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Fruit tree fertilizer taking chicken manure and straws as substrates and preparation method of fruit tree fertilizer

A straw and substrate technology, applied in the field of fruit tree fertilizer and its preparation, can solve problems such as excessive pH value, adverse effects on fruit trees, soil pH changes, etc., and achieve growth rate and yield improvement, good soil repair ability, and simple preparation method Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
马春龙
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although traditional chemical fertilizers can provide the nutrients needed for crops and plant growth, long-term application will easily lead to an increase in the content of inorganic matter in the soil, weakening of organic matter, and imbalance of trace elements, so it is not conducive to the growth of fruit trees. In this soil environment The planted fruit trees grow slowly and have serious pest problems. Long-term consumption of such fruits is not conducive to human health
In order to grow green, safe, and high-yield fruits, people began to develop fertilizers based on animal manure and agricultural by-products. However, in the prior art, in order to prevent diseases and epidemics, animal manure often needs to be treated with lime, resulting in pH If the value is too large, direct fertilization and application will easily cause changes in soil pH and have adverse effects on fruit trees

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A kind of fruit tree fertilizer with chicken manure and straw as the substrate proposed by the present invention includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of fresh chicken manure, 60 parts of straw, 20 parts of chitin, 18 parts of fish meal, 14 parts of bone meal, and 10 parts of ammonium sulfate. 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 30 parts of medium elements, 2 parts of trace elements, 10 parts of sepiolite powder, 4 parts of deodorant, 12 parts of quicklime powder, 4 parts of fermentation bacteria;

[0019] Among them, the medium element is the compound of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and potassium nitrate with a mass ratio of 1.5:2:1:1.2; the trace element is a compound with a mass ratio of 1.5:2.2:1.2:0.8 : 1 compound of chelated iron, chelated boron, chelated manganese, chelated copper and chelated molybdenum.

[0020] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1. Add the s...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A kind of fruit tree fertilizer with chicken manure and straw as the substrate proposed by the present invention includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of fresh chicken manure, 65 parts of straw, 18 parts of chitin, 16 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of bone meal, and 8 parts of ammonium sulfate. 3.5 parts of ammonium chloride, 25 parts of medium elements, 1 part of trace elements, 8 parts of sepiolite powder, 3 parts of deodorant, 11 parts of quicklime powder, 2 parts of fermentation bacteria;

[0027] Among them, the medium element is the compound of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and potassium nitrate with a mass ratio of 1.5:2:1:1.2; the trace element is a compound with a mass ratio of 1.5:2.2:1.2:0.8 : 1 compound of chelated iron, chelated boron, chelated manganese, chelated copper and chelated molybdenum.

[0028] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1. Add the st...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of fruit tree fertilizer with chicken manure and straw as the substrate proposed by the present invention includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of fresh chicken manure, 50 parts of straw, 25 parts of chitin, 14 parts of fish meal, 18 parts of bone meal, and 7 parts of ammonium sulfate. 3 parts of ammonium chloride, 40 parts of medium elements, 5 parts of trace elements, 9 parts of sepiolite powder, 8 parts of deodorant, 10 parts of quicklime powder, 6 parts of fermentation bacteria;

[0035] Among them, the medium element is the compound of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and potassium nitrate with a mass ratio of 1.5:2:1:1.2; the trace element is a compound with a mass ratio of 1.5:2.2:1.2:0.8 : 1 compound of chelated iron, chelated boron, chelated manganese, chelated copper and chelated molybdenum.

[0036] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0037]S1. Add the stra...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit tree fertilizer taking chicken manure and straws as substrates. The fruit tree fertilizer comprises, by weight, 50-70 parts of fresh chicken manure, 50-70 parts of straws, 15-25 parts of chitin, 12-20 parts of fish meal, 12-20 parts of bone meal, 4.5-13.5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3-4.5 parts of ammonium chloride, 25-40 parts of medium elements, 1-5 parts of micro-elements, 8-12 parts of sea-foam stone powder, 3-8 parts of deodorants, 10-15 parts of quicklime powder and 2-6 parts of zymophyte. The fruit tree fertilizer taking the chicken manure and the straws as the substrates has good soil restoration capacity, a soil microbial ecological system is formed, all nutrients needed by fruit tree growth are ensured, the fruit tree fertilizer has good insect killing and antiviral functions and is used for planting fruit trees, and the growth speed and the yield of the fruit trees can be effectively increased, so that high-yield and high-quality fruits can be planted. A preparation method of the fruit tree fertilizer is simple, low in preparation cost and wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fruit tree fertilizer based on chicken manure and straw and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people pay more and more attention to their own health and maintenance. Fruits have health effects such as lowering blood pressure, slowing down aging, losing weight, skin maintenance, improving eyesight, anti-cancer, lowering cholesterol and supplementing vitamins, etc., and have become an indispensable and important part of people's daily diet. However, with the frequent outbreak of food cases, people have paid more attention to food safety issues. People's demand for pollution-free, safe, hygienic and high-quality fruits is increasing day by day. Therefore, the price of "pure green, pollution-free" fruits in the market has been high. In the cultivation of fruits, fertilizers play an extreme...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05B17/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05D1/02C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/002C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 马春龙
Owner 马春龙