Monoclonal antibody of ractopamine and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of ractopamine monoclonal antibody, which is applied in the field of immunochemistry, can solve the problem of low sensitivity of ractopamine monoclonal antibody, and achieve the effect of high sensitivity and convenient use
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Reagent and material preparation
[0030] Ractopamine (sigma, 34198), glutaric anhydride (sigma, G3806), sodium borate (sigma, S9640), pyridine (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), tri-n-butylamine (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), chloroformic acid Isobutyl ester (Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), 1,4-dioxane (Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), bovine serum albumin (BSA) (Jackson, 001-000-173), ovalbumin ( OVA) (Sigma, A5503), human serum albumin (HSA) (Sigma, A9511), sodium chloride (Amresco, 0241), potassium chloride (Amresco, 0395), potassium dihydrogen phosphate (Sigma, P9791), phosphoric acid Sodium hydrogen disodium (Sigma, 71639), Freund's complete adjuvant (Sigma, F5881), Freund's incomplete adjuvant (Sigma, F5506), tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) (Amresco, 0759), HAT (Sigma, H0262) and HT (Sigma, H0137), goat anti-mouse secondary antibody IgG-HRP (Jackson, 115-035-044), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) (Applichem, 0231), polyethylene glycol 4...
Embodiment 2
[0115] drug cross reaction test
[0116] According to the monoclonal antibody screening indirect competition ELISA method established in Example 1, carry out the indirect competition ELISA of the monoclonal antibody of ractopamine and clenbuterol, albuterol, terbutaline, and draw the inhibition curve, such as Figure 8 . Calculate the IC of the competitor 50 Value and cross-reactivity rate, the cross-reactivity rate is less than 0.01%. Therefore, the anti-ractopamine monoclonal antibody prepared in the present invention has very good specificity.
Embodiment 3
[0118] 1. This example is an example of the application of the monoclonal antibody 5D8' in the establishment of an ELISA method for the detection of ractopamine residues in the present invention, which can be used for the detection of ractopamine residues in pig urine, pork, and pig viscera.
[0119] 2. The detection principle of the kit in the present invention is the indirect competitive ELISA method, and the operation steps are the same as the conventional indirect ELISA method. The original OVA-RAC is coated on the microwell plate, and 10, 5 , 2.5, 1.25, 0.616, the ractopamine standard substance of 0.313ng / ml, add the sample in all the other wells, then add the monoclonal antibody against ractopamine (the monoclonal antibody that chooses in this embodiment is 5D8 '), residual in the sample The ractopamine and the coated antigen compete with the anti-ractopamine antibody at the same time, then add the enzyme-labeled secondary antibody, TMB color development, and read the OD ...
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