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Bromadiolone nanobody and its application

A technology of nanobody and bromdiolone, which is applied in the field of bromidilone nanobody, can solve the problems of high production cost, limited application, complex structure, etc., and achieves the effects of acid and alkali resistance production, simple structure and easy production.

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Conventional IgG antibodies are composed of two heavy chains and two light chains, which have disadvantages such as complex structure, poor stability, high production cost, and difficulty in in vitro modification, which greatly limit their application in actual sample detection

Method used

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  • Bromadiolone nanobody and its application
  • Bromadiolone nanobody and its application
  • Bromadiolone nanobody and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the examples are all in accordance with conventional experimental conditions, such as Sambrook et al. Molecular Cloning Experiment Manual (Sambrook J & Russell DW, Molecular Cloning: a Laboratory Manual, 2001), or in accordance with the conditions suggested by the manufacturer's instructions. Embodiment 1 Construction of anti-bromadiolone nanobody immune library

[0034] The modified bromadiolone hapten ( figure 1 ) and bovine serum albumin (Bovine Serum Albumin, BSA) covalently coupled to obtain bromadiolone artificial antigen BRD-BSA, take 300 μg of BRD-BSA and Freund's complete adjuvant mixed emulsification, alpaca (Alpaca) Multiple subcutaneous injections for immunization. For booster immunization, 150 μg of BRD-BSA was mixed and emulsified with Freund's incomplete adjuvant at intervals of three weeks, ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Example 2 Panning and identification of anti-bromadiolone heavy chain single domain antibody

[0041] The nanobody of bromadiolone was panned from the anti-bromadiolone nanobody library prepared in Example 1 by solid-phase affinity panning.

[0042] Bromadiolone hapten was covalently coupled with ovalbumin (OVA) to prepare the original coating BRD-OVA; the original coating was diluted with coating buffer (0.05M, pH 9.6, carbonate buffer) , add 100 μL per well into the microwell plate, and coat overnight at 4°C (decrease the coating concentration round by round, the coating concentration of the first to fourth rounds is 1000 μg / mL, 100 μg / mL, 10 μg / mL, 1 μg / mL respectively) Discard the liquid in the well, wash with PBST (phosphate buffered solution containing 0.5% v / v Tween-20) for 3 times, and pat dry; add 3% skim milk to each well at 300 μL, block for 1.5 h at 37°C; discard the liquid in the well, PBST Wash 3 times and pat dry; add 100 μL / well phage antibody library (...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3 Expression and purification of anti-bromadiolone nanobody

[0047] Restriction endonuclease reagent sfiI was used to digest recombinant phagemid pAK100-BRD and expression vector pJB33, and 1% agarose gel electrophoresis recovered anti-bromadiolone nanobody gene and pJB33 carrier gene, and T4 DNA ligase The obtained anti-bromadiolone nanobody gene fragment was ligated with the expression vector pJB33, and then the recombinant expression plasmid was transformed into 100 μL RV308 competent cells. Immediately after transformation, the transformation product was added to 900 μL of medium containing 2×YTG, and incubated at 37° C. with shaking at 250 rpm for 1 hour. Take 100 μL of the bacterial solution and spread it on a 2×YTG plate containing 30 μg / mL chloramphenicol, and culture it upside down at 37°C overnight. Pick a single colony for bacterial liquid PCR identification, extract the plasmid with the correct strain and send it for sequencing, and save the strain...

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Abstract

The invention provides a bromadiolone nanobody and application thereof. The invention utilizes bromadiolone hapten and its artificial antigen to immunize animals to produce lymphocytes with high titer, high affinity and strong specificity, and after separating B lymphocytes, extracts its RNA, constructs a nanobody library, and screens high-sensitivity nanobody Antibody. The amino acid sequence of the Nanobody that can specifically bind to bromadiolone is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. IC of the antibody 50 The value was 1.9ng / mL, and the linear detection range was 0.54‑7.21ng / mL. The antibody has the characteristics of simple structure, high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and easy production, which is of great significance for the on-site detection of bromadiolone residues in low-cost, large-scale samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a bromadiolone nanobody and its application. Background technique [0002] Bromadiolone (BRD) is a highly effective rodenticide with good palatability, high toxicity and wide target spectrum. It not only has the characteristics of slow action of the first generation anticoagulants such as diquat sodium salt and coumatetyl, is not easy to cause alarm in rodents, and is easy to kill rats completely, but also has the outstanding advantage of strong acute toxicity. Rats can be effectively controlled. After the animal eats the poisoned dead rat, it will cause secondary poisoning. It is moderately toxic to aquatic organisms such as fish and aquatic insects. In recent years, with the widespread use of such rodenticides to replace acute rodenticides such as tetramine and fluoroacetamide, accidental ingestion incidents often occur. The rapid diagnosis of bromadiolone poisoning...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/44C12N15/13G01N33/535
CPCC07K16/44C07K2317/22C07K2317/569C07K2317/92C07K2317/94G01N33/535G01N2430/00
Inventor 沈建忠王战辉于雪芝温凯江海洋杨慧娟张素霞史为民郭柳川
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV