Phomopsis asparagi LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) detection primer pair and detection method thereof
A technology for stem blight of asparagus and stem blight of asparagus, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, recombinant DNA technology, measurement/inspection of microorganisms, etc., can solve cumbersome detection and identification procedures, high requirements for identification experience, and low accuracy and other problems, to achieve the effect of good practicability, simple and fast operation, and high accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Design of Asparagus stem blight LAMP primer set
[0031] According to the highly conserved intra-species ribosomal transcribed spacer (rDNA-ITS) sequence of Asparagus stem blight and the variability among families and genus, a LAMP detection primer set with specific amplification effect on Asparagus stem blight was designed. Including 2 outer primers (F3 and B3) and 2 inner primers (FIP and BIP), the nucleotide sequences of which are:
[0032] F3: 5'-ACATTGCGCCCTCTGGTAT-3';
[0033] B3: 5'-CCTACCTGATCCGAGGTCAA-3';
[0034] FIP: 5'-GAAAGCAGTGCCCCAACACCA-CATGCCTGTTCGAGCGTC-3';
[0035] BIP: 5'GGACCCCGAGCGCAGTAGTTA-AGTTGGGGGTTTAACGGC-3'.
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2 Establishment of LAMP detection method for asparagus stem blight
[0037] 1. Extraction of DNA from the sample to be tested:
[0038] ① When used to detect pure cultures of pathogenic bacteria, the CTAB method is used to extract the genomic DNA of the tested strains, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0039] (1) Take 0.1 g of mycelium powder in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 900 μL of 2wt.% CTAB extract, shake and mix with a shaker, put in a water bath at 60°C for 60 min, and centrifuge at 12,000 r / min for 15 min at room temperature;
[0040] (2) Take 700 μL of the supernatant, add an equal volume of phenol, chloroform, and isoamyl alcohol mixture (the volume ratio of each is 25:24:1), shake gently, and centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 10 min at room temperature;
[0041] (3) Take 500 μL of the supernatant, add an equal volume of chloroform and extract again, and centrifuge at 8000 r / min for 10 min at room temperature;
[0042] (4) Take 350 μL of supernatan...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 Asparagus Stem Blight LAMP Detection Specificity Determination
[0051] 1. Using the CTAB method to extract the genomic DNA of 3 strains of asparagus stem blight, asparagus brown spot, asparagus fusarium wilt, soybean anthracnose and tomato cinerea.
[0052] 2. Carry out LAMP amplification using the DNA extracted from the tested bacteria as a template: LAMP reaction system 25 μL, the reaction system includes 0.2 mmol / L of F3 and B3, 1.6 mmol / L of FIP and BIP, and 8 U of Bst DNA polymerase , DNA template 50~100 ng, 12.5 uL LAMP reaction mixture (40 mM Tris-HCl, 20 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 20 mM KCl, 16 mM MgSO 4 , 1.6 mol / L betaine, 2.0 mM dNTPs, 0.2% Trion X-100), make up 25 uL with sterile ultrapure water. The LAMP reaction conditions were incubation at 63-65°C for 45-60 min and inactivation at 85°C for 5-10 min.
[0053] 3. Determination of LAMP reaction results: Visual observation with fluorescent dyes or agarose gel electrophoresis. The fluorescent dye vi...
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