The invention belongs to the technical field of
gene engineering, and particularly relates to application of an OsACX4
gene in regulation and control of rice salt tolerance. The
gene related to the rice salt tolerance is identified for the first time and is named as OsACX4, under treatment of different salt concentrations, the salt tolerance of the OsACX4 gene editing function
deletion mutant is remarkably improved, and the growth vigor and
survival rate of the OsACX4 gene editing function
deletion mutant are higher than those of a
wild type and an overexpression strain. After salt treatment, the activity of the OsACX4
deletion mutant and ROS removal related enzymes is generally higher than that of a
wild type, the ROS cumulant
in vivo is lower than that of the
wild type, the content of
proline for maintaining
cell osmotic equilibrium is higher than that of the wild type, and the content of MDA positively related to the
cell membrane damage degree is lower than that of the wild type. The results show that the OsACX4 gene negatively regulates and controls the salt tolerance of the rice in the
seedling stage, and is a key gene of the rice in response to salt stress in the
seedling stage. The method has important application value in the aspects of analyzing a
plant salt-tolerant mechanism and breeding salt-tolerant rice varieties.