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441 results about "Resistant organism" patented technology

A multi-drug resistant organism (MDRO) is usually bacteria that are resistant to two or more antibiotics. Antibiotics are medications used to fight infections and kill the organisms (bacteria) that cause them. Sometimes though, the organism “learns” how to resist the antibiotic.

Broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide, antibacterial agent and application

The invention provides a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide, an antibacterial agent and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. The invention provides a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide. The broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi proves that the antibacterial peptide has obvious antibacterial activity to the gram-positive bacteria, the gram-negative bacteria and the fungi. The invention also verifies the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to clinical drug-resistant bacteria. The cytotoxicity of the SL-12 disclosed by the invention is relatively weak, the SL-12 only shows obvious cytotoxicity at 200 [mu] g / ml, and the minimum inhibitory concentration of the SL-12 is 6.25-12.5 [mu] g / ml; the SL-12 has no obvious hemolytic activity when the concentration is 100 [mu] g / ml or lower, and is high in safety.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention provides an antibacterial peptide and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. Based on bioinformatics and an AI technology, a novel broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide is expected to be screened from tick (hard tick shoulder) genomes, and the antibacterial peptide has antibacterial activity on bacteria (including clinical drug-resistant strains) and fungi, does not have obvious cytotoxicity and hemolytic activity, and is an important candidate molecule of anti-infective drugs. In the embodiment of the invention, the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide on gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi is verified, and the antibacterial peptide is proved to have obvious antibacterial activity on the gram-positive bacteria, the gram-negative bacteria and the fungi. The invention also verifies that the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to clinical drug-resistant bacteria is equivalent to the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to standard strains, and verifies that the antibacterial peptide can be used as a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide and is named as SL-15.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Biomimetic antibacterial peptide, pharmaceutical composition, application of biomimetic antibacterial peptide in preparation of antibacterial drugs and design method of biomimetic antibacterial peptide

The invention provides a bionic antibacterial peptide, a pharmaceutical composition, application of the bionic antibacterial peptide in preparation of antibacterial drugs and a design method of the bionic antibacterial peptide. A plurality of compounds are used for carrying out N-terminal modification on a polypeptide sequence consisting of 20 natural amino acids, so that a novel antibacterial peptide with a bionic function is generated, and the designed bionic antibacterial peptide is screened by adopting a method based on deep learning and experimental interaction. Compared with traditional drug screening, consumed time, manpower, material resources and financial resources are greatly reduced, the designed novel bionic antibacterial peptide has good biocompatibility, a functional group modified at the N end of the novel bionic antibacterial peptide can activate the self-assembly activity of polypeptide and help the polypeptide target a bacterial membrane, bacterial drug resistance is not likely to be caused, and the novel bionic antibacterial peptide has good application prospects. The drug-resistant bacteria can be effectively killed, the sterilization speed is higher, and potential and wide application prospects are achieved in clinical treatment of bacteria and drug-resistant bacteria infection diseases.
Owner:WESTLAKE UNIV

Polypeptide medicine for resisting gram-negative bacteria and application

The invention discloses a polypeptide drug for resisting gram-negative bacteria and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. The MIC of the antibacterial peptide obtained through screening on escherichia coli, salmonella typhimurium, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, shigella sonnei and stenotrophomonas maltophilia is 16 [mu] g / mL, 2 [mu] g / mL, 16 [mu] g / mL, 4 [mu] g / mL, 2 [mu] g / mL and 4 [mu] g / mL respectively, and the antibacterial peptide has broad-spectrum antibacterial performance. The hemolytic activity and toxicity of the compound are lower than therapeutic concentration threshold values, and the compound can be used for preparing drugs or medical products for treating multi-drug-resistant bacterium infection.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Fish-derived high-temperature-resistant antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention provides a polypeptide which is derived from zebra fish antibacterial peptide and is improved in heat resistance. The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide AR10 is WKRKRWRIWK, and the polypeptide AR10 has higher antibacterial activity than the unmodified polypeptide AR10, and has better high temperature resistance, salt resistance and serum resistance. The antibacterial peptide provided by the invention not only has a good antibacterial effect on common Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria, but also has a good antibacterial effect on clinically common drug-resistant bacteria, and cell experiment results show that the screened antibacterial peptide has biological safety. Therefore, the antibacterial peptide provided by the invention has broad-spectrum antibacterial property and high biological safety, and can be used for developing antibacterial and bacteriostatic products related to human bodies.
Owner:SHANXI MEDICAL UNIV

