Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

ELISA reagent kit for detecting melamine

An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent and melamine technology are applied in measuring devices, instruments, and material analysis through optical means to achieve the effects of time saving, high accuracy, and no radioactive isotope pollution

Active Publication Date: 2011-06-29
INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The ELISA method of melamine has not been reported yet

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • ELISA reagent kit for detecting melamine
  • ELISA reagent kit for detecting melamine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The synthesis of embodiment 1 immunogen and the preparation of immune serum

[0025] 1.1 Reagents and instruments

[0026] Melamine (Beijing Bailingwei Reagent Co., Ltd.), succinic anhydride (purchased from Beijing Yaobei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), pyridine (Pyridine, AR.WM=79.10, content > 99.5%, Tianjin Kemiou Chemical Reagent Development Center), N , N-dimethylformamide (Dimethylformamide, DMF, produced by ACROSORGANICS, New Jersey, U.S., purchased from Bailingwei Chemical Reagent Company), tributylamine (Tributylamine, produced by ACROSORGANICS, New Jersey, U.S., purchased from Bailingwei Chemical Reagent Company), chlorine Isobutyl formate was purchased (from Bailingwei Chemical Reagent Company), bovine serum albumin (BSA), ovalbumin (OVA), etc. (purchased from Beijing Yaobei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), and other reagents were of analytical grade.

[0027] Double-beam ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (TU-1909, Beijing Puxi General Instrument Co., Ltd.), chromato...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2 The establishment of immunoassay method

[0036] 2.1 ELISA method to determine the optimal coating concentration

[0037] Ovalbumin (OVA)-melamine conjugates with serial concentrations of 1000 μg / ml, 100 μg / ml, 10 μg / ml, 5 μg / ml, 1 μg / ml, and 0.25 μg / ml were used to coat 100 μl per well of the microtiter plate, 4 Coat for 24 hours at ℃, wash 5 times, pat dry, block with 200 μl blocking solution per well for 12 hours at 4 ℃, wash 3 times, and pat dry. Add 100 μl of 1:500 diluted antiserum, react at room temperature for 2 hours, wash three times, immediately add 100 μl enzyme-labeled goat anti-rabbit antibody, react at room temperature for 30 minutes, wash three times, add 100 μl substrate solution, react at room temperature in the dark for 15 minutes, stop with 50 μl stop solution Reaction, microplate reader detects A value (450nm). At the same time, set blank control wells (without adding antiserum, only adding its diluent) and parallel repeat wells, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of melamine

[0052] 3.1 Set up an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting melamine to include the following components:

[0053] (1) Enzyme plate coated with melamine antigen;

[0054] (2) Anti-melamine polyclonal antibody with a protein concentration of 1 mg / L;

[0055] (3) goat anti-rabbit anti-antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;

[0056] (4) 6 bottles of melamine standard solution, the concentrations are 0 μg / L, 1 μg / L, 5 μg / L, 10 μg / L, 50 μg / L, 100 μg / L;

[0057] (5) Substrate chromogenic solution A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and substrate chromogenic solution B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;

[0058] (6) The washing liquid is a phosphate buffer containing 0.05% Tween 20;

[0059] (7) The concentrated sample diluent is a phosphate buffered saline solution of 0.1% Tween-20;

[0060] (8) The stop solution is 2mol / L hydrochloric acid solution.

[0061] 3.2 Set up the enzyme-linked immu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention discloses an elisa kit for detecting melamine, which comprises melamine specific antibody, the conjugate of melamine and carrier protein and IgM second antibody. The enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for detecting melamine of the present invention is of sensitive, fast and accurate, which is mainly used to the screening of the larger scale of samples. Main reagents in the assay kit are provided in the form of working solution; so the present invention has the advantages of high specificity, high sensitivity, high accuracy and high precision and so on. The present invention can detect the melamine remained in feedstuff and livestock products quickly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of ELISA and veterinary drug residue detection. Specifically, the present invention relates to an ELISA kit for detecting melamine. technical background [0002] Melamine, referred to as triamine, scientific name triamine triazine, alias melamine, cyanuramide, trimeramide, is an important nitrogen heterocyclic organic chemical raw material, white crystalline powder, odorless. The chemical is often used in the production of plastics, glues and flame retardants, and in some Asian countries it is also used to make fertilizer. It is a banned chemical in pet food and animal feed, where it can cause kidney failure and death in animals. [0003] However, since mid-March 2007, many pet cats and dogs have been poisoned and died in the United States. After investigation, it was because some pet feed suppliers added melamine to wheat protein powder and rice protein powder in order to increase the protein content in the feed,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/543G01N21/17
Inventor 杨曙明于洪侠
Owner INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS