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A kind of sprout vegetable production increasing agent and preparation method thereof

A yield-increasing agent and sprout vegetable technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, biocides, animal repellents, etc., can solve problems that hinder the sustainable development of sprout vegetable production enterprises, damage to consumers' food safety, and rotten seeds. The problem of high bud rate is to improve the fresh weight, water content and vitamin C content of single bud, inhibit the reproduction of pathogenic fungi and bacteria, and improve the germination rate.

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-19
WUHAN INST OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing production methods of sprouts mainly have the following problems to be solved: on the one hand, due to the lack of green, safe, and reliable products for increasing production and efficiency on the market, large-scale sprouts production enterprises are limited by the food safety law and national standards. Do not use prohibited agricultural inputs such as fungicides, preservatives and 6-benzyl adenine that are prohibited by the state in violation of regulations, resulting in high rotten seed and rotten bud rates, low output ratio, and poor commerciality in the production of sprouts, which seriously hinders The sustainable development of sprout vegetable production enterprises; on the other hand, a small number of workshop-style production operators abuse toxic and harmful preservatives and fungicides, as well as carbendazim, chlorothalonil, thiram, gibberellin, The "rootless bean sprouts" made of prohibited substances such as 6-benzyl adenine and 2.4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid produce "black-hearted" sprouts, causing huge damage to the food safety of consumers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A sprout vegetable yield increasing agent. The raw materials of the yield increasing agent include, in terms of mass percentage: 40% chitooligosaccharide powder with a degree of deacetylation of 95%, a molecular weight of 3000, 6% citric acid with a purity of >98%, and food-grade sodium glycinate 3%, food grade sodium proline 1.3%, active ingredient mass percentage content of 0.1% microemulsion triacontanol 0.2%, glucose 2%, EC value 0.03mS / cm; deionized pH value 6.8 Water 47.5%.

[0031] The method for preparing the above-mentioned sprout vegetable yield increasing agent includes the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: Weigh chitosan, citric acid, food-grade sodium glycinate, food-grade sodium proline, triacontanol, glucose, and water according to the mass percentage of the above raw materials;

[0033] Step 2: Add all the chitosan oligosaccharides prepared in step 1 to the dissolving water, and stir for 0.5 hour at a liquid temperature of 26-28°C until fully dissolved;

[0034...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A sprout vegetable yield-increasing agent. The raw materials of the yield-increasing agent include, in terms of mass percentage: 32% chitooligosaccharide powder with a degree of deacetylation of 95%, a molecular weight of 3000, and 10% of 2-chloroethyl phosphoric acid with a purity of >98%. Triacontanol 0.5%, food-grade sodium glycinate 4.0%, food-grade sodium proline 1.5%, food-grade sodium glutamate 2.5%, food-grade sodium leucine, microemulsion with 0.1% active ingredient mass percentage content 2.0%, sucrose 2%, EC value 0.03mS / cm; 45.5% of deionized water with pH 6.8.

[0042] The method for preparing the above-mentioned sprout vegetable yield increasing agent includes the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Weigh the chitosan oligosaccharides, 2-chloroethyl phosphoric acid, triacontanol, food-grade sodium glycinate, food-grade sodium proline, food-grade sodium glutamate, and food-grade leucine according to the mass percentage of the above raw materials Sodium, sucrose, ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A sprout vegetable yield increasing agent. The raw materials of the yield increasing agent include, in terms of mass percentage: 38% chitosan powder with a degree of deacetylation of 95% and a molecular weight of 1500, 4% of citric acid with a purity of >98%, and mass percentage of active ingredients 0.1% microemulsion containing triacontanol 1%, food-grade sodium glutamate 2.0%, food-grade sodium leucine 2.0%, food-grade sodium lysine 0.5%, food-grade sodium aspartate 0.8 %, food grade sodium glycinate 4.0%, food grade sodium alanine 0.6%, food grade sodium proline 1.6%, food grade sodium proline 0.5%, sucrose 3%, EC value 0.03mS / cm, pH value 42% of 6.8 deionized water.

[0053] The method for preparing the above-mentioned sprout vegetable yield increasing agent includes the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: Weigh chitosan oligosaccharides, citric acid, triacontanol, food-grade sodium glutamate, food-grade sodium leucine, food-grade sodium lysine, and food-grade aspartic a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sprouting vegetable yield increasing agent and a preparation method thereof. The sprouting vegetable yield increasing agent comprises, by mass, 20-50% of chitosan oligosaccharide, 4-20% of an acidic synergist, 3-15% of amino acids, 0.2-1% of triacontanol, 2-5% of monosaccharide or disaccharide and the balance water. The sprouting vegetable yield increasing agent is nontoxic, harmless, environmentally friendly and safe, has no pollution, can efficiently inhibit pathogenic fungus and bacterium breeding in sprouting vegetable product, reduces pathogen pathogenic activity, can induce sprouting vegetable resistance to diseases thereby reducing a sprouting vegetable seed and sprout decay ratio, can fast provide organic nutrients, can shorten a production period, and can improve an output ratio, palatability and a commodity rate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a sprout vegetable yield increasing agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sprout vegetable is a general term for edible sprout vegetables cultivated from the seeds of plant agriculture in a specific environment. As early as 1990, the "Chinese Agricultural Encyclopedia Vegetable Volume" listed sprouts as one of the 15 types of vegetables. Sprouts have fast growth, high output value, eutrophication, zero pollution, and easy factory production. Excellent characteristics, in line with people's consumption concept of green health, nutrition and safety, so it is more and more popular with consumers. In actual production, seed-carrying bacteria, low germination rate and low germination uniformity are the direct factors that lead to sprouts rotten seeds, low yield ratio and poor commercial properties. Use non-toxic and harmless pathogen inhibi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/16A01P21/00A01N31/02A01N37/44
Inventor 张安华陈涛蔡翔李煜华黄钧
Owner WUHAN INST OF AGRI SCI
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