Preparation method and application of persulfate activator for efficiently removing drug-resistant bacteria and drug-resistant genes in water

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental functional materials and water treatment, and discloses a preparation method and application of a persulfate activator for efficiently removing drug-resistant bacteria and drug-resistant genes in water. Waste biomass and waste plastics are used as raw materials, solid waste resource utilization is achieved through synergistic pyrolysis, compared with a traditional catalyst, the preparation cost can be reduced by more than 40%, and remarkable economic and environmental benefits are achieved. The catalyst has the following advantages: 1) the limitation of a traditional single-active-site catalyst is broken through through the triple synergistic effect of transition metal oxide variable valence activation, nonmetal doped carbon electron conduction and an oxygen vacancy non-free radical path; 2) physical interception of ARB and enrichment of ARGs can be realized at the same time by utilizing a multi-stage pore channel structure; and (3) activating persulfate to generate free radicals (SO4 <->. / . OH) and non-free radicals (1O2 / electron transfer) to generate a double-path synergistic effect, thereby realizing efficient removal of ARB / ARGs in water.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Cyclic peptide as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a cyclic peptide as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The cyclic peptide has an amino acid sequence # imgabs0 # represented by formula (1) (wherein X is a Lys residue modified with a fatty acid molecule, and a line connecting Arg and Lys represents an amide bond. The cyclic peptide prepared by the invention has wide antifungal activity and antibacterial activity on drug-resistant bacteria; meanwhile, the biotoxicity and the protease degradation resistance are high, and the in-vivo antibacterial effect of the cyclopeptide can be prolonged. The cyclic peptide can be applied to preparation of anti-bacterial and anti-fungal infection drugs, and can be used as an excellent substitute drug or an auxiliary drug of existing antibiotics. The method for preparing the cyclic peptide is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, and industrial production can be achieved.
Owner:HUNAN SHENGDA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Primer group for detecting important drug-resistant genes and virulence genes of multi-drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria and application of primer group

The invention relates to the technical field of high-throughput targeted sequencing, in particular to a primer group for detecting important drug-resistant genes and virulence genes of multi-drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria and application of the primer group. Specifically, the kit comprises detection primers for multiple drug-resistant bacteria such as third-generation cephalosporin drug-resistant enterobacteriaceae bacteria, carbapenem drug-resistant enterobacteriaceae bacteria, carbapenem drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii, rifampicin drug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis and the like. The method has the technical advantages of rapidness, high efficiency, strong targeting property, strong specificity and the like, is suitable for epidemic and difference analysis of various important drug-resistant genes and virulence genes carried by metagenome samples of various environments or disease materials and the like, evaluates the risk of related environments on the basis, and can further guide prevention and clinical treatment medication.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Hospital drug-resistant bacterium closed-loop monitoring method and system based on space-time trajectory fusion

The invention discloses a spatio-temporal trajectory fusion-based closed-loop monitoring method and system for drug-resistant bacteria in a hospital. The method comprises the following steps: collecting and processing strain drug sensitive test results and patient clinical index data in a hospital information system, and screening out key features through an improved genetic algorithm; wherein the clinical index data of the patient comprises original spatio-temporal trajectory data and nursing operation records; analyzing spatio-temporal trajectory data of the patient according to the key features, combining with drug sensitivity spectrum consistency, and constructing a propagation network model by using a graph convolutional network to identify infection source nodes and corresponding topological influence; and generating an early warning signal based on the topological influence of the infection source node, and continuously optimizing prevention and control measures by dynamically adjusting model parameters and a real-time feedback mechanism. By implementing the method provided by the invention, accurate analysis and real-time prevention and control of a drug-resistant bacterium transmission link can be realized.
Owner:HANGZHOU XINGLIN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Application of cepharanthine in preparation of pathogenic bacteria biofilm scavenger, anti-pathogenic bacteria drug and medical equipment coating material

