High-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel

A liquid fuel, alcohol-based technology, applied in the field of clean energy, can solve the problems of restricting the promotion and application of alcohol-based liquid fuels, hidden dangers of home users, and the generation of harmful gases, and achieves adjustable flame size at will, improved ignition performance, The effect of less exhaust emissions

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
BEIJING EURO & AMERICAN INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, in quite a lot of hotels and restaurants, diesel stoves are mostly used for cooking, and the cost of diesel oil is relatively high, and the cost of liquefied gas is also relatively high, and it is inconvenient to change tanks and there is residual liquid. Therefore, methanol-based alcohol-based fuels It is gradually developed and utilized by people, but due to the lack of necessary stabilizers and combustion accelerants, the calorific value is low, and the combustion is unstable, which limits the promotion and application of alcohol-based liquid fuels
[0003] Now on the market, oil refining fuels, natural gas, etc. are used to cause low flash points, and it is difficult to extinguish with water after an accident, which has become a hidden danger for home users. Harmful gases are produced during the combustion process, and the market has not accepted it.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of methanol, 12 parts of liquefied petroleum gas and acetone, 13 parts of ethanol, 8 parts of potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide, and 5 parts of glycerin The catalyst is 6 parts of sodium nitrate (NaNO3), potassium nitrate (KNO3), potassium hydroxide (NaOH) and ferrocene (ferrocene) mixture, 7 parts of isobutanol, and the ratio of potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide The ratio of sodium nitrate (NaNO3), potassium nitrate (KNO3), potassium hydroxide (NaOH) and ferrocene (ferrocene) is 1:1:1:1.

[0022] This embodiment also includes 5 parts of combustion accelerant methylcyclopentadiene trihydroxy manganese, 2 parts of corrosion inhibitor salicylic acid; 6 parts of catalyst; also contains 4 parts of smoke suppressant Span; also includes deodorant camphor 3 parts; also includes 4 parts of cycloethane as the boiling point and flash point regulator.

Embodiment 2

[0024] A high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of methanol, 15 parts of liquefied petroleum gas and acetone, 10 parts of ethanol, and a ratio of 2; 1de potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide 10 6 parts, 6 parts of glycerin, 6 parts of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and 6 parts of higher fatty acid polyoxyethylene esters, 5 parts of isobutanol as the catalyst in a ratio of 1:1.

[0025] This embodiment also includes 6 parts of combustion accelerant methylcyclopentadiene trihydroxy manganese, 1 part of corrosion inhibitor benzoic acid; 4 parts of catalyst; also contains 6 parts of smoke suppressant Span; also includes 5 parts of deodorant camphor ; It also includes 5 parts of boiling point and flash point regulator cycloethane.

Embodiment 3

[0027] A high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of methanol, 8 parts of liquefied petroleum gas and acetone, 15 parts of ethanol, 10 parts of potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide, and 3 parts of glycerin , 8 parts of ferrocene (removing iron), 10 parts of isobutanol.

[0028] This embodiment also includes 2 parts of corrosion inhibitors salicylic acid and benzoic acid; 6 parts of smoke suppressant Span; 2 parts of deodorant camphor; 2 parts of boiling point and flash point regulator cycloethane.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, and belongs to the technical field of clean energy. The high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel comprises an alcohol-based liquid as a main burning agent, a combustion improver, and a dispersant; the alcohol-based liquid is methanol; the combustion improver is liquefied petroleum gas and acetone; and the dispersant is ethanol. The high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel also comprises an oxygenation agent potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide, a stabilizing agent glycerin, a catalyst ferrocene (de-iron) or a higher fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester, and a cosolvent isobutanol. The beneficial effects are that: combustion is more complete; combustion efficiency is higher; toxic gas is not easily generated; no black smoke is generated; adding of the stabilizing agent is capable of increasing fuel combustion stability, and increasing calorific value greatly; adding of catalyst ferrocene (de-iron) is capable of improving fuelignitability, realizing full combustion, increasing calorific value, and avoiding air pollution; doping of a smoke suppressor, a corrosion inhibitor, and a smell removing agent is capable of avoidingfuel residual liquid, avoiding generation of flue dust, smell, and carbon deposit, and storage time is long.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a high-energy alcohol-based liquid fuel, which belongs to the technical field of clean energy. Background technique [0002] At present, in quite a lot of hotels and restaurants, diesel stoves are mostly used for cooking, and the cost of diesel oil is relatively high, and the cost of liquefied gas is also relatively high, and it is inconvenient to change tanks and there is residual liquid. Therefore, methanol-based alcohol-based fuels It has been gradually developed and utilized by people, but due to the lack of necessary stabilizers and combustion accelerants, the calorific value is low, and the combustion is unstable, which limits the promotion and application of alcohol-based liquid fuels. [0003] Now on the market, oil-refined fuels, natural gas, etc. are used to cause low flash points, and it is difficult to extinguish with water after an accident, which has become a hidden danger for home users. Harmful gases are produced...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/12C10L1/16C10L1/182C10L1/185C10L1/198C10L1/30
CPCC10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/1216C10L1/1258C10L1/1616C10L1/1824C10L1/1857C10L1/1988C10L1/305Y02A50/20
Inventor 张成如
Owner BEIJING EURO & AMERICAN INST OF SCI & TECH
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