Fluorescent probe for detecting nitrite ions as well as preparation method and use method thereof
A technology of nitrite ion and fluorescent probe is applied in the field of coumarin derivatives and their preparation, which can solve the problems of quantitative detection of difficult nitrite ion samples, low detection sensitivity and high detection limit, and achieves easy popularization and high detection limit. The effect of application, sensitive and specific detection
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1, the synthesis of compound PN1
[0039] Synthesis of 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-7-(dimethylamino)-2H-pyran-2-one (3)
[0040] With 6g 4-chloro-7-dimethylaminocoumarin (1) (26.2mmol) and 8g 2-nitrophenylboronic acid pinacol ester (2) (32.2mmol), 2g [1,1'-bis( Diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium dichloride (2.9mmol) and 11g of potassium carbonate (80.5mmol) were dissolved in 400mL of 1,4-dioxane, and stirred at reflux for 12 hours. The reaction solution was suction filtered through diatomaceous earth, the filtrate was spin-dried, added 500mL of water, extracted with 500mL of ethyl acetate, and after concentration, the solid was recrystallized with 50mL of ethanol to obtain compound 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-7-(di Methylamino)-2H-pyran-2-one (3), this compound can be directly used in the next reaction.
[0041] Synthesis of 4-(2-aminophenyl)-7-(dimethylamino)-2H-pyran-2-one (4)
[0042] Dissolve 1 g of 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-7-(dimethylamino)-2H-pyran-2-one (3) (3.2 mmol) and ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2, the color response of compound PN1 to nitrite ion
[0045] A test mother solution of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of the fluorescent probe PN1 for detecting nitrite ions of the present invention with a concentration of 1 mM was prepared for use. Measure 10 μL of this mother solution and add it dropwise to a phosphate buffer with a certain concentration of nitrite ions, and use the corresponding phosphate buffer to make up to 10 mL, so that the concentration of the probe in the test solution is 1.0 μM, and the concentration of nitrite is 1.0 μM. Color response tests were performed at an ion concentration of 10.0 μM. Such as figure 2 and 3 As shown, after adding the nitrite ion aqueous solution, the color of the solution was observed from colorless to purple, and the fluorescence of the solution was also changed from red fluorescence to bright green fluorescence, indicating that the probe PN1 has an intuitive effect on nitrite ions. Color response.
Embodiment 3
[0046] Embodiment 3, the ultraviolet titration detection of different concentrations of nitrite ion to compound PN1
[0047] A test mother solution of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of the fluorescent probe PN1 for detecting nitrite ions of the present invention with a concentration of 1 mM was prepared for use. Measure 10 μL of this mother solution and add it dropwise to phosphate buffer with different concentrations of nitrite ions, and use the corresponding phosphate buffer to adjust the volume to 10 mL, so that the concentration of the probe in the test solution is 1.0 μM, and the concentration of nitrite is 1.0 μM. The root ion concentration is 0-10.0μM for absorption spectrum test. The ultraviolet absorption curves in each system were obtained, and the standard curves of absorbance and nitrite ion concentration were established. Such as Figure 4 As shown, with the increase of nitrite ion concentration, the absorbance at 554nm increases gradually, while the absorbance at 55...
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