The invention relates to the field of biological medicine, in particular to application of cepharanthine in preparation of a pathogenic bacterium biofilm scavenger, an anti-pathogenic bacterium medicine and a medical equipment coating material. Staphylococcus aureus is taken as a pathogenic bacterium, the removal effect of cepharanthine on a biological membrane is detected through biological membrane formation and destruction experiments, and the curative effect of cepharanthine on infection is evaluated by constructing a staphylococcus aureus infected mouse model. The result shows that the cepharanthine inhibits the formation of the staphylococcus aureus biological membrane and destroys the formed biological membrane; animal experiments show that the cepharanthine improves the survival rate of mice infected with the staphylococcus aureus, reduces the colonial colonization number of lungs of the infected mice, and improves the elimination capability of a host to pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, the invention has important significance in the aspects of research and development of targeted biological membranes and drugs for resisting drug-resistant bacterium infection, improvement of the curative effect of antibiotics, prolonging of the service life of the drugs and the like.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Glycopeptide antibiotic and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to glycopeptide antibiotic and application thereof. According to the invention, a biosynthetic gene cluster for synthesizing a brand new glycopeptide antibiotic skeleton is excavated, and brand new glycopeptide antibiotics Varsomycin A, B and C with novel chemical structures are obtained through heterologous expression; the traditional Chinese medicine composition has a remarkable antibacterial effect on clinically drug-resistant strains. Important fermentation strains and precursor compound molecules are provided for research and development of new drugs of glycopeptide antibiotics, and important application prospects and economic values are achieved.
Owner:TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Rapid detection method for bacterial drug resistance by combining bacterial metabolism fingerprint spectrum after short-time antibiotic stimulation and machine learning

The invention discloses a method for rapidly detecting bacterial drug resistance by combining a bacterial metabolism fingerprint spectrum after short-time antibiotic stimulation with machine learning. Bacteria are incubated in a liquid culture medium containing antibiotics with break point concentration for a short time, the metabolic pathway of the bacteria can be changed, and then generation of downstream metabolites is affected. As the drug-resistant bacteria have a special drug-resistant mechanism, the change of the metabolic state of the drug-resistant bacteria is different from that of the sensitive bacteria. Analyzing the metabolite fingerprint spectrum of the bacteria after short-time stimulation of the antibiotics by adopting matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry; after data acquisition, classified analysis is performed through machine learning, so that rapid detection of the antibiotic resistance of bacteria is realized. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that bacterial drug resistance detection can be completed within 2 hours, high practicability and operability are achieved, and meanwhile the method has the advantages of being high in throughput and low in experiment cost.
Owner:FUDAN UNIVERSITY

Bionic nano-drug for resisting subcutaneous drug-resistant bacterial infection as well as preparation method and application of bionic nano-drug

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a bionic nano-drug for resisting subcutaneous drug-resistant bacterial infection as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Dopamine hydrochloride is added in the synthesis process of a metal-organic framework to prepare a dandelion-shaped carbon nano-enzyme precursor, then the nano-enzyme precursor is carbonized to obtain a carbon nano-enzyme with targeting property, photoresponse and peroxidase activity, and finally berberine hydrochloride is loaded on the carbon nano-enzyme to obtain the bionic nano-drug. The bionic nano-drug provided by the invention firstly has good biocompatibility, secondly has a unique dandelion-shaped form, is beneficial to playing a targeting role, and finally has relatively strong light response capability in a near-infrared region, and can synergistically and efficiently sterilize through action mechanisms of antibacterial drugs, photothermal therapy and chemical kinetics, so that the bionic nano-drug has a good application prospect. The compound has an important application value in preparation of drugs for treating subcutaneous drug-resistant bacterium infection.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 as well as precursor and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial peptides, and particularly relates to an antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 as well as a precursor and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and two cysteines are oxidized to form a pair of intermolecular disulfide bonds; the C tail end of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 is subjected to amidation modification. The antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is from microhyla microcarpa, has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, has relatively good antibacterial and bactericidal effects on standard strains of acinetobacter baumannii, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus and clinically sourced drug-resistant strains, and can be used for targeted destruction of cell membranes of bacteria, removal of biological membranes and inhibition of formation of the biological membranes. Moreover, the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 has the advantages of good stability, no hemolytic activity and cytotoxicity, and difficulty in inducing strains to generate drug resistance.
Owner:GUANGDONG LABORATORY OF SOUTHERN OCEAN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (GUANGZHOU)

Manufacturing and application of hybrid Ag / MXene / Fe-Co MOF surface enhanced Raman scattering sensor

