Novel wall lightweight heat-insulating material and method for preparing same

A technology for thermal insulation materials and walls, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of high thermal conductivity, poor fire resistance, complicated construction, etc., and achieve the effects of low moisture content and water absorption, good thermal insulation, and easy promotion of construction.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-03-12
成都市圣欧实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, the demand for environmentally friendly and non-toxic decorative materials is gradually increasing. People put forward higher requirements for building materials, and the original materials are becoming less and less suitable for people's needs. The new material replaces the old material, and the thermal insulation and fireproof material market is the same. The original wall insulation material is not ideal in various performances, especially in the aspects of heat insulation, fire prevention and heat preservation. In short, it has the following disadvantages: toxic , Non-degradable inorganic materials cause secondary pollution, cumbersome construction, high unit cost, no fire resistance, no high temperature resistance, no acid and alkali resistance, no corrosion resistance, solvent-based coatings cannot be used on the surface, the thermal conductivity is large, and the adhesion Poor, easy to fall off

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Weigh 12.5 kg of magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide, 5 kg of magnesium chloride, 6.5 kg of perlite, 2.5 kg of straw fiber, 8 kg of fly ash or calcium carbonate, and 0.5 kg of modifier, wherein the modifier is composed of the following weight ratios: Serving composition:

[0034] 8 parts ferrous sulfate

[0035] oxalic acid 2 parts

[0036] Trisodium Phosphate 2 parts

[0037] Six bias 1 part

[0038] Aluminum sulfate 15 parts

[0039] It is also possible to add polyphenylene particles accounting for 1 to 5% of the total weight, and dissolve the above-mentioned magnesium chloride and modifier into water to make the concentration reach 17 to 25%; then add magnesium oxide, perlite, straw fiber, fly ash or carbonic acid Add calcium to the solution in the step (the weight ratio of the two is 1:1), stir evenly and form a paste material, apply the paste material to the construction wall within 30 minutes, and add magnesium oxide by weight 5% water repellent in solutio...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Weigh 10 kg of magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide, 3 kg of magnesium chloride, 5 kg of perlite, 3 kg of straw fiber, 10 kg of fly ash or calcium carbonate, and 0.8 kg of modifier, wherein the modifier is composed of the following weight ratios: Serving composition:

[0042] 6 parts ferrous sulfate

[0043] 3 parts oxalic acid

[0044] Trisodium Phosphate 1 part

[0045] Six bias 1.5 parts

[0046] Aluminum sulfate 16 parts

[0047] Above-mentioned magnesium chloride and modifying agent are melted into water, make its concentration reach 17~25%, then magnesium oxide, perlite, straw fiber, fly ash or calcium carbonate are added in the solution of step (the weight ratio position of both is 0.5: 1) Stir evenly to form a paste, and apply the paste to the construction wall within 30 minutes. In addition, a waterproofing agent with a weight of 5% magnesium oxide can be added to the solution.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Weigh 15 kg of magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide, 5 kg of magnesium chloride, 8 kg of perlite, 5 kg of straw fiber, 8 kg of fly ash or calcium carbonate, and 0.3 kg of modifier, wherein the modifier is composed of the following weight ratios: Serving composition:

[0050] 10 parts ferrous sulfate

[0051] 1 part oxalic acid

[0052] Trisodium Phosphate 3 parts

[0053] Six bias 2 copies

[0054] Aluminum sulfate 17 parts

[0055] Above-mentioned magnesium chloride and modifying agent are melted into water, and its concentration reaches 19%, then magnesium oxide, perlite, straw fiber, fly ash or calcium carbonate are added in the solution of step (the weight ratio position of both is 0.8: 1) , Stir evenly and form a paste material, which can be applied to the construction wall within 30 minutes. In addition, a waterproofing agent with a weight of 5% magnesium oxide can be added to the solution.

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a new type wall body light heat-preservation material, which is characterized in that: the present invention comprises the following raw materials according to the weight ratio: 10-15 percent of magnesia or magnesium hydrate, 3- 7 percent of magnesium chloride, 4-8 percent of perlite, 1-5 percent of alkali resisting fibre, 6-12 percent of powder coal ash or calcium carbonate and 0.3-1 percent of modifier, wherein, the modifier is made of the following components according to weight ratio: 6-10 percent of ferrous sulfate, 1-3 percent of oxalic acid, 1-3 percent of tertiary sodium phosphate, 0.5-2 percent of hexametaphosphate and 12-18 percent of aluminium sulphate. Compared with the original heat-preservation system, the material is with much better heat-preservation performance, much lower heat-conductivity coefficient, much lower density, and much lower water content and water absorption ability. The present invention is with much better performance in heat-preservation, heat-insulation as well as sound absorption and sound insulation and so on. The present is able to bear or endure acid, alkali and corrupted. The manufacturing cost is much lower and the construction process is much more convenient. The present is easy to be popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a novel wall insulation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, the demand for environmentally friendly and non-toxic decorative materials is gradually increasing. People put forward higher requirements for building materials, and the original materials are becoming less and less suitable for people's needs. The new material replaces the old material, and the thermal insulation and fireproof material market is the same. The original wall insulation material is not ideal in various performances, especially in the aspects of heat insulation, fire prevention and heat preservation. In short, it has the following disadvantages: toxic , Non-degradable inorganic materials cause secondary pollution, cumbersome construction, high unit cost, no fire resistance, no high temperature resista...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/32C04B14/18C04B14/28C04B18/08C04B22/14C04B24/04C04B22/16
CPCC04B2111/20C04B28/32C04B2111/40C04B2111/00517Y02W30/91C04B14/18C04B14/38C04B18/08C04B22/142C04B22/148C04B22/16C04B24/04C04B14/28
Inventor 龚文良
Owner 成都市圣欧实业有限公司
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