented in 1 to 3 months, and then Flavored and sterilized and packed into peanut bud mustard food, although it is beneficial to long-term preservation, it destroys the original nutritional value and mouthfeel of peanut bud; as Chinese patent application (publication number CN106163293A) relates to a kind of preparation method of peanut bud sauce, raw material has peanut Dried sprouts, chicken, pepper, star anise, garlic, etc., the taste is more complex
At present, there are few related foods that make peanut buds into preserved fruits.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Screened root is milky white, without fibrous root, hypocotyl is ivory white, cotyledon is milky white with light brown flower pattern, about 12-15cm long, fresh peanut buds with a diameter of 4-6mm are used as preserved fruit raw materials. Remove the cotyledons from the peanut buds, divide the stems of the preserved fruit raw materials into 4-5cm / sections, put them into a calcium chloride solution with a concentration of 0.5-1.0% and soak them for 90-120min, and soak the soaked peanut buds with 0.2-0.5% sub- Immerse in sodium bisulfate and citric acid for 45-60 minutes, then rinse with water for 4-5 times, drain and set aside. Use multiple times of adding sugar and cooking method to infiltrate sugar for three times, remove and drain the processed peanut buds, and then put them in a drying oven for drying (the drying temperature is 50°C, and the duration is 8-10h), and take them out after drying Cooling treatment is carried out to obtain the finished product of peanut ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Screened root is milky white, without fibrous root, hypocotyl is ivory white, cotyledon is milky white with light brown flower pattern, about 12-15cm long, fresh peanut buds with a diameter of 4-6mm are used as preserved fruit raw materials. Remove the cotyledons from the peanut buds, divide the stems of the preserved fruit raw materials into 4-5cm / sections, put them into a calcium chloride solution with a concentration of 0.5-1.0% and soak them for 90-120min, and soak the soaked peanut buds with 0.2-0.5% sub- Immerse in sodium bisulfate and citric acid for 45-60 minutes, then rinse with water for 4-5 times, drain and set aside. The osmosis solution comprises: 30 parts of white granulated sugar in parts by weight, for the first osmosis treatment. Add white granulated sugar to the concentration of sugar to be 50°Bx in the primary sugar solution after the first sugar sugar is used. Add white granulated sugar to the concentration of sugar to be 70°Bx in the second sugar s...

Embodiment 3

[0041]Screened root is milky white, without fibrous root, hypocotyl is ivory white, cotyledon is milky white with light brown flower pattern, about 12-15cm long, fresh peanut buds with a diameter of 4-6mm are used as preserved fruit raw materials. Remove the cotyledons from the peanut buds, divide the stems of the preserved fruit raw materials into 4-5cm / sections, put them into a calcium chloride solution with a concentration of 0.5-1.0% and soak them for 90-120min, and soak the soaked peanut buds with 0.2-0.5% sub- Immerse in sodium bisulfate and citric acid for 45-60 minutes, then rinse with water for 4-5 times, drain and set aside. The osmosis solution comprises: 37.5 parts of white granulated sugar in parts by weight, and is subjected to the first osmosis treatment. Add white granulated sugar to the concentration of sugar to be 60°Bx in the primary sugar solution after the first sugar sugar is used. Add white granulated sugar to the concentration of sugar to be 65 ° of Bx...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut sprout preserved fruit and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of food processing. The preparation method comprises the steps that high-quality peanut sprouts are put in a calcium chloride solution with the concentration of 0.5%-1.0% for being soaked for 90-120 minutes; then, 0.2%-0.5% of sodium hydrogen sulfite and 0.2%-0.5% of citric acid are used for dipping for 45-60 minutes, and then rinsing and draining are carried out with clear water; the drained peanut sprouts are blanched in boiling sugar solutions with the concentrations of 35%-45%, 50%-60% and 65%-70% in sequence for 1-2 minutes, and then the blanched peanut sprouts and the sugar solutions are poured into a jar to be soaked for 10 hours; and finally, fishing out, draining anddrying are carried out to obtain a finished product of the preserved peanut sprouts. The peanut sprout preserved fruit is semitransparent, soft, consistent in color and luster, regular in strip shape,free of sugar precipitation on the surface, with original peanut sprout flavor, moderate in sweetness and free of peculiar smell; and meanwhile, the original nutrient composition in the peanut sprouts can be maintained to the greatest extent, and the peanut sprout preserved fruit is suitable for mass consumers to eat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a preserved peanut sprout and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Peanut sprouts are tender seedlings grown from peanut kernels, also known as long lettuce. Peanut buds are not only sweet and delicious, fresh and crisp, but also contain a variety of vitamins and trace elements, as well as beneficial ingredients such as fats and plant proteins that are easily absorbed by the human body. effect. In addition, peanut sprouts are rich in resveratrol, which is a polyphenolic substance with high biological activity and a natural component with a wide range of health functions. It has anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, anti-cancer And so on. [0003] Because the water content of peanut buds is too high, it is easy to dry out and lead to wilting due to water loss. At the same time, it is easy to be infected and rotted by microorganisms after mechanical damage such as col...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23G3/48A23G3/36
CPCA23G3/48A23G3/364A23V2002/00A23V2200/30Y02A40/90
Inventor 姜红宇尹业师胡云霏邓胜国黄光文徐香琴
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG
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