The invention discloses a hybrid Ag / MXene / Fe-Co MOF surface enhanced Raman scattering sensor and an application of the hybrid Ag / MXene / Fe-Co MOF surface enhanced Raman scattering sensor in rapid detection of bacteria. According to the sensor, silver nanoparticles are prepared through a sodium citrate reduction method, a two-dimensional material MXene and a bimetal organic framework are combined, and a surface enhanced Raman scattering spectrum detection platform with high sensitivity, stability and anti-interference performance is constructed. The conductive network of MXene and the local surface plasmon resonance effect of silver nanoparticles synergistically enhance an electromagnetic field, and the porous structure of Fe-Co MOF enriches target molecules and forms dense hot spots, so that the Raman signal intensity is remarkably improved. Experiments show that the detection limit of the sensor to 4-mercaptobenzoic acid is as low as 10 <-12 > M, and the signal stability can last for 7 days; the detection limit on common pathogenic bacteria such as escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus reaches 10 CFU / mL, and the linear correlation coefficient is superior to 0.96. The sensor has hydrophobicity and biocompatibility, can efficiently capture bacteria through capillary force, is suitable for trace detection of complex samples, and provides a new strategy for rapid diagnosis of clinical drug-resistant bacteria.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Application of kaempferol in preparation of medicine for treating or preventing porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection

The invention discloses an application of kaempferol in preparation of a medicine for treating or preventing PEDV (Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus) infection. The kaempferol can obviously inhibit the replication of the PEDV in Vero and LLC-PK1 cells through 3C-like protease targeting the PEDV, so that the kaempferol can be used for preparing the medicine for preventing and treating the PEDV. Besides, kaempferol, as a natural substance separated from mulberries, can be used as a feed additive for a long time so as to achieve the purpose of preventing epidemic diseases, and does not cause generation of drug-resistant strains and other toxic and side effects after being used for a long time; the defects of immune failure possibly caused by vaccination, virus variation caused by use of antiviral drugs and the like are overcome.
Owner:WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

LL-37 derived antibacterial peptide and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial peptides, and particularly relates to an LL-37 derived antibacterial peptide and application thereof. According to the invention, 17-29aa of the LL-37 antibacterial peptide is used as a core fragment and is connected with an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 through an amido bond, the antibacterial activity of the obtained antibacterial peptide is obviously higher than that of the LL-37 antibacterial peptide, and the antibacterial peptide shows an obvious bactericidal effect on clinical drug-resistant bacteria such as acinetobacter baumannii, pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, klebsiella pneumoniae and the like; meanwhile, the cytotoxicity and hemolytic activity are weak, drug resistance is not prone to being generated, bacteria can be rapidly killed in vivo through multiple mechanisms, no obvious cytotoxicity exists, the bacterium load in tissue is remarkably reduced, and the lifetime of a bacterium-infected mouse is prolonged.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of photo-thermal-MMP dual-response matrix hydrogel and application of photo-thermal-MMP dual-response matrix hydrogel in diabetic wound repair

