Special fertilizer for rice seedling raising

A special fertilizer and rice technology, applied in the field of rice seedlings, can solve the problems of unreasonable combination of nutrient elements, heavy workload of farmers, and many ineffective ingredients, and achieve high yield, developed resistance to diseases and insect pests, and well-developed root system.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-22
中国科学院北方粳稻分子育种联合研究中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Rice is an annual gramineous plant with a height of about 1.2 meters, long and flat leaves, and panicles composed of many spikelets. The planting process of rice is to first cultivate rice seedlings suitable for the seedling field stage on the seedling bed, and then sow the seedlings in the seedling field Medium; it has been proved by experiments that the range of PH value on the seedling bed is between 4.5-5.5 is the most suitable for seedling growth. In addition, it is necessary to add a variety of nutrients to meet the nutrition required by the seedlings and promote their growth. At present, adjust the seedlings The method of bed pH value and nutritional supplementation is to directly add sulfuric acid as a pH value regulator, and at the same time add nutrient composition modulators, but the former is dangerous when used, and the nutrient elements in the commonly used nutrient composition modulators are unreasonable. There are many ineffective ingredients, so the dosage and the workload of farmers are very large, and the cost increases

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] S11. Weighing: 60 parts of organic fermented product, 15 parts of fucoidan, 8 parts of amino acid chelated manganese, 4 parts of basic zinc sulfate, 12 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 12 parts of ammonium molybdate, 5 parts of selenomethionine, rotten 0.5 parts of phytic acid, 3 parts of basic copper sulfate, 0.05 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 0.02 parts of amino acid chelated calcium, 4 parts of lysine, 0.05 parts of chitin, 4 parts of iodine yeast, 0.2 parts of mushroom proteoglycan, S - 0.5 part of inducer, 6 parts of mixed bacteria liquid mixed by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria and rhizobia;

[0014] S12. Put the basic zinc sulfate and basic copper sulfate weighed in step S11 in a far-infrared drying oven, quickly dry and dehydrate at 110°C, grind them, pass through an 80-mesh analytical sieve, and add paraffin oil to prevent moisture Agglomeration treatment to obtain a mixture;

[0015] S13, place the mixture in a high-speed mixer, add othe...

Embodiment 2

[0018] S21. Weighing: 70 parts of organic fermented product, 20 parts of fucoidan, 12 parts of manganese amino acid chelate, 6 parts of basic zinc sulfate, 18 parts of amino acid chelate iron, 16 parts of ammonium molybdate, 8 parts of selenomethionine, rotten 1 part of phytic acid, 6 parts of basic copper sulfate, 0.08 part of biochemical fulvic acid, 0.04 part of amino acid chelated calcium, 6 parts of lysine, 0.08 part of chitin, 6 parts of iodine yeast, 0.5 part of mushroom proteoglycan, S - 1 part of inducer, 12 parts of mixed bacterial solution made of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria and rhizobia;

[0019] S22. Put the basic zinc sulfate and basic copper sulfate weighed in step S21 in a far-infrared drying oven, quickly dry and dehydrate at 110°C, grind them, pass through an 80-mesh analytical sieve, and add paraffin oil to prevent moisture Agglomeration treatment to obtain a mixture;

[0020] S23. Place the mixture in a high-speed mixer, add other raw m...

Embodiment 3

[0023] S31. Weighing: 65 parts of organic fermented product, 17.5 parts of fucoidan, 10 parts of amino acid chelated manganese, 5 parts of basic zinc sulfate, 15 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 14 parts of ammonium molybdate, 6.5 parts of selenomethionine, rotten 0.75 parts of phytic acid, 4 parts of basic copper sulfate, 0.065 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 0.03 parts of amino acid chelated calcium, 5 parts of lysine, 0.065 parts of chitin, 5 parts of iodine yeast, 0.35 parts of mushroom proteoglycan, S - 0.75 part of inducer, 9 parts of mixed bacterial liquid composed of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria and rhizobia.

[0024] S32. Place the basic zinc sulfate and basic copper sulfate weighed in step S31 in a far-infrared drying oven, quickly dry and dehydrate at 110 ° C, grind them, and add paraffin oil to prevent moisture after passing through an 80-mesh analytical sieve Agglomeration treatment to obtain a mixture;

[0025] S33, place the mixture in a ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses special fertilizer for rice seedling raising. The special fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of organic fermentation substances, 15-20 parts of fucoidin, 8-12 parts of amino acid chelate manganese, 4-6 parts of basic zinc sulfate, 12-18 parts of amino acid chelate iron, 12-16 parts of ammonium molybdate, 5-8 parts of selenomethionine, 0.5-1 part of humic acid, 3-6 parts of basic copper sulfate, 0.05-0.08 part of biochemical fulvic acid, 0.02-0.04 part of amino acid chelate calcium; 4-6 parts of lysine, 0.05-0.08 part of chitin, 4-6 parts of iodine yeast, 0.2-0.5 part of fungus polysaccharide, 0.5-1 part of S-abscisic acid, and 6-12 parts of a bacterium solution obtained by mixing azotobacter, cellulose decomposition bacteria and root nodule bacteria. The stress resistance of the special fertilizer adopting the formula to a plant is very high, so that the plant growth can be regulated, and the cold resistance, the disease resistance, the drought resistance and the water-logging resistance of the plant can be enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rice seedling raising, in particular to a special fertilizer for rice seedling raising. Background technique [0002] Rice is an annual gramineous plant with a height of about 1.2 meters, long and flat leaves, and panicles composed of many spikelets. The planting process of rice is to first cultivate rice seedlings suitable for the seedling field stage on the seedling bed, and then sow the seedlings in the seedling field Medium; it has been proved by experiments that the range of PH value on the seedling bed is between 4.5-5.5 is the most suitable for seedling growth. In addition, it is necessary to add a variety of nutrients to meet the nutrition required by the seedlings and promote their growth. At present, adjust the seedlings The method of bed pH value and nutritional supplementation is to directly add sulfuric acid as a pH value regulator, and at the same time add nutrient composition modulators, but the form...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 王立志孟英来永才唐傲张喜娟董文军冷春旭冯延江邸树峰孙世臣姜树坤丁国华王彤彤孙兵项洪涛洛育李忠杰李锐赵宏亮王麒王萍于洋王曼力谢婷婷李波姜辉任洋刘凯张必弦张俐俐刘媛媛曾宪楠宋秋来孙羽张静华王阳
Owner 中国科学院北方粳稻分子育种联合研究中心
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