Anti-water and anti-sulfur denitration catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

A denitrification catalyst and catalyst technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability, short test time, and unexamined water and sulfur resistance performance, and achieve anti- Excellent water resistance and sulfur resistance, the effect of improving water resistance and sulfur resistance stability, and excellent water resistance and sulfur resistance performance

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
张鑫
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] CN103071506A discloses an iron-cerium-titanium composite oxide catalyst, using excess urea as a precipitating agent, in the absence of SO 2 In the presence of water, the space velocity is 50000h -1 At 300-400 ° C, the denitrification efficiency can reach more than 85%, and the selectivity is 100%. However, this prior art has not investigated its water resistance and anti-sulfur performance, and has not investigated the catalyst in the presence of water and sulfur at the same time. Excellent water and sulfur resistance stability
However, the space velocity of the catalyst is low and the test time is short, which cannot tr

Method used

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  • Anti-water and anti-sulfur denitration catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Configure titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium carbonate solution, mix titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate and cerium nitrate solution evenly to obtain a mixed Solution, control the molar ratio of the five elements Ti, Cu, Zr, Ni, and Ce in the mixed solution to be 1:0.01:0.01:0.02:0.1. In a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, add the above-mentioned titanium, copper, zirconium, nickel and cerium salt mixture dropwise with sodium carbonate solution to completely precipitate titanium, copper, zirconium, nickel, and cerium ions. After the dropwise addition, control the pH to 6 and stir for 1 hour. Filter and wash, dry at 80°C for 24h, and bake at 400°C for 4h.

[0067] Weigh the titanium-copper-zirconium-nickel-cerium catalyst synthesized by the co-precipitation method, place it in a round bottom flask, and then weigh a certain amount of tetraethyl orthosili...

Embodiment 2

[0071] Configure titanyl sulfate, ferric nitrate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, nickel nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium carbonate solution; Mix the solution evenly to obtain a mixed solution. Control the molar ratio of the six elements Ti, Fe, Cu, Zr, Ni and Ce in the mixed solution to 1:1.0:0.01:0.1:0.01:1.0; in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, use Sodium carbonate solution is added dropwise to the above-mentioned titanium-iron-copper-zirconium-nickel-cerium salt mixture to completely precipitate titanium, iron, copper, zirconium, nickel, and cerium ions. After the addition, control pH=12, stir for 10 hours, filter and wash at 120°C Dry for 3 hours, and bake at 600°C for 8 hours.

[0072] Weigh the titanium-iron-copper-zirconium-nickel-cerium catalyst synthesized by the co-precipitation method, place it in a round-bottomed flask, and then weigh a certain amount of tetraethyl orthosilicate, the mass of tetraethyl orthosilicate accounts for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Configure titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, cobalt nitrate, cerium nitrate solution and 10wt% sodium carbonate solution; mix titanyl sulfate, copper nitrate, zirconium oxychloride, cobalt nitrate and cerium nitrate evenly to obtain a mixed solution , control the molar ratio of the five elements Ti, Cu, Zr, Co, and Ce in the mixed solution to be 1:1.0:0.01:0.01:0.2; in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, add the above-mentioned titanium copper zirconium cobalt dropwise with sodium carbonate solution The cerium salt mixture is used to completely precipitate titanium, copper, zirconium, cobalt, and cerium ions. After the dropwise addition, control the pH to 11, stir for 3 hours, filter and wash, dry at 110°C for 8 hours, and roast at 500°C for 5 hours. .

[0077] The titanium-copper-zirconium-cobalt-cerium catalyst synthesized by co-precipitation method was weighed, placed in a round-bottomed flask, and then a certain amount of simethicone oil ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-water and anti-sulfur denitration catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst includes titanium dioxide and an additive, both of which are used as the main components, wherein the additive is a combination of any four or more of zirconium oxide, copper oxide, molybdenum oxide, cerium oxide, iron oxide, nickel oxide, cobalt oxide, and tungsten oxide; the surface of the catalyst is coated with a silica coating; the catalyst can be used in the selective catalytic reduction (NH3-SCR) and purification processes of the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas of a stationary source and mobile source. The catalyst adopts non-toxic and harmless raw materials, and has the advantages of being simple and convenient in preparation method, high in catalytic activity, wide in active window, resistant to SO2 poisoning and vapor poisoning for a long time, and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a water-resistant and sulfur-resistant denitration catalyst, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's economy, the energy consumption, especially the consumption of fossil energy, has increased significantly. Correspondingly, the degree of air pollution is also increasing day by day, and the energy structure dominated by coal is the main factor affecting the quality of my country's air environment. At present, more than 95% of thermal power plants in my country are mainly coal-fired, and it is difficult to change in the short term. Sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and dust emitted during coal combustion account for 87%, 71%, 67% and 60% of my country's emissions, respectively. my country's energy consumption accounts for 8% to 9% of the world's total, but NO x The...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06B01J23/83B01J23/885B01J37/03B01D53/86B01D53/56
Inventor 张穆兰晏华张志银
Owner 张鑫
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