The invention discloses a preparation method of photo-thermal-MMP dual-response matrix hydrogel and application of the photo-thermal-MMP dual-response matrix hydrogel in diabetic wound repair, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. According to the present invention, the Cur (at) ZIF-8 (at) MMPDA / dAMG composite hydrogel is composed of an amnion source photo-crosslinked matrix hydrogel, curcumin-loaded ZIF-8 nanoparticles and MMP2 peptide modified polydopamine, and the Cur (at) ZIF-8 (at) MMPDA / dAMG composite hydrogel is obtained; the ZIF-8 nanoparticles decline in an acid environment to release zinc ions, destroy bacterial cell membranes, enhance the permeability of a biological membrane and cooperatively kill drug-resistant bacteria in combination with a photothermal effect, Cur is loaded through ZIF-8 to form Cur-coated ZIF-8, then a Cur-coated ZIF-8-coated MMPDA / dAMG double-drug-loading system is constructed through an MMPDA medium, and a photothermal antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and regeneration-promoting multi-mode therapy is formed for a wound surface in the acid environment. Therefore, wound healing is accelerated.
Owner:YANGZHOU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Broad-spectrum antibacterial lyase as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention provides engineering lyase Art-15 with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, antibacterial peptide NZ2114 and bacteriophage lyase PlySs2 are subjected to functional fusion through an optimally designed flexible linker, and an efficient bactericidal effect on Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and Streptococcus spp.) is achieved. The engineering lyase Art-15 has the advantages that the engineering lyase Art-15 has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, the antibacterial peptide NZ2114 and the bacteriophage lyase PlySs2 are subjected to functional fusion through the optimally designed flexible linker, and the engineering lyase Art-15 has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity; the lyase Art-15 overcomes the defects of narrow host spectrum and insufficient splitting activity of the lyase through a synergistic destruction mechanism of targeting bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan. Experiments show that the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the lyase Art-15 on staphylococcus aureus in vitro is lower than 2 mu g / mL, the minimal inhibitory concentration of the lyase Art-15 on streptococcus agalactiae is lower than 1 mu g / mL, the minimal inhibitory concentration of the lyase Art-15 on streptococcus dysgalactiae is lower than 2 mu g / mL, and the sterilization rate of the lyase Art-15 can reach 97% or above within 30 minutes by 2 times of MIC. The lyase Art-15 disclosed by the invention has important application value in the fields of drug-resistant bacterium infection treatment, medical instrument disinfection and livestock breeding.
Owner:WUHAN GRENON BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Glucose-responsive hydrogen sulfide release cascade nano-enzyme as well as preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN120000685APowder deliveryHeavy metal active ingredientsPeroxidaseGlucose oxidase activity
The invention discloses a glucose-responsive hydrogen sulfide release cascade nano-enzyme as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The cascaded nano-enzyme takes BSA as a growth template and a carrier, and FeS and Au nano-particles are loaded. The FeS-coated Au is synthesized by adopting a biomineralization method, so that the co-loading of FeS and Au is realized, and good biocompatibility is achieved. Meanwhile, by combining the peroxidase-like activity of FeS and the glucose oxidase-like activity of Au, glucose can be catalyzed in a cascade manner to generate toxic hydroxyl free radicals, and drug-resistant bacteria are efficiently killed. In addition, the FeS (at) Au cascade nano-enzyme has a hydrogen sulfide gas release function, and can promote vascular regeneration by up-regulating a hypoxia inducible factor-1 pathway. The cascade nano-enzyme responding to the hyperglycemia microenvironment is combined with a gas treatment mechanism, blood glucose can be effectively consumed, drug-resistant bacterium infection can be eliminated, revascularization can be promoted, and a new strategy is provided for treatment of diabetes wounds infected by drug-resistant bacteria and regeneration of skin tissues.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Composite antibacterial preparation containing antibacterial peptide and traditional Chinese medicines as well as preparation method and application of composite antibacterial preparation

The invention discloses a composite antibacterial preparation containing antibacterial peptide and traditional Chinese medicines as well as a preparation method and application of the composite antibacterial preparation, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The antibacterial peptide provided by the invention is a transmembrane protein derived from bacteriophage, and the core function of the antibacterial peptide is that bacterial cell lysis is promoted by destroying a connection structure of a peptidoglycan layer and lipoprotein of a bacterial cell wall, so that an antibacterial effect is achieved. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide is shown as SEQ ID NO: 3, the antibacterial peptide is combined with traditional Chinese medicines to form a composite antibacterial preparation, and experiments prove that the composite antibacterial preparation has a relatively good antibacterial effect on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria and can be applied to the medical field, such as surgical instrument disinfection and drug-resistant bacterial infection treatment; the field of daily chemicals, such as antibacterial hand sanitizers and wound dressings; in the field of agriculture, for example, animal feed additives for preventing and treating intestinal infection have a good market application prospect.
Owner:WEIFANG MEDICAL UNIV

Bioactive gel for accelerating wound healing and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses bioactive gel for accelerating wound healing. The gel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.8%-1% of bomer 980, 5%-5.5% of glycerol, 15%-20% of white vaseline, 51.7%-55% of phosphate buffer, 1.8%-2% of nano royal jelly acid, 2%-3% of recombinant III type human collagen, 0.4%-0.5% of sodium hyaluronate, 1%-3% of sodium alginate, 20%-25% of polyethylene glycol-400, 1.5%-3% of dopamine-methacrylamide copolymer, 0.5%-0.8% of nano silver and 0.3%-0.5% of phenoxyethanol. The nano royal jelly acid and the nano silver have a synergistic antibacterial effect, so that the inhibition effect on drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and pseudomonas aeruginosa is remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the wound epithelization can be accelerated and scar formation can be reduced through the dual effects of the recombinant III type collagen and the acetylated sodium hyaluronate. The defects that a traditional dressing is narrow in antibacterial spectrum, single in repairing effect, poor in environmental adaptability and the like are overcome, and the dressing is particularly suitable for complicated wounds such as diabetic foot ulcer and second-degree burn.
Owner:ZHAOQING TIANYING BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide as well as screening method and application thereof

