Nano chitosan derivative affinity matrix and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of chitosan derivatives and nano-chitosan, which is applied in the field of biomedical nanomaterials, can solve impossible problems and achieve stable properties, good biocompatibility, and cheap materials
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Preparation of chitosan-GMA epoxy medium (chitosan-GMA, intermediate 1)
[0028] In a 100mL three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a condenser, 0.5g of chitosan (Qingdao Haihui Biological Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 30mL of an aqueous solution containing dilute acetic acid (2wt%), and 0.5mL of formazan was added. Glycidyl acrylate, stir, then add 0.035 g of ammonium persulfate and 0.035 g of sodium thiosulfate, heat up to 50 ° C, react for 2 hours, stop the reaction, after cooling down to room temperature, centrifuge to remove the supernatant, and then wash with water , to obtain a solid.
[0029] Structure: image 3 A is the chitosan-GMA epoxy dielectric negative staining transmission electron microscope image, as can be seen from the figure, this material is spherical, and the size is 20-100nm; its infrared spectrum ( figure 2 .2) The characteristic peaks are: 3410.2, 2927.2, 1730.7, 1639.8, 1452.3, 1259.8, 1157.9, 1076.9, 905.7, 846.0, 752.4...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Preparation of chitosan-GMA-IDA carboxylic acid medium (chitosan-GMA-IDA, intermediate 2)
[0032] In the 100mL three-necked flask equipped with stirrer, thermometer and condenser tube, the composite medium prepared in Example 1 is charged, and 0.5 gram of sodium iminodiacetate, 0.25 gram of sodium chloride and 20 mL of sodium carbonate of 2N are added The solution was heated up to 60° C., reacted for 5 hours, stopped the reaction, cooled to room temperature, filtered, washed with water until neutral, and a solid was obtained.
[0033] Structure: image 3 The negative staining transmission electron microscope figure of B chitosan-GMA-IDA carboxylic acid medium, as can be seen from the figure, this material is spherical, and size is 20-100nm; Its infrared spectrum ( figure 2 .3) The characteristic peaks are: 3437.9, 2929.8, 1929.5, 1640.1, 1607.3, 1452.1, 1387.3, 1253.4, 1154.4, 1072.1, 908.5, 842.1, 754.6; elemental analysis results are C 46.89%, H 7.19%, N 2.46%.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Preparation of Chitosan-GMA-IDA-Cu(II)(chitosan-GMA-IDA-Cu(II)) Affinity Matrix for Immobilizing Transition Metal Ions
[0036] Put the chitosan-GMA-IDA carboxylic acid medium prepared in Example 2 into a beaker, add 20mL concentration of 100mM copper sulfate solution, stir, react at room temperature for 2 hours, filter, wash with water, dry, and grind to obtain a solid powder . The affinity medium is a nanometer material with a particle size of 20-100nm.
[0037] Structure: image 3 C is a transmission electron microscope image of the chitosan-GMA-IDA-Cu(II) affinity medium, as can be seen from the figure, this material is spherical, the size is 20-100nm, and the surface is combined with metal copper ions; Spectral method measures the content of copper to be 25.5mg / g (average value of three times); Its infrared spectrum ( figure 2 .4) The characteristic peaks are: 3423.2, 2927.8, 1729.8, 1633.6, 1510.4, 1452.5, 1386.5, 1253.1, 1154.8, 1122.5, 1065.3, 906.3, 841.1, ...
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