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Flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct and preparation method thereof

A peripheral nerve, flexible technology, applied in medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve the problems of tissue edema hindering nerve regeneration, excessive tension at sutures, nerve conduit collapse, etc., to reduce tissue edema and reduce tube wall thickness. , the effect of good mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-03
GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to the analysis of the feedback data of the nerve guide approved by the US FDA for clinical application, the failure of the nerve defect repair can be attributed to: 1) With the movement of the limbs, due to insufficient flexibility, the tension at the suture is too large, and the nerve guide anastomoses Avulsion of end sutures, such as Figure 2A 2) Due to excessive stress concentration caused by joint bending, the nerve conduit collapses, such as Figure 2B 3) Tissue edema due to biomaterial degradation hinders nerve regeneration

Method used

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  • Flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct and preparation method thereof
  • Flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct and preparation method thereof
  • Flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0025] The preparation steps of the flexible peripheral nerve defect repair catheter are as follows:

[0026] 1. Configure the electrospinning stock solution with a concentration of 4% to 16% (w / v). The electrospinning stock solution contains polymer materials, extracellular matrix and solvents. The specific instructions are as follows:

[0027] 1. Polymer materials, including: polycaprolactone (PCL), polycaprolactone-L-polylactic acid copolymer, polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer, silk protein-polyethylene oxide composite material, polylactic acid, etc. One or more materials can be mixed to obtain different mechanical strength and material properties.

[0028] 2. Extracellular matrix, sources include: extracellular matrix dry powder, collagen, gelatin, NGF, chitosan, chitin, etc.

[0029] 3. Solvents, including: dichloromethane, chloroform, hexafluoroisopropanol, tetrafluoroethylene, etc. One or more mixed solvents can be selected to obtain different pores on the surfa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct. The flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct is a flexible threaded pipe prepared from high molecularmaterials and extracellular matrices through electrospinning. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct. The preparation method comprises the following steps of adding the high molecular materials and the extracellular matrices into an organic solvent under room-temperature condition, so as to obtain an electrospinning stock solution of 4%-16%(w / v, mg / ml); preparing soluble or non-soluble materials into a thread model containing thread-shaped side walls; uniformly spraying the electrospinning stock solution onto the threadmodel, and forming the threaded pipe from electrospinning on the thread model; and removing the threaded model so as to obtain the threaded pipe shaped flexible peripheral neurological deficit repairing duct.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bionic preparation of peripheral nerve defect repair materials, in particular to a flexible peripheral nerve defect repair catheter and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nerves are composed of nerve fibers gathered into bundles, and the nerve fibers themselves are formed by covering the axons of neurons with myelin sheath formed by Schwann cells. Many of these nerve fibers gather into bundles, which are then filled with connective tissue to form peripheral nerves. Large sections of nerve defects must be treated by nerve transplantation or artificial repair materials. The repair and reconstruction of peripheral nerve defects is a major problem in the field of current treatment of peripheral nerve injuries. Human nerve defects exceeding 3 cm need to be implanted with repair materials to assist repair. For example, a Chinese invention patent of CN105288730A discloses a nerve defect...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61L27/36A61L27/18A61L27/50A61L27/54
Inventor 全琦孟昊业王玉彭江卢世璧赵庆李睿刘光波程晓清汤贺张宇轩马海洋汪爱媛许文静郭全义刘舒云
Owner GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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