The invention discloses a broad-spectrum antibacterial peptide as well as a screening method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of antibacterial peptides, a bioinformatics method is mainly adopted for searching a new antibacterial peptide, then amino acid sequence optimization is carried out, and finally the antibacterial peptide with a better antibacterial effect is obtained. Sterilization activity evaluation is carried out by using various known strains with drug resistance, and the result shows that the antibacterial peptide provided by the invention has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity on drug-resistant bacteria, more comprehensive antibacterial effect and wider indications; the compound has the advantages of no hemolysis, low cytotoxicity, efficient in-vivo antibacterial activity and high stability, and has application safety; the compound has a wide application prospect of being developed into a human body antibacterial drug.
Owner:HUNAN ZONSEN PEPLIB BIOTECH CO LTD

Multi-drug-resistant bacterium infection risk assessment method, system and equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a multi-drug-resistant bacterium infection risk assessment method, system and device and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of medical data analysis, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a clinical related data set of an ICU patient, and carrying out the preprocessing of the clinical related data set to obtain a to-be-assessed data set; performing feature extraction on the to-be-evaluated data set in combination with a long short-term memory network and a time sequence attention mechanism to obtain a high-risk feature set; inputting the high-risk feature set into a pre-constructed dynamic scoring model, and calculating a corresponding risk score through the dynamic scoring model; and grading the risk score based on a preset grading rule to obtain a current risk level, and outputting a corresponding intervention strategy through a preset intervention decision mechanism based on the current risk level. According to the scheme, the high-risk feature set is extracted by combining the long-short-term memory network with the time sequence attention mechanism, then the risk score is calculated through the dynamic scoring model, the risk level is determined according to the preset grading rule, the intervention strategy is output, and the accuracy of MDRO infection assessment is improved.
Owner:LIANYUNGANG SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL (LIANYUNGANG CLINICAL TUMOR RES INST)

G-C3N4 / Bi2Se3 nano heterojunction and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of drug-resistant bacterium infection, and discloses a g-C3N4 / Bi2Se3 nano heterojunction and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, melamine powder is heated and calcined at the constant temperature, after a tubular furnace is naturally cooled, spark plasma sintering is conducted, nitrogen vacancies are introduced at the same time, and a blocky high-defect g-C3N4 material is obtained; grinding into powder, adding deionized water for ultrasonic treatment to obtain a first suspension, performing centrifugal treatment, freeze-drying the supernatant, and adding into an ethylene glycol solvent to obtain a second suspension; eG, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Bi (NO3) 3.5 H2O and Na2SeO3 are mixed and stirred, and the second turbid liquid is added; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding Bi2Se3 into a reaction kettle, heating while stirring, adding a hydroxylamine EG solution, cooling to room temperature after reaction, centrifuging, washing, and carrying out vacuum drying on a precipitate to obtain a g-C3N4 / Bi2Se3 nano heterojunction; the problems that in the prior art, the catalytic efficiency is low, a collaborative mechanism does not achieve structure-function integrated design, the performance of a key functional material is limited, and the structural stability and biological suitability of the material are insufficient are solved.
Owner:STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL OF CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIV

Method and system for early warning of outbreak of drug-resistant bacteria in hospital based on dynamic aggregation degree evaluation

