A kind of preparation method of titanium dioxide nanowire array
A nanowire array, titanium dioxide technology, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of strong corrosion, the orientation of nanowire arrays, etc., to achieve accelerated hydrothermal reaction, controllable wire diameter and length , the effect of broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific steps. Example 1 mainly describes the preparation of titanium dioxide nanowires by mixing hydrochloric acid and acetic acid.
[0036] Step 1. Cleaning of FTO
[0037] First cut the 2mm thick FTO glass into 20mm×20mm glass pieces to make it suitable for the size of the reactor lining, then wash it with washing powder, and then use appropriate amount of acetone, ethanol, and deionized water at a frequency of 100Hz Ultrasound for 15 minutes, and then placed in an oven to dry. The dried glass slices were treated in an ultraviolet ozone machine for 15 minutes.
[0038] Step 2, preparation of titanium dioxide seed crystal layer
[0039]1. Add 7.5ml of ethanol, 89ul of deionized water and 3.6ul of concentrated nitric acid into a 25ml beaker in turn, seal it with a parafilm, stir it magnetically for 10min, and make solution A. 7.5ml of ethanol was added...
Embodiment 2
[0049] The procedure is the same as in Example 1, except that the 2 mL of acetic acid added in the first small step in step 3 is replaced by 2 mL of hexanoic acid.
[0050] The obtained nanowire surface and cross-sectional SEM images, such as Figure 4 shown. It can be seen from the figure that the diameter of the nanowire can be controlled between 20 and 50 nm, and the length is about 700 nm. Compared with the nanowires under the acetic acid reaction conditions in Example 1, the diameter of the nanowires becomes thinner and the length becomes shorter.
Embodiment 3
[0052] The procedure is the same as in Example 1, except that the 2 mL of acetic acid added in the first small step in step 3 is replaced by 2 mL of n-butyric acid.
[0053] The obtained nanowire surface and cross-sectional SEM images, such as Figure 5 shown. It can be seen from the figure that the diameter of the nanowire can be controlled between 20 and 50 nm, and the length is about 900 nm. Compared with the nanowires in the hexanoic acid reaction conditions in Example 2, the diameter of the nanowires remained basically the same, but the length of the nanowires changed and became shorter.
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