Antibacterial and sensitizing active refined product of wild jujube fruits and preparation method and application thereof
A jujube, active technology, applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, antifungal agents, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of poor efficacy of antibiotics against drug-resistant bacteria, and achieve the effects of easy skin application, mild conditions, and convenient clinical use.
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[0059] A preparation method of the antibacterial and sensitizing active refined product of jujube fruit, comprising the following steps:
[0060] Step 1, making spiny jujube fruit into spiny jujube powder, using chloroform to extract spiny jujube powder to obtain a chloroform extract;
[0061] Specifically, step 1.1, take mature wild jujube fruit, select fruit without mechanical damage, uniform size and color, and no pests and diseases, wash off the surface dirt, put it in an oven for drying at 45°C, pulverize it, and pass it through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain Jujube powder, 10kg in total, put into a ziplock bag and store in the refrigerator for later use.
[0062] Step 1.2, first degrease jujube powder with petroleum ether, then mix it with chloroform according to the ratio of material to liquid volume ratio of 1:3, and then place it in an ultrasonic cleaner with ultrasonic power 800W, ultrasonic temperature 15-20°C, ultrasonic 50min, After filtering, the filter residue was n...
Embodiment 1
[0097] The eluate Fr.1A, Fr.1B, Fr.1C, Fr.1D, Fr.1E, Fr.1F, Fr.1G, Fr.1H, Fr.1I, Fr.1J were mixed with ampicillin (Amp) Combined use of Pseudomonas aeruginosa for joint antibacterial test, activity detection of the above eluate;
[0098] (1) Preparation of bacterial solution: 37 DEG C, 220rpm Shake and cultivate the tested bacterial strain overnight, when the bacterial solution OD600=1.0, dilute it to 1×10 6 cfu / ml;
[0099] (2) Preparation of the separated components: After accurately weighing each eluate, dissolve it in absolute ethanol and prepare the concentrations of 2560mg / ml, 1280mg / ml, 640mg / ml, 400mg / ml, 320mg / ml ml, 200mg / ml, 160mg / ml, 100mg / ml, 80mg / ml, 50mg / ml, 40mg / ml, 20mg / ml, 1mg / ml, 0.5mg / ml and 0.25mg / ml stock solutions;
[0100] (3) Preparation of antibiotics: Dilute the Amp use medium dissolved in sterile water to a mother solution with a concentration of 4096 μg / ml, filter and sterilize for later use;
[0101] (4) Adding samples: For a single drug suscep...
Embodiment 2
[0169] Example 2 Preparation of erythromycin+Fr.B ointment and its in vivo activity detection
[0170] experiment method
[0171] (1) Preparation of erythromycin+Fr.B antibacterial ointment
[0172] Matrix preparation: Weigh 21g of white vaseline and 8g of liquid paraffin, heat in a water bath to about 60°C to completely melt the matrix and stir evenly;
[0173] Antibiotic solution preparation: weigh 1g of erythromycin and dissolve it in 1ml of absolute ethanol, prepare 2 parts and set aside;
[0174] Preparation of Fr.B solution: Weigh 0.5g Fr.B and dissolve it in 1ml of absolute ethanol, prepare 2 parts and set aside;
[0175] Ointment preparation: Remove the water bath heating device that prepared the base, and when the temperature drops to about 50°C, add the prepared erythromycin solution, Fr. The proportion is 1%, and the proportion of Fr.B is 0.5%. Stir clockwise until uniform, and at the same time, lower the temperature of the mixed system to room temperature to obt...
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