Tetraphenylethylene benzimidazole fluorescent probe as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of benzimidazoles and dimethylbenzimidazoles, applied in the field of tetrastyrylbenzimidazole fluorescent probes and their preparation, can solve the problems of poor selectivity, difficult synthesis of HSA fluorescent probes, and low sensitivity , to achieve the effects of fast response rate, easy separation and purification, and improved sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The synthesis of embodiment 1TPNN
[0042] (1) Synthesis of Compound A
[0043]
[0044] 0.44g (3mmol) of 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazole, 0.78g (3mmol) of (3-bromopropyl)dimethylammonium bromide, 25mL of acetonitrile were added to a 50mL round-bottomed flask, and the stirring was turned on and heated. To 90 ℃, reflux reaction for 8h. Then, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to 1 / 2 of the original volume, a white solid was precipitated, and the compound A was obtained by suction filtration under reduced pressure, which was subjected to the next reaction.
[0045] (2) Synthesis of fluorescent probe TPNN
[0046]
[0047] Into a 100 mL round-bottomed flask was added 0.36 g (1 mmol) of 1,1,2-triphenyl-2-(4-carbaldehyde phenyl)ethylene, 0.41 g (1 mmol) of compound A, and 0.17 g (2 mmol) of piperazine, 80 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was turned on to stir, heated to 90° C., and the reaction wa...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2 AIE properties of TPNN
[0051]The DMSO stock solution (concentration of 500 μM) of TPNN prepared in Example 1 was added to a 2 mL EP tube, and then different volume fractions of toluene and tetrahydrofuran (V 甲苯 : V 四氢呋喃 = 0:10, 1:9, 2:8, 3:7, 4:6, 5:5, 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, 9:1, 10:0). The total solution volume was 1 mL, and the final concentration of TPNN was 5 μM. The above solution was placed at room temperature for 10min and its fluorescence spectrum (excitation wavelength 370nm) was measured.
[0052] image 3 (A) is the change of the fluorescence spectrum of TPNN with the volume fraction of toluene in the mixed solvent of toluene-tetrahydrofuran; (B) is the change trend of the fluorescence intensity of TPNN at 530 nm with the volume fraction of toluene. like image 3 As shown, tetrahydrofuran and toluene are used as benign and poor solvents for TPNN, respectively. As the volume fraction of toluene in the toluene-tetrahydrofuran mixed solution increases, ...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3 Spectral Responsiveness of TPNN to HSA
[0054] The DMSO stock solution (concentration of 500 μM) of TPNN prepared in Example 1 was added to a 2 mL EP tube, and then deionized water, PBS buffer solution (pH 7, 200 mM) and different volumes of HSA stock solution (concentration) were added to the tube sequentially. 1 mg / mL). The total volume of the solution is 1 mL, the final concentration of TPNN is 5 μM, the final concentration of PBS buffer solution is 10 mM, and the final concentration of HSA is 0-500 μg / mL.
[0055] Figure 4 (A) is the fluorescence spectrum of TPNN after adding 0-500 μg / mL HSA; Figure 4 (B) is the linear relationship between the fluorescence intensity of TPNN at 530 nm and the concentration of HSA after adding 0-60 μg / mL HSA. like Figure 4 (A) and Figure 4 As shown in (B), with the increase of HSA concentration, the fluorescence of TPNN gradually increased, showing a highly sensitive response to HSA. The fluorescence intensity of ...
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