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Fungicides Used in Cage Culture of Wide-bodied Leech

A wide-bodied golden leech and net cage culture technology, applied in the direction of fungicides, biocides, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of no clear effect on diseases, complex drug components, etc., achieve large specific surface area, strong Bactericidal and antibacterial, increase the load effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the drug composition of the invention is complex, and the drug has a good inhibitory effect on saprolegniasis, and has no clear effect on preventing diseases caused by most bacteria, viruses, fungi, planktonic bacteria, algae, etc. in aquaculture water

Method used

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  • Fungicides Used in Cage Culture of Wide-bodied Leech

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The fungicide used in cage culture wide body leeches, the preparation method is as follows:

[0036](1) Titanium dioxide nanotube arrays were prepared by anodic oxidation, and the experimental conditions were: electrolyte composition: 1.5ml deionized water and 0.28g ammonium fluoride were added to 100ml ethylene glycol; oxidation parameters: DC voltage 40V, temperature 40°C Electrolyze for 3 hours under the same conditions; after the electrolysis is completed, wash, dry, and roast in a muffle furnace at 400°C for 2 hours;

[0037] (2) Carry out metal deposition on the surface of titanium dioxide by impregnation reduction method: vacuum impregnate the titanium dioxide obtained in step (1) with a silver nitrate solution with a metal deposition amount of 1% for 2 hours, then wash, dry, and roast in a muffle furnace at 400° C. for 2 hours;

[0038] (3) carry out surface polarization to the silver supported titania of step (2) gained:

[0039] When titanium dioxide is wette...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The fungicide used in cage culture wide body leeches, the preparation method is as follows:

[0048] (1) Titanium dioxide nanotube arrays were prepared by anodic oxidation, and the experimental conditions were: electrolyte composition: 1.5ml deionized water and 0.28g ammonium fluoride were added to 100ml ethylene glycol; oxidation parameters: DC voltage 40V, temperature 40°C Electrolyze for 3 hours under the same conditions; after the electrolysis is completed, wash, dry, and roast in a muffle furnace at 400°C for 2 hours;

[0049] (2) Metal deposition on the surface of titanium dioxide by photoreduction method: 0.5% silver nitrate, 0.5% copper sulfate, and 0.5% zinc sulfate solution are used as precursors for metal deposition, and 0.12% by mass of titanium dioxide is added to the mixed solution succinic acid and 0.02% 3-penten-2-alcohol, after ultrasonic reaction for 15min, carry out ultraviolet light (irradiance is 10mW / cm 2 ) irradiation for 2 hours; after the react...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Experiments were carried out on the cultivation of wide-bodied leeches in cages, and the experiment was set as 6 treatment groups, which were respectively control group, embodiment 1-2, and comparative examples 1-3; , Utilize the sieving method to put the similar ones in the same net cage to raise, divide into 6 net cages and put them in the pond, 100 wide-body golden leeches in each net cage; do not put the present invention in the control group pond Bactericides, the fungicides prepared by corresponding embodiments or comparative examples were put into the ponds of embodiments 1-2 and comparative examples 1-3 respectively, and the dosage was 10g / L; The growth situation and immune situation of leeches are as shown in Table 1; the mortality rate and immune protection rate of each group are calculated, and the immune protection rate is calculated according to the following formula:

[0066] Immune protection rate=[1-(immune group mortality / control group mortality)]*100%;...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sterilizing agent for cage-cultured whitmania pigra, belonging to the field of sterilizing agents for cage culture. The sterilizing agent contains a porous intercepting material and a sterilization adsorption carrier, wherein the sterilization adsorption carrier is a nano-metal deposed titanium dioxide carrier, and the surface of the sterilization adsorption carrier is processed through a cation polarization method. The cation polarization method comprises the following steps: (a) adding a half dose of a wetting agent into titanium dioxide, carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 25-26 DEG C for 2-5 minutes, dropwise adding alpha-phenoxypropionate and glycerin by virtue of a disposable dropper, and adding the rest wetting agent; (b) uniformly mixing a cationic surfactant with a dispersoid of a titanium dioxide carrier in the step (a) in the wetting agent; and (c) drying. The sterilizing agent contains the porous intercepting material and the sterilization adsorption carrier, and a water body is purified through interception, filtration, adsorption and sterilization; and the sterilizing agent is easy to prepare, stable in structure and pollution-free to the water body and has a good sterilization effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fungicides for net cage culture, and in particular relates to a fungicide used for net cage culture of wide-bodied leeches. Background technique [0002] Wide-bodied golden leeches, common names, leeches, horse turtles, belong to the phylum Annelida, class Hirudophylum, order Hirudophyllidae, family Hirudidae, and grow and reproduce in inland freshwater waters. The wide-bodied golden leech contains hirudin, which can delay and hinder blood coagulation, thereby having an anticoagulant effect. It is often used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and the market demand is huge. [0003] Prior art, such as the Chinese invention patent with the authorized announcement number CN 103142592B, discloses a drug for preventing and treating saprolegniasis in fish and its application. The drug is selected from any one or a combination of the following: bromine-containing industry Fung...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/16A01N25/08A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P13/00C02F9/04C02F103/20
CPCA01N25/08A01N59/16C02F1/001C02F1/50C02F2103/20
Inventor 魏可曾善美张建设
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV