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Nano-composite gasoline and preparation method thereof

A nanocomposite, gasoline technology, applied in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuel, fuel, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, low calorific value, and difficulty in large-scale promotion, and achieve non-toxic and smoke-free combustion and simple preparation process , the effect of wide source of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
宇航能源集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this context, many new energy sources such as methanol gasoline, biogasoline, and ethanol fuel have appeared on the market, but they all have disadvantages such as low calorific value, easy stratification, easy deterioration, and high production costs, making it difficult to be popularized on a large scale.
Nano-composite gasoline is also called water-mixed gasoline. As early as the beginning of the last century, the idea of ​​adding water to fuel oil to improve combustion has been proposed. However, due to the defects of the formula and process, its nano-particles have a wide particle size distribution and are easy to agglomerate. , especially when it is used, it is difficult to ensure that it is still all in the nanoscale range, thus losing the characteristics of high specific surface area and high activity of nanoparticles, and at the same time, it is easy to cause problems such as engine cylinder wear and blockage of oil passages, resulting in no large-scale industrialization application

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: 10 parts of water, 50 parts of national standard 93# gasoline, 20 parts of oleic acid, 20 parts of jatropha seed oil, 15 parts of ethanol, 25 parts of 200# solvent oil, 14 parts of isobutanol, 11 parts of n-butanol , 8 parts of n-octanol, 9 parts of ethylene glycol methyl ether, 3 parts of diethyl ether, 15 parts of acetone, 0.6 parts of benzotriazole, 6 parts of triester phosphate, and 3 parts of 502A antioxidant. National standard 93# gasoline, ethanol, jatropha seed oil, water, 200# solvent oil, isobutanol, n-butanol, n-octanol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ether, acetone, benzotriazepam Add azole, phosphoric acid triester and 502A antioxidant into the reaction kettle, then slowly add oleic acid, start the circulating shear pump and stir for about 50 minutes until the oil is clear and transparent; then put the produced oil in the reaction kettle or storage Leave the tank to mature for 36 hours, observe that the oil is still clear and transparent, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: 5 parts of water, 40 parts of national standard 93# gasoline, 15 parts of oleic acid, 15 parts of jatropha seed oil, 10 parts of ethanol, 21 parts of 200# solvent oil, 10 parts of isobutanol, 10 parts of n-butanol , 7 parts of n-octanol, 8 parts of ethylene glycol methyl ether, 10 parts of diethyl ether, 12 parts of acetone, 0.5 parts of benzotriazole, 5 parts of triester phosphate, and 2 parts of T501 antioxidant. National standard 93# gasoline, jatropha seed oil, ethanol, water, 200# solvent oil, isobutanol, n-butanol, n-octanol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ether, acetone, benzotriazepam Add azole, triester phosphate, and T501 antioxidant into the reaction kettle, then slowly add oleic acid, start the circulating shear pump and stir for 50 minutes until the oil is clear and transparent; then put the produced oil in the reaction kettle or storage tank Stand and mature for 24 hours, observe that the oil is still clear and transparent, and the finished pr...

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: 10 parts of water, 50 parts of national standard 93# gasoline, 20 parts of oleic acid, 20 parts of Jatropha curcas seed oil, 15 parts of ethanol, 28 parts of 200# solvent oil, 15 parts of isobutanol, 12 parts of n-butanol , 9 parts of n-octanol, 10 parts of ethylene glycol methyl ether, 15 parts of diethyl ether, 18 parts of acetone, 0.7 parts of benzotriazole, 7 parts of triester phosphate, and 4 parts of T501 antioxidant. National standard 93# gasoline, jatropha seed oil, ethanol, water, 200# solvent oil, isobutanol, n-butanol, n-octanol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ether, acetone, benzotriazepam Add azole, triester phosphate, and T501 antioxidant into the reaction kettle, then slowly add oleic acid, start the circulating shear pump and stir for 60 minutes until the oil is clear and transparent; then put the produced oil in the reaction kettle or storage tank Stand and mature for 48 hours, observe that the oil is still clear and transparent, and the fi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-composite gasoline and a preparation method thereof. The nano-composite gasoline contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of water, 40-50 parts of national standard gasoline, 15-20 parts of oleic acid, 15-20 parts of barbadosnut seed oil, 10-15 parts of ethyl alcohol, 21-28 parts of solvent oil, 10-15 parts of isobutyl alcohol, 10-12 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 7-9 parts of n-caprylic alcohol, 8-10 parts of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, 10-15 parts of diethyl ether, 12-18 parts of acetone, 0.5-0.7 part of benzotriazole, 5-7 parts of tri-phosphate and 2-4 parts of antioxygen. According to the invention, the reproducible biologic materials including ethyl alcohol, water, oleic acid and the like are taken as the main raw materials; the production is simple and convenient; the raw material resource is wide; the preparation technique is simple; in a use process, the gasoline is fully combusted and is non-toxic and smoke-free; the nano-composite gasoline can replace the national standard gasoline and is used as fuel in a gasoline motor vehicle; the nano-composite gasoline belongs to a clean renewable energy source, is low in cost and is beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fuel oil and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a nanocomposite gasoline and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fuel oil chemical industry. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy, the world's energy consumption continues to increase, and the energy shortage is becoming more and more serious. Countries have also recognized the importance of fuel-saving technology. At present, my country has been accelerating the pace of research and development of new energy and alternative energy to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of petroleum energy, reduce the pressure of oil imports, ease resource and environmental constraints, ensure energy security, and promote the sustainable development of my country's economy is of great significance. In this context, many new energy sources such as methanol gasoline, biogasoline, and ethanol fuel have appeared...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/12
CPCC10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/125
Inventor 熊炳辉滕春合熊锡文熊国安熊钰珍
Owner 宇航能源集团有限公司
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