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Engineering strain for generating allulose, construction method and application thereof

A technique of psicose and a construction method, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of low conversion rate, low yield, difficult separation of products and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-02
TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the production of psicose is mainly through chemical synthesis and biotransformation. Chemical synthesis requires multiple protection and deprotection steps, and the production cost is high and the yield is low.
The biotransformation method uses fructose as a raw material, and D-psicose 3-epimerase catalyzes the synthesis of D-psicose. This method has a high catalytic synthesis efficiency and is currently the main method for synthesizing psicose. However, the conversion rate of this method is low, and the highest conversion rate can only reach 32% at present. It is necessary to add simulated fluidized bed equipment to realize the recycling of fructose, which makes the product difficult to separate and increases the production cost of allulose. It is urgent to develop a low-cost, A new method for the synthesis of allulose with low pollution and high yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1 Construction of the recombinant strain All1 of Corynebacterium glutamicum

[0023] 1. Construction of recombinant expression vector pEC-P6PE-P6PP

[0024] Primers were designed according to the gene sequences of psicose 6-phosphate 3-epimerase from Escherichia coli and psicose 6-phosphate phosphorylase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus in the KEGG database , and the corresponding sequence was obtained by PCR amplification, and then constructed into the expression vector pEC-XK99E by enzyme-cut ligation to obtain the recombinant expression vector pEC-P6PE-P6PP.

[0025] 2. Obtaining the recombinant strain All1 of Corynebacterium glutamicum

[0026] The recombinant expression vector pEC-P6PE-P6PP was electrotransformed into wild-type Corynebacterium glutamicum 13032 to obtain the recombinant strain All1.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Example 2 Construction of the recombinant strain All3 of Corynebacterium glutamicum

[0028] 1. Construction of the integration vector pK18mobsacB-pfk'

[0029] According to the upstream and downstream sequences of fructose 6-phosphate kinase in the KEGG database, primers were designed to amplify the upstream and downstream sequences, and constructed into the vector pK18mobsacB to obtain the recombinant plasmid pK18mobsacB-pfk'.

[0030] 2. Obtain the recombinant strain All2 with fructose 6-phosphate kinase gene knockout

[0031] 2.1 Prepare Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 electrotransfer competent cells (100ul), electrotransform the gene knockout vector pK18tpi (10ug) into Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 electrotransfer competent cells, heat shock at 46°C for 6min, and then put Put it in a shaker at 30°C for 45 minutes, spread the bacterial liquid on the solid medium BHIS (brain heart extract powder: 51g / L, sorbitol: 91g / L) containing kana antibiotics (25u...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Example 3 Construction of Corynebacterium glutamicum recombinant strain All4

[0039] 1. Construction of recombinant expression vector pXMJ19-GlK-PGI

[0040] According to the gene sequences of glucokinase and glucose 6-phosphate isomerase derived from Corynebacterium glutamicum in the KEGG database, primers were designed, and glucokinase and glucose 6-phosphate isomerase were amplified using the genome of Corynebacterium glutamicum as a template The gene of the enzyme was constructed into the expression vector pXMJ19 by enzyme cutting and ligation to obtain the recombinant expression plasmid pXMJ19-GlK-PGI.

[0041] 2. Obtaining the recombinant strain All4 of Corynebacterium glutamicum

[0042] The recombinant expression vector pXMJ19-GlK-PGI was electrotransformed into strain All3 to obtain recombinant strain All4.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of an engineering strain for generating allulose and an application thereof. The construction method comprises the following steps: increasing content ofintracellular fructose 6-phosphoric acid by reducing enzymatic activity of fructose 6-phosphokinase and glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase in corynebacterium glutamicum and enhancing enzymatic activityof glucokinase and glucose 6-phophate isomerase by regulating glucose intracellular metabolism; constructing a synthetic route of allulose composed of 6-aloxone phosphate 3-epimerase and 6-aloxone phosphate phosphorylase; constructing a metabolic pathway of fructose composed of fructose transmittase and fructokinase; constructing a metabolic pathway of glycerinum composed of glycerol transmittase, glycerol dehydrogenase and dihydroxyacetone kinase, thereby acquiring a corynebacterium glutamicum recombinant strain. The strain is capable of metabolizing glycerinum, glucose, fructose or saccharose for synthesizing allulose. Compared with the present reported method for compounding allulose through bioconversion of fructose, the construction method provided by the invention has the advantagesof high conversion rate, low production cost, and the like, and is suitable for large-scale production of allulose.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to an engineering bacterium for producing allulose, a preparation method of the engineering bacterium and its application in fermenting and producing allulose. Background technique [0002] Rare sugar is a type of monosaccharide and its derivatives that exist in nature but are very low in content (defined by the International Rare Sugar Society ISRS in 2002). In recent years, D-psicose, as an epimer of fructose, has attracted widespread attention in the fields of diet, health care, and medicine. The sweetness of D-psicose is 70% of that of sucrose, but its energy value is only 0.007kcal / g, and the energy absorption efficiency is only 0.3% of sucrose, it is a very ideal low-calorie sweetener, which can be used as a sucrose substitute in the food field; D-psicose has been proved to have hypoglycemic effect, It can also inhibit the activity of liver fat synthase intestinal α-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12P19/02C12R1/15
CPCC12N9/1205C12N9/0006C12N9/92C12N9/1051C12N9/90C12P19/02C12Y207/01011C12Y101/01049C12Y207/01002C12Y503/01009C12Y207/01004C12Y101/01006C12Y207/01029C12Y501/03C12Y204/01C12P19/24C12N15/09C12N1/20C12R2001/15C12N1/205C12N9/12C12N9/16C12Y101/01056C12Y301/03039C12N15/52C12P7/18Y02E50/10
Inventor 杨建刚孙媛霞朱玥明门燕马延和
Owner TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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