The invention discloses an early warning method and system for outbreak of drug-resistant bacteria in a hospital based on dynamic aggregation degree evaluation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring hospitalization information of a patient, microbiological inspection data and spatial layout information of an inpatient area to obtain initial data; judging whether a new case of drug-resistant bacteria is detected on the current day; if not, gradually reducing the historical aggregation degree by using an exponential decay formula until the historical aggregation degree returns to zero; if yes, calculating a newly added detection rate, a space aggregation degree and a time aggregation degree, and calculating a total aggregation degree of the day; dividing an inpatient area; dynamically generating a threshold value for the high-frequency inpatient area by adopting a quartile method to carry out abnormal value judgment, and identifying an abnormal aggregation degree for the low-frequency inpatient area by using a fixed absolute value threshold mechanism to obtain an early warning level; and early warning information of different levels is pushed according to the early warning level, and a prevention and control suggestion plan is attached. By implementing the method provided by the invention, the accuracy and efficiency of early warning can be remarkably improved, so that patients and medical personnel are better protected from the threat of drug-resistant bacterium infection.
Owner:HANGZHOU XINGLIN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Multi-mode synergistic antibacterial nano material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a multi-mode synergistic antibacterial nano material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The multi-mode synergistic antibacterial nano material comprises a two-dimensional silylene nanosheet and a copper nanocluster loaded on the surface of the two-dimensional silylene nanosheet. According to the Si-coated Cu NSs composite material disclosed by the invention, copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) are loaded on the surface of a two-dimensional silylene nanosheet, the catalytic activity of copper is enhanced by utilizing a p-d orbital hybridization effect, and meanwhile, photo-thermal therapy (PTT) and chemical kinetic therapy (CDT) are combined to synergistically remove drug-resistant bacteria and biological membranes, so that the limitation of traditional two-dimensional silylene in antibacterial application is overcome.
Owner:SHANGHAI SIXTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Preparation method and antibacterial application of naphthothiadiazolyl photosensitizer

The invention discloses a preparation method and antibacterial application of a naphthothiadiazolyl photosensitizer, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical antibacterial materials. The naphthothiadiazole-based photosensitizer provided by the invention overcomes the problem that the existing commercial photosensitizer gathers and quenches the active oxygen efficiency, and meanwhile, the antibacterial photosensitive polymer prepared based on the novel naphthothiadiazole-based photosensitizer has the unique advantages that the structure is stable, photosensitizer micromolecules are not easy to leak and the antibacterial effect is long-acting; the construction of the antibacterial polymer coating on the surface of the medical instrument in the future has important clinical application potential. The naphthothiadiazolyl photosensitizer provided by the invention has good photodynamic killing performance on drug-resistant bacteria MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus).
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Use of SU3327 in preparation of medicament for enhancing efficacy of polymyxin against bacterial infection

The present invention provides use of a C-JUN N-terminal kinase inhibitor, SU3327, in the preparation of a medicament for enhancing the efficacy of polymyxin against bacterial infection, and use of a composition of SU3327 and polymyxin in the preparation of a medicament for an enhanced efficacy against bacterial infection, wherein the polymyxin is preferably Polymyxin E. The invention not only shows an enhanced antibacterial activity of polymyxin by SU3327 in synergy through minimum inhibitory concentration tests in checkerboard assays and in vitro bacterial growth curves, but also confirms the ability of SU3327 to enhance polymyxin along with its effectiveness in vivo in the experiments with a model of mice infected with drug resistant bacteria at the animal level. The invention provides a new use of SU3327 in enhancing antibacterial activities of polymyxin antibiotics, resolving the technical problems such as clinical resistance to polymyxin, low clinical therapeutic index of polymyxin, etc.
Owner:XIAMEN HANLIXIN PHARM CO LTD +1

Leptospora NC-K143 for preventing and treating pathogenic bacteria infection, bacteriostatic agent and application thereof

ActiveCN120272381AAntibacterial agentsAntimycoticsBiotechnologyKitasatospora
The invention discloses a pathogenic bacterium infection prevention and treatment krill NC-K143, a bacteriostatic agent and application of the pathogenic bacterium infection prevention and treatment krill NC-K143 and the bacteriostatic agent. According to the present invention, the classification name of the Leptospora sp. NC-K143 is Kitasatospora sp.NC-K143, the strain has been preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on March 27, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2025616. The invention further provides the application of the Leptospora sp. NC-K143, and the Leptospora sp. NC-K143 and the application of the Leptospora sp. NC-K143, according to the present invention, the Leptospora kurtosis NC-K143 provides inhibition effects for a variety of bacteria and yeast-like fungi, and particularly provides the best inhibition effects for gram-positive bacteria, such as staphylococcus aureus; the krill NC-K143 disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing a medicine for preventing and treating pathogenic bacteria infection of a human body, and has important significance on reducing the use of a large amount of antibiotics, reducing environmental pollution and reducing the generation of drug-resistant bacteria.
Owner:JIANGXI PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL