A kind of preparation method of high-performance composite membrane material special for alkaline battery

A composite diaphragm and alkaline battery technology, which is applied to battery pack parts, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of small diameter of diaphragm paper fibers, poor quality of diaphragm paper, and high production cost, and achieve good alkali retention rate and thickness The effect of poor uniformity and high processing current

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
WELBON SPECIAL MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The separator paper produced by the meltblown method has a small fiber diameter but poor strength; the separator paper produced by the dry method is of poor quality
In the prior art, air bubbles are easily generated in the slurry, the paper surface evenness is low, and the preparation cost is high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Preparation of modified silicone composite antifoam agent emulsion:

[0035] Step S21. Mix allyl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, butyl acrylate and low-hydrogen silicone oil, and add the isopropanol solution of chloroplatinic acid dropwise at a temperature of 85°C. After the dropwise addition, React for 8 hours to obtain the organosilicon mother liquor;

[0036] Step S22, mix the silicone mother liquor and white carbon black, and heat under reflux at 150°C for 5 hours to obtain a paste; mix graphene oxide, dimethyl silicone oil and hydroxyl silicone oil at a speed of 8000r / min Under the condition of shear homogeneity for 40min, graphene oxide modified silicone oil was obtained;

[0037] Step S23, mix the paste and graphene oxide modified silicone oil, cut for 40 minutes at a rotation speed of 8000r / min, add sorbitan fatty acid ester, cut for 15 minutes at a temperature of 40°C, and then add Deionized water was sheared for 60 minutes, and finally γ-aminopropylt...

Embodiment 2

[0042] To prepare the surface size:

[0043] Step S11, mixing sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and deionized water according to the mass ratio of 0.5:100 to obtain a mixed solution A; adding water to polyvinyl alcohol and steaming for aging, controlling the mass concentration at 8% to obtain a mixed solution B ;Mix the non-ionic surfactant and deionized water according to the mass ratio of 7:100 to obtain the mixed liquid C;

[0044] Step S12, mixing the mixed solution A, the mixed solution B and the mixed solution C according to a volume ratio of 1:1:1 to obtain a surface sizing agent.

[0045] Wherein, the nonionic surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

Embodiment 3

[0047] To prepare the surface size:

[0048] Step S11, mixing sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and deionized water according to the mass ratio of 0.8:100 to obtain a mixed solution A; adding water to polyvinyl alcohol and steaming for aging, controlling the mass concentration at 9% to obtain a mixed solution B ;Mix the non-ionic surfactant and deionized water according to the mass ratio of 7:100 to obtain the mixed liquid C;

[0049] Step S12, mixing the mixed solution A, the mixed solution B and the mixed solution C according to the volume ratio of 1:1:2 to obtain a surface sizing agent.

[0050] Wherein, the nonionic surfactant is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-performance composite diaphragm material for alkaline batteries, which belongs to the technical field of membrane material preparation. The preparation method is as follows: the first step is beating; ultrafine vinylon fiber, lyocell fiber, PE / PET The fiber is disintegrated, and then poured into the decomposed mercerized pulp; after high-frequency circulation treatment; the slurry is obtained; the slurry is mixed with deionized water to make a fiber slurry; the second step, papermaking: the fiber slurry Mix with modified silicone composite antifoam agent emulsion, make slurry with deionized water after mixing, dehydrate the obtained slurry with inclined screen, press dehydration; the third step, surface sizing: dry after dehydration, spray drying cylinder to peel off agent, surface sizing, and after sizing, carry out secondary drying, calender compaction, rewinding and cutting to obtain the diaphragm material. The membrane material prepared by the invention has uniform thickness and high alkali retention rate; the battery using the membrane has better discharge specific capacity retention rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane material preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a special high-performance composite diaphragm material for alkaline batteries. Background technique [0002] At present, the commonly used alkaline batteries mostly use manganese dioxide as the positive electrode, zinc as the negative electrode, and potassium hydroxide as the electrolyte. There is a separator material between the positive and negative electrodes, which is called battery separator paper. Battery separator paper is the weakest part of the battery. It is located between the positive and negative electrodes of the battery. Its function is to insulate electrons and allow ions to pass through. The quality of its physical properties directly affects the use, storage performance and service life of the battery. . [0003] Melt blown method, dry method, wet method and other processes can be used to produce separa...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M50/403H01M50/44H01M50/411
CPCH01M50/403H01M50/44H01M50/411Y02E60/10
Inventor 汤新根陈飞郝玉仙邓根青
Owner WELBON SPECIAL MATERIALS CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products