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Fibrous roller abrasive dust recycling method

A recycling method and fibrous technology, applied in the direction of solid waste removal, etc., can solve the problems of separation and purification, difficulty in comprehensive utilization, environmental pollution, waste of rare alloy elements, etc., and achieve low price, high impurity removal rate, and low recovery cost. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
HBIS COMPANY LIMITED HANDAN BRANCH COMPANY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned wastes have brought great difficulties to separation, purification and comprehensive utilization due to their fine particles and containing non-metallic impurities (grinding wheel debris) and oil stains.
At present, the practice of some iron and steel enterprises is to return these roll grinding scraps to sintering for reuse, or to discharge them directly as waste, resulting in the waste of a variety of rare alloy elements, and the discharged waste has caused serious pollution to the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: The recovery method of this fibrous roll grinding debris adopts a large amount of fibrous roll grinding debris generated in the cold rolling grinding roll workshop of the iron and steel plant as the raw material, and its specific process steps are:

[0017] (1) Add 500g of abrasive debris to a mixed solution (alkaline solution) prepared by sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, trisodium phosphate, and sodium silicate at 75°C in a proportion of 80 parts by weight of water and 10 parts by weight of water. Sodium hydroxide, 5 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 3 parts by weight of trisodium phosphate and 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate; then stirring at 75°C to remove the grease on the surface of the wear debris, thereby reducing the environmental and The pollution and damage caused by the equipment; the stirring speed is 180rpm, and the stirring time is 100min; the alkaline solution can also use other degreasing agents, or alkaline solutions that can pro...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: The recovery method of this fibrous roll grinding dust adopts a large amount of fibrous roll grinding dust produced by the cold rolling grinding roll workshop of the iron and steel plant as the raw material, and its concrete process steps are:

[0023] (1) Add 1000g of grinding debris to a mixed solution (alkaline solution) prepared from sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, trisodium phosphate, and sodium silicate at 85°C in a proportion of 80 parts by weight of water and 10 parts by weight of water. Sodium hydroxide, 5 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 3 parts by weight of trisodium phosphate and 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate; then stirring at 85°C to remove the grease on the surface of the abrasive dust, the stirring speed is 180rpm, and the stirring time is 80min;

[0024] (2) The mixture of abrasive dust and water is dehydrated by suction filtration, washed twice with hot water at 85°C, and dried at a constant temperature; then heat treatment: ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: The recovery method of this fibrous roll grinding dust adopts a large amount of fibrous roll grinding dust produced by the cold rolling grinding roll workshop of the iron and steel plant as the raw material, and its concrete process steps are:

[0029] (1) Add 2000g of abrasive dust to a mixed solution (alkaline solution) prepared by sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, trisodium phosphate, and sodium silicate at 95°C in a proportion of 80 parts by weight of water and 10 parts by weight of water. Sodium hydroxide, 5 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 3 parts by weight of trisodium phosphate and 2 parts by weight of sodium silicate; then stirred at 95°C to remove the grease on the surface of the abrasive dust, the stirring speed was 180rpm, and the stirring time was 90min;

[0030] (2) The mixture of abrasive dust and water is dehydrated by suction filtration, washed with hot water at 95°C once, and dried at a constant temperature; then heat treatment: cont...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fibrous roller abrasive dust recycling method, which comprises the process steps as follows: (1) adding the abrasive dust into an alkaline solution, heating and stirring for removing grease; (2) after filtering, washing and drying mixed liquor of abrasive dust and water, carrying out heat treatment at inert atmosphere, and obtaining the grease removing abrasive dust; (3) grinding grease removing abrasive dust into powder, and then screening and removing grinding wheel chips in the abrasive dust; (4) carrying out a reduction reaction for screened abrasive dust at a reducing atmosphere, and obtaining the regenerated alloy powder. The method has the characteristics of easily available raw material, low price; simple process operation, low treatment cost; non-secondary pollution, low recycle cost, energy saving and environmental protection; the particle size of the regenerated alloy powder is about 40-60 micrometers, and the impurity clearance reaches to 99.5%, and the sulfur content is lower than 0.011%; the recovery rate of valuable metal recovery in the regenerated alloy is greater than 96%; the method has the characteristics of high impurity clearance and high alloy recovery rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for recovering grinding debris of a roll, in particular to a method for recovering the grinding debris of a fibrous roll. Background technique [0002] Every iron and steel enterprise has a grinding roll workshop, which produces a large amount of roll grinding debris every day. Different roll workshops require different grinding wheels due to different roll materials. Therefore, different wear forms will produce different types of grinding debris. Common types There are fibrous, flake and powder particles. The above-mentioned wastes are extremely difficult to separate, purify and comprehensively utilize due to their fine particles and non-metallic impurities (grinding wheel debris) and oil contamination. At present, the practice of some iron and steel enterprises is to return these roll grinding debris to sintering and reuse, or directly discharge them as waste, which results in the waste of various rare alloying elem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00
Inventor 郭景瑞吝章国孙玉虎李玉银王晓晖卜二军朱文玲徐晓靳芳芳
Owner HBIS COMPANY LIMITED HANDAN BRANCH COMPANY
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