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79 results about "Moisture Damage" patented technology

Coal mining ground fissure moisture damage detection method taking space-time difference and rainfall impact into consideration

The invention relates to a coal mining ground fissure moisture damage detection method taking space-time difference and rainfall impact into consideration, and belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a spatial coordinate system for ground and underground comparison, and selecting an undisturbed area at the front end of the working plane mining progress as a moisture monitoring area; determining moisture background value and moisture spatial distribution of the monitoring area; acquiring fissure position located in a moisture contour line, of the monitoring area; determining soil moisture background value around a fissure; actually measuring the soil moisture background value around the fissure in the whole ground fissure development cycle; correcting moisture content in which rainfall impact is excluded; and obtaining moisture content in which spatial variability impact is removed. By adopting the method provided by the invention, the moisture damage impact of ground fissure on the surrounding soil can be more fully and scientifically grasped to provide data information for regional land reclamation and ecological environment.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Method for identifying moisture resistance of sesame during germination

The invention relates to a method for identifying moisture resistance of sesame during germination, which comprises the following steps of: (1) germinating the sesame seed until sprout emerges; (2) soaking treatment; soaking one part of seed; cultivating the other part of seed at constant temperature of 28-30 DEG C, wherein the cultivating time is equal to soaking time, and the cultivated seed is used for non-soaking comparison; (3) aftertreatment: washing the emerged seed subjected to soaking treatment in the step (2) with distilled water and then cultivating the seed at constant temperature of 28-30 DEG C; keeping on cultivating the emerged seed subjected to non-soaking comparison treatment, wherein the cultivating time is equal to the cultivating time of the seed subjected to soaking treatment; (4) measuring and calculating relative survival rate of normal seedling; and (5) dividing moisture resistance level into high moisture resistance, moisture resistance, middle moisture resistance, available moisture resistance and unavailable moisture resistance according to the relative survival rate of the normal seedling. The method is easy to operate, low in cost and reliable in result, has the characteristic of exactly reflecting the reaction to moisture damage during the germination of the sesame, and provides technical and material support for cultivating moisture-resistant variety and identifying moisture resistance of new variety.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Oilseed rape ridge culture plantation method

The invention relates to the field of oilseed plantation and in particular relates to an oilseed rape ridge culture plantation method comprising the following steps of selecting double-low hybrid high-yield oilseed type, broadcasting and nursing seeds, ploughing a growing field, and unloading soil and forming ridges. Acquired oilseed seedlings are transplanted to the ridge surface; the plantation density is 1300 to 1600 plants/mu; base fertilizer is applied during field ploughing; fertilizers are applied during the growth of the oilseed; and insect and diseases are prevented until the oilseed is harvested. Special oilseed types are employed for broadcasting and nursing by the plantation method; oilseeds are planted in ridges to reduce moisture damage; the oilseed are planted in low density, so individual environment relationship can be cooperated, great ventilation and light transmission capability are achieved and plant individual growth can be facilitated; oilseed per unit area yield of the production area can be improved and oilseed production efficiency can be improved; oilseed production level can be enhanced; obvious economic, ecological and social benefits can be achieved; reliable scientific foundation is laid for systematic oilseed ridge thin planting mode in a paddy field is formed; and practical production can be guided.
Owner:覃宇春

Direct-vat type high-adhesion bituminous mixture modifier and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a direct-vat type high-adhesion bituminous mixture modifier and a preparation method thereof. The modifier is prepared by regenerated rubber with high desulfurization degree, modified high-temperature coal tar pitch and a skeleton proppant at the mass ratio of (30-50) to (30-50) to (5-20) in stirring and extruding manners. The preparation method of the modifier comprises the following steps: deeply activating waste rubber through high-temperature and high-shearing action of a double-screw extruder, thus obtaining the high-desulfurization degree regenerated rubber; fully mixing a mixture of the modified high-temperature coal tar pitch, the high-desulfurization degree regenerated rubber and a skeleton backing material, which is modified by rubber pyrolysis oil under the blending action of a screw; and extruding and pelleting, so as to prepare the direct-vat type high-adhesion bituminous mixture modifier. The modifier disclosed by the invention is directly fed when the mixture is stirred, no extra equipment is used, and the process is simple and easy to operate; the bituminous mixture prepared by the method has excellent moisture damage resistance, good high-temperature anti-rutting performance, low-temperature crack resistance and excellent economic and social benefits.
Owner:TIANJIN HI TECH ENVIRONMENT DEV CO LTD

Monitoring method of dynamic change of vertical water content of coal-mining subsidence soil

ActiveCN104076048AVertical moisture content is accurateGrasp the moisture damageMaterial analysis by transmitting radiationNuclear radiation detectionEcological environmentSoil science
The invention discloses a monitoring method of the dynamic change of the vertical water content of coal-mining subsidence soil. The monitoring method comprises the following steps: selecting a reference area, and selecting an undisturbed area in the front end of an exploitation line of a coal-mining subsidence working surface as a measuring area; predicting a uniform measuring subsidence area and a nonuniform measuring subsidence area in the measuring area; obtaining moisture observed values of each measuring point as measuring moisture observed values and moisture observed values of each reference point as reference moisture observed values for many times by using moisture monitoring points of the uniform measuring subsidence area and the nonuniform measuring subsidence area as measuring points and moisture monitoring points of the reference area as reference points; and calculating to obtain an corrected value without the influence of rainfall. The vertical water content of the coal-mining subsidence soil, which is measured by using the monitoring method, is more accurate, the moisture damage condition of the whole coal-mining subsidence process to the soil can be comprehensively and scientifically held, and data information is provided for regional land reclamation and ecological environment remediation.
Owner:CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD +2
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