Biomaterial for preventing accretion after surgery and preparation method
A biomaterial and backup technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of insufficient antibacterial performance and high price of hyaluronic acid products, and achieve the effect of adjustable degradation rate, good biocompatibility, and promotion of tissue repair
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Dissolve chitosan with a deacetylation degree of 80% and a molecular weight of 200,000 Daltons (at 50° C.) in 2% acetic acid solution to make a 1% chitosan solution; add sodium hyaluronate In deionized water, prepare a sodium hyaluronate solution with a concentration of 1%. Add 1M HCl dropwise to the sodium hyaluronate solution and stir at the same time until the pH value reaches 4; add the above sodium hyaluronate solution to the chitosan solution in a ratio of 1:20 (v / v), stir and mix well Packed in containers, air-dried or freeze-dried to make a film with a thickness of 1 mm; soaked in 20% ammonia water for 5 minutes, then freeze-dried, Co 60 Disinfect and spare.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Dissolve carboxymethyl chitosan with a deacetylation degree of 90% and a molecular weight of 100,000 Daltons in 2% acetic acid solution to make a 1% carboxymethyl chitosan solution; add sodium hyaluronate Prepare 1% sodium hyaluronate solution in deionized water. Add 2M HCl dropwise to the sodium hyaluronate solution while stirring to mix the two thoroughly until the pH value reaches 3; add the above sodium hyaluronate solution to the carboxymethyl shell at a ratio of 1:50 (v / v) The polysaccharide solution is fully stirred and evenly distributed in containers, freeze-dried, and made into a tubular material with a wall thickness of 2 mm and an internal diameter of 20 mm (preparation of the tubular material: carboxymethyl chitosan / hyaluronic acid The sodium solution is injected into a ring-shaped mold made of concentric tubular polytetrafluoroethylene, and then dried); soaked in 20% ammonia water for 5 minutes, rinsed with distilled water. Then then add 0.1% Tranister so...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Dissolve chitosan and type I collagen with a deacetylation degree of 70% and a molecular weight of 300,000 Daltons in 1% acetic acid to prepare a solution of 1.5% chitosan and 1% collagen. Glycan and collagen solutions were mixed 20:1 (v / v). Add sodium hyaluronate and sodium carboxymethylcellulose into deionized water to prepare a 1% solution of sodium hyaluronate and sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The sodium hyaluronate and sodium carboxymethylcellulose solutions were mixed 1:1 (v / v). Add 1M HCl dropwise to the sodium hyaluronate / sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution while stirring until the pH value reaches about 2; ) proportion into the chitosan / collagen solution, fully stirred and mixed. After soaking in 80% ammonia solution for 15 minutes, rinse with distilled water. Then add 1% (dry weight) of dextran 70 (dextran 70 can be dissolved in water first) and freeze-dry, Co 60 Disinfect and spare. In use, a small amount of 1% chitosan / calcium chloride (weight rati...
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