A kind of emulsion type water purifying agent and preparation method thereof

A water clearing agent and emulsion type technology, applied in the field of emulsion type water clearing agent and its preparation, can solve the problems of secondary pollution, complex production process, difficult industrial production, etc., and achieve the effects of accelerated settlement, simple production process, and weakened strength

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-22
CNOOC CHANGZHOU PAINT & COATINGS IND RES INST +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, inverse emulsion polymerization will introduce new organic solvents, which will cause secondary pollution to the environment, and the production process involved in inverse emulsion polymerization is complicated, and it is difficult to realize industrial production

Method used

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  • A kind of emulsion type water purifying agent and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of emulsion type water purifying agent and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of emulsion type water purifying agent and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0027] The present invention also relates to a preparation method of emulsion type water clearing agent, comprising the following steps:

[0028] 1) Preparing a pre-emulsion: mixing the reaction components with part of the water and stirring for 30-50 minutes to prepare a pre-emulsion; wherein the part of the water accounts for 20%-80% of the total weight of the water;

[0029] 2) Heating reaction: Add 2% to 50% of the pre-emulsion and the remaining water into the reactor, pass nitrogen into the reactor to remove oxygen for 20 to 50 minutes, heat to 80 to 90°C under stirring, and react for 0.5 to 1h; then add the remaining pre-emulsion to the reactor dropwise at a constant speed within 3~4h, after the dropwise addition, continue to react at 80~90°C for 1~2 hours;

[0030] 3) Obtaining an emulsion-type water purifier: after the reaction, cool to room temperature, and filter the resulting emulsion to obtain the emulsion-type water purifier.

[0031] Further, in the step 1) of p...

Embodiment 1

[0033] Preparation of emulsion type water purifier Q-001

[0034] 1) Preparation of pre-emulsion: 16g of styrene and 32g of butyl acrylate are mutually dissolved as the oil phase; Base phenol polyoxyethylene ether OP-10, 0.8g glacial acetic acid and 0.6g ammonium persulfate were dissolved in 60g water as the water phase; the water phase and the oil phase were mixed and stirred at room temperature with a high-speed shear at a speed of 1500rpm for 30min , to obtain the pre-emulsion;

[0035] 2) Heating reaction: Add 80g of water and 5% pre-emulsion into a four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, condenser, and dropping funnel, fill with nitrogen to remove oxygen for 30min, then stir and heat to 80°C, and react for 30min After that, start to add the remaining pre-emulsion dropwise at a constant speed for 3 hours; after the dropwise addition, raise the temperature to 85°C, and then continue the heat preservation reaction for 1 hour;

[0036] 3) Obtain an emulsion-ty...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Preparation of emulsion type water purifier Q-002

[0039] 1) Preparation of pre-emulsion: 12g of methyl methacrylate, 5g of lauryl methacrylate, and 24g of butyl methacrylate are mutually dissolved as the oil phase; 4g of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 1.5g of Dodecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, 0.5g Tween-80, 1g glacial acetic acid and 0.4g azobisisobutyronitrile were dissolved in 60g water as the water phase; the water phase and the oil phase were mixed and used at room temperature High-speed shearing machine is stirred 40min with the speed of 1000rpm, obtains pre-emulsion;

[0040] 2) Heating reaction: Add 100g of water and 20% pre-emulsion into a four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, condenser, and dropping funnel, fill with nitrogen to remove oxygen for 20 minutes, then stir and heat to 85°C, and react for 30 minutes After that, start to add the remaining pre-emulsion dropwise at a constant speed for 3.5 hours; after the dropwise additio...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an emulsion type water purifier, which is prepared from the following components in weight percentage: 5%-48% of acrylate monomer, 1%-25% of cationic monomer, 0.3%-3.5% of emulsifier, trigger Agent 0.01% ~ 1%, glacial acetic acid 0.3% ~ 1%, water 50% ~ 85%. The present invention adopts the conventional emulsion polymerization method to synthesize the emulsion type water clearing agent, avoids the use of organic solvents, the production process is simple and easy to realize industrial production, and has excellent effect of clearing water and degreasing, so it has a wide application prospect in sewage treatment .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crude oil oily sewage treatment, in particular to an emulsion type water purifier and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country's major oil fields have successively entered the middle and late stages of exploitation, the comprehensive water content of crude oil has increased significantly, and the discharge of production sewage and oil pollutants has increased significantly. A large amount of sewage generated in the oil production process belongs to oil-in-water (O / W) emulsion, and the use of oil recovery additives such as acid, alkali, polymer, and profile control agent makes the specific gravity of O / W emulsion higher and higher. , the degree of emulsification of the emulsion is getting more and more serious, and the processing difficulty is getting bigger and bigger. The conventional treatment method of oilfield sewage is to add an appropriate amount of water purifying age...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/18C08F220/14C08F212/08C08F226/02C08F2/28C08F2/30C02F1/40
CPCC02F1/40C08F2/28C08F2/30C08F220/18C08F220/1812C08F220/1804C08F226/02C08F220/14C08F212/08
Inventor尚跃再王木立徐慧赵起锋狄志刚
OwnerCNOOC CHANGZHOU PAINT & COATINGS IND RES INST