Zea mays transcription factor ZmbZIP22 and application thereof
A technology of transcription factor and corn, applied in application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problem of high background
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1: Using yeast one-hybrid assay to screen potential transcription factors of 27kDa γ-gliadin
[0040] Firstly, the SMART method was adopted to obtain the homogeneous cDNA fragments of corn kernels. single hybrid vector pGADT7-Rec2 Connection transformations were obtained with approximately 1.0 x 10 6 clone. In the construction of the bait plasmid, the 27kDa γ-prolamin gene promoter was used as the bait.
[0041] Results: The constructed library plasmid and bait plasmid were transformed into yeast Y187 by PEG / LiAc method, and 10 6a yeast transformant. Through the screening of DDO and TDO, a total of 27 suspected positive clones were obtained. A bZIP-type transcription factor gene was screened out of these cloned plasmids, sequenced and transformed into yeast ZmbZIP22 , see figure 1 .
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Verification of ZmbZIP22 binding to 27kDa γ-gliadin gene promoter in vivo
[0043] 1. Take wild-type immature corn kernels 15 days after pollination, and carry out vacuum cross-linking with 1% formaldehyde.
[0044] 2. Extract the nucleus from the cross-linked grains, and break the chromatin into fragments of about 300 bp by ultrasound.
[0045] 3. Add rabbit pre-immune serum and incubate at 4°C for 1 hour to pre-purify the chromatin.
[0046] 4. Add 40 μl GE Protein A agarose beads and incubate at 4°C for 1 hour.
[0047] 5. Centrifuge the incubated liquid at 800g for 2min, divide the supernatant into two equal parts, add the self-made ZmbZIP22 antibody and the same amount of IgG respectively, and incubate overnight at 4°C.
[0048] 6. Add 20 μl GE Protein A agarose beads and incubate at 4°C for 90 minutes.
[0049] 7. Centrifuge and wash the column with IP buffer for 5 times in total.
[0050] 8. Elute with elution buffer. Add Proteinase K to digest th...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3: Transcriptional activation of the 27kDa γ-gliadin gene promoter by ZmbZIP22
[0054] The transcriptional activation of the 27kDa γ-gliadin gene promoter by ZmbZIP22 was detected using a dual fluorescent transcriptional activation system. The schematic diagram of the strategy is shown in image 3 .
[0055] 1. pass Hind III and Bam H I The target gene promoter was linked into the reporter vector pGreen-0800 fused with the luciferase gene by the enzyme point, and the transcription factor ZmbZIP22 open reading frame was linked into the effector vector driven by the 35S promoter.
[0056] 2. The vector was transformed into Agrobacterium strain GV3101 by heat shock method.
[0057] 3. Infect the tobacco leaf cells with Agrobacterium to transiently express the proteins carried by the reporter carrier and the effector carrier.
[0058] 4. After 48h, the infected leaf protein was extracted.
[0059] 5. Use a full-wavelength fluorescence detector (TECAN) to det...
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