Method for efficiently expressing phospholipase

A high-efficiency expression, phospholipase technology, applied in the field of enzyme engineering, can solve the problems of limited enzyme sources and high price

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
JIANGNAN UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The German Lurgi Company was the first to apply phospholipase A1 to the oil degumming industry. This enzyme is derived from pig pancreas and is called "EnzyMax process". However, this enzyme has many disadvantages. It is necessary to add a certain amount of calcium ions to the reaction system; and the source of the enzyme is limited and the price is relatively expensive

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for efficiently expressing phospholipase
  • Method for efficiently expressing phospholipase
  • Method for efficiently expressing phospholipase

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: Cloning expression and fermentation process of phospholipase A1 in Pichia pastoris.

[0019] Purify the DNA fragment encoding phospholipase A1 amplified by PCR and digest the plasmid pPIC9K with EcoRI / NotI, and then ligate to obtain pPIC9K-PLA1. After the enzyme digestion verifies that the size of the plasmid fragment is correct, perform gene sequencing, and the recombinant plasmid SacI digests linearly. After transformation into Pichia pastoris cells, pick the transformants grown on the MD plate, spot on the YPD / G418 plate to screen for multi-copy transformants, and the G418 concentration selection gradient is 0.25mg / mL, 0.5mg / mL, 1.0mg / mL, and 2.0mg / mL recombinants were named P. pastorisKM71 / pPIC9K-PLA1.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: 3L tank fermentation culture of recombinant P. pastoris KM71 / pPIC9K-PLA1 bacterial strain.

[0021] Draw 200μl of the glycerol tube bacteria solution and inoculate it into a 500mL Erlenmeyer flask containing 100mL of seed medium, cultivate at 30°C and 200r / min for 24h, then connect the above-mentioned culture solution to a 3L fermenter with a liquid volume of 0.9L, and add 25% Ammonia water controls the pH to 5, the culture temperature is 30°C, and the dissolved oxygen is maintained at about 30% by coupling with the stirring speed and adjusting the ventilation rate. When the dissolved oxygen rises rapidly, it indicates that the glycerol in the medium has been exhausted, and the feeding volume ratio is started. 50% glycerol feeding solution, when the cell concentration reaches OD 600When = 100, stop feeding, keep the substrate depleted state for about 1 hour, start the induction phase, set the induction temperature at 28°C, add 0.5% volume of methanol in th...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Example 3: Recombinant phospholipase A1 is applied to the enzymatic degumming of soybean oil crude oil, and the content of phosphorus is measured according to GB / T 5537-2008.

[0024] Take 100g of soybean oil in a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask, heat it in a water bath to 80°C, then add 120μL of 45% citric acid, then homogenize at 1000rpm for 1min, stir in an 80°C water bath at 500rpm for 20min, cool to 55°C, add 4% after cooling Adjust the sodium hydroxide solution to pH 5.0, add 2mL of ultrapure water, and then add 100μL of enzyme solution to react, 55°C, 500rpm, stir for different times to sample, then keep the sample at 90°C for 15min, then centrifuge to take The clear liquid oil, the phospholipid in the oil is burned to become phosphorus pentoxide, which is turned into phosphoric acid by hot hydrochloric acid, and sodium phosphomolybdate is formed when it encounters sodium molybdate, which is reduced to molybdenum blue with hydrazine sulfate, and is measured at the waveleng...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for efficiently expressing phospholipase, and belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering. According to the method, a phospholipase A1 encoding gene as shown in the sequence SEQ ID NO.1 is subjected to recombinant expression by taking pichia pastoris as a host, and the enzyme activity is 6000U / ml after induction is performed for 120 hours in a tank of 3L. The phospholipase A1 encoding gene can be applied to industrial production of phospholipase. The phospholipase A1 can be used for degumming grain oil, and the content of phosphorus of the grain oil is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for efficiently expressing phospholipase, which belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering. Background technique [0002] Phospholipase A1 is a hydrolase, which can specifically hydrolyze the Sn-1 acyl group of natural phospholipids to obtain Sn-2 acyl lysophospholipids and free fatty acids. Phospholipase A1 has been used in the fields of food, medicine, feed and leather, especially in grain and oil degumming. Compared with the traditional degumming method, enzymatic degumming can greatly save the consumption of chemical substances and produce almost no waste water. It is an economical, efficient, stable, green and environmentally friendly oil degumming method with an international leading level. [0003] The German Lurgi Company was the first to apply phospholipase A1 to the oil degumming industry. This enzyme is derived from pig pancreas and is called "EnzyMax process". However, this enzyme has many disadv...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/55C12N15/81C12N9/16C11B3/00
Inventor 吴敬宿玲恰吉得宁
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap