A kind of method for preparing polycarbonate

A polycarbonate and polymer technology, which is used in the preparation of new polycarbonate materials, can solve the problems of poor dimensional thermal stability at high temperature, cannot be widely used in the chemical industry, low glass transition temperature, etc., and achieves properties such as biocompatibility Improved, improved biodegradability and thermal stability, easy handling

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the copolymers obtained from the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide are mostly amorphous and have a low glass transition temperature, which makes their thermal stability at high temperature very poor; while the copolymers obtained from the copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxycyclohexane Although the copolymer also has an amorphous structure, although the glass transition temperature has been greatly improved, the brittleness of the polymer is relatively large, which is not conducive to molding and processing, so it cannot be widely used in the chemical industry

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of method for preparing polycarbonate
  • A kind of method for preparing polycarbonate
  • A kind of method for preparing polycarbonate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] 1. The main catalyst is the tetradentate Schiff base metal complex SalenCr Ⅲ Preparation of Cl

[0036] (1) Resolution of cyclohexanediamine

[0037]Add 20g of L-(+)-tartaric acid and 60mL of distilled water into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a stirring bar, reflux condenser and constant pressure dropping funnel, stir until dissolved at room temperature, and the solution temperature is 60°C, then dropwise add cis-trans 40mL of 1,2-cyclohexanediamine mixture, control the reaction temperature at 60°C, after the dropwise addition, raise the reaction temperature to a constant value and start to add glacial acetic acid dropwise, with the addition of glacial acetic acid, a white precipitate is formed, keep Cool to room temperature after 20min, then stir for 1h, and then cool for 1h after the end, then carry out suction filtration and washing (washing with water and ethanol three times in sequence), and dry overnight in a vacuum oven at 40°C to obtain the product (...

Embodiment 2

[0052] 1. The main catalyst is the tetradentate Schiff base metal complex SalenCr Ⅲ Preparation of Cl

[0053] (1) Resolution of cyclohexanediamine

[0054] Add 25g of L-(+)-tartaric acid and 70mL of distilled water into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a stirring bar, reflux condenser and constant pressure dropping funnel, stir at room temperature until dissolved, and the solution temperature is 65°C, then dropwise add cis-trans 1,2-cyclohexanediamine mixture 50mL, the reaction temperature is controlled at 70°C, after the dropwise addition is completed, the reaction temperature is raised to a constant value, and then glacial acetic acid is added dropwise. With the addition of glacial acetic acid, a white precipitate is formed. After 20min, cool to room temperature, stir for 2h, and cool for 2h after finishing, then carry out suction filtration and washing (washing with water and ethanol three times in sequence), and dry overnight in a vacuum oven at 50°C to obtain th...

Embodiment 3

[0069] 1. The main catalyst is the tetradentate Schiff base metal complex SalenCr Ⅲ Preparation of Cl

[0070] (1) Resolution of cyclohexanediamine

[0071]Add 25g of L-(+)-tartaric acid and 70mL of distilled water into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a stirring bar, reflux condenser and constant pressure dropping funnel, stir at room temperature until dissolved, and the solution temperature is 65°C, then dropwise add cis-trans 1,2-cyclohexanediamine mixture 50mL, the reaction temperature is controlled at 70°C, after the dropwise addition is completed, the reaction temperature is raised to a constant value, and then glacial acetic acid is added dropwise. With the addition of glacial acetic acid, a white precipitate is formed. After 20min, cool to room temperature, stir for 2h, and cool for 2h after finishing, then carry out suction filtration and washing (washing with water and ethanol three times in sequence), and dry overnight in a vacuum oven at 50°C to obtain the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
glass transition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
glass transition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
glass transition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing polycarbonate by ternary copolymerization of carbon dioxide, epoxycyclohexane and alpha-epoxypinane, and belongs to the field of polymer materials. The tetradentate Schiff base metal complex SalenCrⅢCl is used as the main catalyst, bis(triphenylphosphine) ammonium chloride or 3-butylammonium chloride or 1-methylimidazole or 4-dimethylaminopyridine is used as the co-catalyst The catalytic system is used to prepare polycarbonate materials by copolymerizing epoxycyclohexane, α-epoxy pinane and carbon dioxide under the condition of carbon dioxide pressure of 2.0~5.5MPa. The present invention makes full use of my country's abundant forest resources, has simple process and convenient operation, and the obtained polymer not only has good biodegradation and biocompatibility, but also has the advantages of good thermal stability, large molecular weight, narrow molecular weight distribution, etc. Widely used in biology, medicine, agriculture and other industries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a novel polycarbonate material, in particular to a method for preparing polycarbonate by ternary copolymerization of carbon dioxide, epoxycyclohexane and α-epoxy pinane. Background technique [0002] Controlling the emission of carbon dioxide and effectively using it has become a strategic research topic for various countries. The synthesis of polycarbonate with biodegradability using carbon dioxide as raw material has become the focus of the current carbon dioxide research field. Under the action of metal catalysts, carbon dioxide and epoxy compounds are alternately copolymerized to prepare biodegradable polycarbonate, which is a green polymerization process for the potential large-scale application of carbon dioxide. [0003] At present, the most reported research is the binary copolymerization of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide and carbon dioxide and cyclohexane oxide. However, the copolymers obtained...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G64/34
Inventor 贾庆明山小芬王进陕绍云蒋丽红王亚明
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products